Ghana’s National Border Security Strategy And Counter Terrorism
Date
2021-07
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University Of Ghana
Abstract
The main objective of this study is to analyse Ghana’s National Border Security and the prevention
of Terrorism. Specifically, the study examines Ghana's exposition to terrorism threats, the efficacy
of the National Border Security Strategy (NBSS) in Countering Terrorism and the challenges faced
by state agencies in border management. The study employed qualitative methodology and relied
on primary and secondary data for the analysis. The study focused specifically on the land borders
of Ghana. The data was analysed using thematically based on the study’s objectives. The study
revealed that the NBSS contributes significantly to the efforts in countering terrorism in Ghana.
Therefore the study recommends easy accessibility to all agencies/personnel engaged in border
security and protection. This can be achieved through the inclusion in the curricula of all national
security services training schools and training courses.
Additionally, the study found that security personnel face some challenges that directly affect
their duties at countering terrorism. These include threats associated with the movement of
animals across borders, overcrowding, attacks from citizens and nationals, smuggling of goods,
human and drug trafficking, armed robbery. The study recommends personnel protection,
constant engagement with leaders and citizens of border communities to facilitate countering
terrorism at the borders and inland. Finally, the study recommends that the government of Ghana
adequately funds the National Border Security Fusion Centre to ensure sustainability and the
achievement of the goals of the NBSS
Description
M.A. International Affairs
Keywords
Terrorism, Ghana, Security, Border