Development and Validation of an Objective, Passive Dietary Assessment Method for Estimating Food and Nutrient Intake in Households in Lowand Middle-Income Countries: A Study Protocol
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Date
2020-02-07
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS IN NUTRITION
Abstract
Malnutrition is a major concern in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC), but the full extent of nutritional deficiencies remains unknown largely due to lack of accurate assessment methods. This study seeks to develop and validate an objective, passive method of estimating food and nutrient intake in households in Ghana and Uganda. Household members (including under-5s and adolescents) are assigned a wearable camera device to capture images of their food intake during waking hours. Using custom software, images captured are then used to estimate an individual's food and nutrient (i.e., protein, fat, carbohydrate, energy, and micronutrients) intake. Passive food image capture and assessment provides an objective measure of food and nutrient intake in real time, minimizing some of the limitations associated with self-reported dietary intake methods. Its use in LMIC could potentially increase the understanding of a population's nutritional status, and the contribution of household food intake to the malnutrition burden. This project is registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03723460).
Description
Research Article
Keywords
food, nutrient, dietary, intake, assessment, undernutrition, wearable, camera, devices, household
Citation
Jobarteh ML, McCrory MA, Lo B, et al. Development and Validation of an Objective, Passive Dietary Assessment Method for Estimating Food and Nutrient Intake in Households in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Study Protocol. Curr Dev Nutr. 2020;4(2):nzaa020. Published 2020 Feb 7. doi:10.1093/cdn/nzaa020