Forces Influencing Family Centred Care Practice for Children Hospitalised Through Road Traffic Accident in Ghana
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Date
2019-03-26
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University of Ghana
Abstract
In Ghana, families perceive children as a gift from God; however, the day-to-today care of children largely depicts that of a free-range parenting. Evidence shows that children form the largest proportion of persons at higher risk of Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs) as pedestrians. Consequently, RTA is one of the leading causes of traumatic injuries and hospitalization of children in Ghana. The sudden hospitalisation of the injured child is associated with anxiety and stressful episodes for the affected families. Family Centred Care (FCC) is an internationally recognised concept in paediatric nursing, whereby families are perceived as recipients of care when a child is sick and admitted to the hospital. Thus, care for the sick child is planned around the family taking into consideration the peculiar needs of the family. As a result of the differences in social contexts, cultures, family norms and values, FCC models over the years have evolved as a social product. Therefore, this research posed one question ‘What forces influence FCC for children hospitalised through RTA in Ghana?’ The research question was explored qualitatively using grounded theory methods. Two major concepts emerged from parents and health professionals perspectives. The focus of this presentation is to unveil the research processes undertaken which led to a logical revealing findings. The findings as emerged from the research will enlighten the public about key processes of hospital systems, including the driving and restraining forces of FCC practice in hospitals. Health professionals will be informed about the pressing needs of families with injured children in the hospital. Implications for policy, practice and education as well as recommendations will be outlined.
Description
Seminar
Keywords
Family Centred Care (FCC), Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs), health professionals, hospitalised