The Gendered Face of Social Media Use Among Teenagers in Ghana A Comparative Study Of St. Mary’s And Presbyterian Boys Senior High Schools.
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University of Ghana
Abstract
The study observed the use of social media sites amongst male and female teenagers residing
in Ghana, with the focus on students from St. Mary’s and Presbyterian (Presec) Boys Senior
High Schools. The study specifically sought to identify the type, number of social networking
sites both genders use and the frequency of their engagement with these sites. The study also
tried to find out the intersection between gender, personality traits and usage of social
networking sites. It also attempted to identify specific purposes and motivations both genders
got in using a particular social media site(s). Two hundred students from both schools were
surveyed. The scholarship was underpinned by the Uses and Gratifications as well as the
Social Role theories. SPSS (The Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 22) was
adopted as the software to analyze the research data. Findings of the study revealed gender
differences in Ghanaian teenagers’ social networking sites usage based on type, number and
frequency of usage. The study found gender differences in their motivation and gratification
obtained from using these sites. Nonetheless, the study revealed that, though the differences
existed, the gender gap in social media usage by teenagers in Ghana is not significant. The
study did not discover any significant connection between both sexes’ personality traits and
the frequency or extent of social media use.