Irrigation adoption: A potential avenue for reducing food insecurity among rice farmers in Beni
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Date
2018
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Water Resources and Economics
Abstract
Since the 1960s, the government of Benin has invested in the development of canal irrigation
schemes in order to intensify food crop production and reduce food insecurity. This paper em ployed an ordered probit model with sample selection to assess the potential of irrigation in
reducing food insecurity in the municipality of Malanville, Benin. The results show that 60% of
the irrigation farmers and 46% of the dry land farmers were food secure. Adoption of irrigation
has a positive effect on food security. Other variables explaining food security are education,
informal training, credit, extension services, use of improved seed, fertilizer and herbicide ap plication, farm and off-farm income. The study recommends that efforts to rehabilitate current
irrigation scheme and develop other schemes should be intensified.
Description
Research Article
Keywords
Irrigation, Food insecurity, Item response theory