Effect of climate variability adaptation strategies on maize yield in the Cape Coast Municipality, Ghana

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dc.contributor.authorAnkrah, D.
dc.contributor.authorOkyere, C.
dc.contributor.authorMensah, J.
dc.contributor.authorOkata, E.
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-12T11:23:16Z
dc.date.available2023-09-12T11:23:16Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionResearch Articleen_US
dc.description.abstractMaize is a major staple produced by most peasant farmers in Ghana, amidst climate variabilities that potentially thwart the attainment of global sus tainable development goals (SDGs), specifically SDG −2 of zero hunger. Ordinarily, one expects the extant literature to be replete on a nexus between climate varia bility adaptation strategies and maize yields. Ironically, there appears to be scant information on the expected nexus in Ghana’s coastal areas. The dual questions about what adaptation strategies significantly affect maize yield, and the extent (magnitude) to which climate variability strategies affect maize yield beg answer ing. Inspired by these research questions, the objective of this article is to examine the effect of climate variability adaptation strategies on maize yield. This study relies on a cross-sectional data covering 197 smallholder maize farmers in the Cape Coast Metropolitan Assembly of Ghana’s Central Region. The study is deeply rooted in a quantitative approach employing multiple linear regression and a treatment effect model (inverse probability weighted regression adjustment—IPWRA). Our findings reveal that adaptation strategies correlate with maize yields. Specifically, estimates from the IPWRA show that irrigation and changes in planting dates positively correlate with maize yields. The implication is that these adaptation strategies improve maize yields. Smallholder farmers are encouraged to adopt effective climate variability adaptation strategies to minimize the adverse risksassociated with climate variability. The government of Ghana’s initiative for arid regions, dubbed as the “one village one dam” initiative can be upscaled to southern Ghana to ensure sustainable agricultural developmenten_US
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2023.2247166
dc.identifier.urihttp://ugspace.ug.edu.gh:8080/handle/123456789/39939
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCogent Food & Agricultureen_US
dc.subjectsmallholder farmersen_US
dc.subjectnon-arid spaceen_US
dc.subjectclimate crisisen_US
dc.subjectcrop yielden_US
dc.titleEffect of climate variability adaptation strategies on maize yield in the Cape Coast Municipality, Ghanaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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