HIV Case Management Support Service Is Associated with Improved CD4 Counts of Patients Receiving Care at the Antiretroviral Clinic of Pantang Hospital, Ghana

dc.contributor.authorSarfo, B.
dc.contributor.authorVanderpuye, N.A.
dc.contributor.authorAddison, A.
dc.contributor.authorNyasulu, P.
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-12T09:51:14Z
dc.date.available2019-02-12T09:51:14Z
dc.date.issued2017-09
dc.description.abstractBackground. Factors associated with individual patient-level management of HIV have received minimal attention in sub-Saharan Africa. This study determined the association between support services and cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) counts among HIV patients attending ART clinic in Ghana. Methodology. This was a cross-sectional study involving adults with HIV recruited between 1 August 2014 and 31 January 2015. Data on support services were obtained through a closed-ended personal interview while the CD4 counts data were collected from their medical records. Data were entered into EpiData and analyzed using Stata software. Results. Of the 201 patients who participated in the study, 67% (129/191) received case management support service. Counseling about how to prevent the spread of HIV (crude odds ratio (cOR) (95% confidence interval (CI)) (2.79 (1.17-6.68)), mental health services (0.2 (0.04-1.00)), and case management support service (2.80 (1.34-5.82))) was associated with improved CD4 counts of 350 cells/mm3 or more. After adjusting for counseling about how to prevent the spread of HIV and mental health services, case management support service was significantly associated with CD4 counts of 350 cells/mm3 or more (aOR = 2.36 (CI = 1.01-5.49)). Conclusion. Case management support service for HIV patients receiving ART improves their CD4 counts above 350 cells/mm3. Incorporating HIV case management services in ART regimen should be a priority in sub-Saharan Africa. © 2017 Bismark Sarfo et al.en_US
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1155/2017/4697473
dc.identifier.otherVolume 2017, Article ID 4697473, 7 pages
dc.identifier.urihttp://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/27415
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAIDS Research and Treatmenten_US
dc.subjectHIVen_US
dc.subjectCD4 Countsen_US
dc.subjectAntiretroviralen_US
dc.subjectAntiretroviral Clinicen_US
dc.subjectPantang Hospitalen_US
dc.subjectGhanaen_US
dc.titleHIV Case Management Support Service Is Associated with Improved CD4 Counts of Patients Receiving Care at the Antiretroviral Clinic of Pantang Hospital, Ghanaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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