Terrorism and Its Effects on Diplomacy: A Case of Boko Haram on West and Central Africa

Abstract

Throughout history, major events have altered the way states relate with one another. These changes could be positive or the reverse, depending on the nature of the event. In recent times, terrorism is one such phenomenon, due to its far-reaching and devastating effects. The research provides an appraisal of how terrorism has affected diplomatic relations between states with a focus on the effects of the Boko Haram on the West and Central African sub-region. The activities of the Boko Haram have become increasingly alarming and it has caused countries to unite to find a solution to a common threat. The research discusses the diplomatic responses which have been instituted to realize this mission. The research through structured interviews discovered how terrorism affects diplomacy through the engendering of committees such as the Multinational Joint Task Force. The research further provided some recommendations in curtailing the menace of terrorism, recommendations which included the adoption of programmes such as youth employment schemes which would prevent idleness which can lead to even larger and more devastating problems. The research also concluded through observation that terrorism has the propensity to bring states together diplomatically because of the need to find a lasting solution to a shared challenge.