UNIVERSITY OF GHANA LEGON 2003 PREFACE This report presents injonnation about some oj the activities that took place at the University ojGhana in the past year. These activities are in conjonnity with the mission oj the University , which seeks to develop world-class human resources and capabilities to meet national development needs and global challenges through quality teaching, leaming, research and knowledge dissemination. Once again the University demonstrated that its p roced ures are transparent and trustworthy. After an exhaustive search a new Vice-Chancellor was appointed and inducted into office on October 1, 2002. The Univers ity is grateful to Projessor Ivan Addae-Mensah j or h is contribution to the development oj this University d uring his tenure as Vice-Chancellor. Upon assumption oj office the new Vice-Chancellor used thefu-stjew weeks [0 visit different units ojthe University to share his vision with them and learn about their potentials and problems. The importance oj relating the activities oj the University to the Strategic Plan, which covers the period 2002-2010, was stressed during the visits . An institutional transjonnation programme has been launched to help push the implementation oj the University Strategic Plan. One ojthe major tenets oj the programme is the re-organisation oj the Central Administration to enable it respond quick ly and effiCiently to the bureaucratic demands oj a large complex tertiary institution. Last year saw a phenomenal increase in student admissions. Out oj a total number oj 19, 433 applications, 7,959 were offered admission. Admissions therejore increased by 38.8 percentfrom 2001 to 2002. The consequences ojthis large increase in student numbers is overcrowding in the halls oj residence, overcrowding in the lecture and examination halls and increased stress on teaching staff. Attempts are be ing made to control the situation so that quality does not suffer. The University continues to recognise excellence in allfields oj endeavour. Last year the University awarded ten distinguished persons honorary doctorate degrees . These persons included Projessor Ali A. Mazrui who delivered the Aggrey- F'razer-Guggis berg Memorial Lectures. Professor AliA. Mazrui who is the Director oj the Institute ojGlobal Cultural Studies and A lbert Schweitzer Projessor in the Humanities. Binghamton State University , New York, USA gave three lectures on the theme, "Nkrumah's Legacy and Ajrica's Trip le Heritage. The Shadows oj Globalisation and Counter-terrorism". Ghana Univers ities Press is publishing the well-attended lecture series. In the course oft he year two major infrastructure projects were commissioned. These were the Kwame Nkrumah Complex that houses the Institute ojA frican Studies and the Jubilee Hall. which is a hall oj residence. The Jubilee Hall is a gift to the University from its alumni to commemorate the 50th anniversary ojthe University. The other ma in infrastructure project still under construction and progressing steadily is the Faculty oj Law building. The University is turning its attention to the expansion in classroom/ examination hall space, library space and office space to cope with the large number oj students. . It is the intention ojthe University to expand access to computingjacilities and the Internet. The programme to expand the cyber programme oj the University received a boost from the GETF und and the Carnegie Corporation oj New York. Through grants from both agencies it was possible to increase the bandwidth oj the Internet backbone oJthe University and purchase more computersJor the use ojs taff, Jaculty and students. The sustenance oj quality oj teaching and learning continues to be a major objective oj the University. Through the help oj the Carnegie Corporation aJaculty development and learning resource centre is being established in the University. The centre will have a fully functional multimedia laboratory, which will be used by academic staff. The resilience oj the University oj Ghana has been demonstrated over the years through its ability to run its programmes in the presence ojd ifficUlties. However, in attempts to do so the University should not be pushed to the wall so that quality would suffer. It is hoped that increased resources will be made available to the University to enable it pursue its mission diligently. As we call upon students to contribute more towards their education, it is our hope that the alumni ojt he University which includes this year's graduands will come to the aid oj their alma mater to enable it contribute effectively to the development oj this country. Today marks another milestone in the life oj this University with this Congregation. I wish all graduands success in their new endeavours. May God bless all oj you. Kwadwo Asenso-Okyere Vice-Chancellor March 15, 2003 " ! CONTENTS Faculty of Agriculture Agricultural Economy and Agribusiness 1 Agricultural Engineering 9 Agricultural Extension 11 Animal Science 16 Crop Science .. . 18 Home Science .. . 24 Soil Science 28 Agricultural Research Station, Kade ... ' ;33 " Agricultural Research Station, Kpong 38 Agricultural Research Station, Legon 42 Faculty of Arts Classics 46 Language Centre 46 Linguistics 50 Modern Languages 57 Philosophy 63 Study of Religions 69 Faculty of Law 76 ' Faculty of Science Biochemistry 84 Botany ... 86 Chemistry 92 Computer Science 94 Geology 96 Mathematics .. . 99 Nutrition and Food Science 100 Oceanography and Fisheries ... 113 Physics 117 ' Statistics 121 Zoology 122 . Faculty of Social Studies Archaeology 135 Economics 138 Geography and Resource Development 142 History ... 173 Information Studies 180 Nu rsing 186 Political Science 190 Psychology 200 Sociology 204 Social Work 212 College of Health Sciences Dental School. .. 219 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 221 Medical School Anaesthesia 223 Anatomy 226 Chemical Pathology 228 Child Health ... 229 Community Health 232 Centre for Tropical Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 234 Haematology ... 241 Medical Biochemistry ... 242 Medicine and Therapeutics 244 Microbiology '" 249 Obstetrics and Gynaecology 252 Pathology 256 Pharmacology ... 259 Physiology 262 Psychiatry 264 Radiology 266 Surgery 268 Medical School Library 271 School of Public Health 273 Schools School of Administration 280 School of Communication Studies 284 School of Graduate Studies 288 School of Performing Arts 292 TheaLre Arts 297 Music ... 302 Dance Studies ... 306 Abibigromma Theatre Company 308 InLemaLionat CenLre Jor AJrican Music and Dance 310 Institutes Institute of Adult Education 314 Institute of African Studies 320 Regional Institute for Population Studies 337 Institute of Statistical, Social and Economic Research 341 Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research 349 Legon Centre for Inlernational Affairs (LECIA) 364 VoIla Basin Research Project (VBRP) ... 368 Balme Library ... 376 FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND AGRIBUSINESS Overview The Department teaches courses in Agricultural Economics, Agribusiness, and Agricultural Administration. The programmes are offered jointly with other Departments. These programmes include the following: M.Phil. and Ph.D in Agricultural Economics M.A.A. and M.Phil. in Agricultural Administration Three-Year B.Sc. (Hons) degree in Agriculture with Specialization in Agricultural Economics Two-year Diploma in General Agriculture (NDA) Two-year Diploma in Agricultural Engineering (NDAE) Two-year Diploma in Post-Harvest Technology (NDPHT) Two-year Diploma in Animal Health (NDAH) The number of Post-Graduate Students in the Department was 56 including one Ph.D. student. Also, about 60 percent of Level 400 students in Agricultural opted to specialize in Agricultural Economics. Staff Strength Senior Members Rev. Dr S . Asuming-Brempong Snr. Lecturer and Head of Department Dr. Ramatu Al-Hassan Snr. Lecturer K. O.Baah Snr. Lecturer (Sabbatical Leave) Dr George T-M. Kwadzo Lecturer K. Yerfi Fosu Lecturer D. P. K. Amegashie Lecturer Dr. D B Sarpong Lecturer Irene S. Egyir Lecturer John B.D. Jatoe Lecturer V.O. Asante Lecturer (on study leave) A. Mensah-Bonsu Lecturer (on study leave) Dr E. K. Andah Snr. Lecturer (Part-Time) Dr. Alfred Asante Lecturer (Part- Time) ..:Junior and Senior Staff I Egu Francis Kwaku Snr. Administrative Asst. (On Study Leave) F.B.Dadson Snr. Research Asst. Sarah Omane-Boadi Snr. Clerk 1 J • '"'. '/ Research AI-Hassan R. with S. Asuming-Brempong, S., Yankson and Nurah, G.K. • "Sustainable Food Production and Natural Resource Management in Central West Africa". Funded by the SADAOC Research Foundation. • A Socio-economic study within the project: Public- private partnerships for development and implementation of entomopathogenic viruses as bioinsecticides for key lepidopteran pests in Ghana and Benin. West Africa. In collaboration with International Intitute of Tropical Agriculture. and Funded by Department for International Development, of the United Kingdom. AI-Hassan, R. with Srofenyoh, F. • "Effects of Border Trade on Food Security". A SADAOC funded Short-term project Amegashie, D.P.K. • Sponsoring Development Projects in the Lower Volta Basin. • Farmer-Household Economy: Costs and Returns of Farm Families at Okyereko and Ashiaman Irrigation Sites. Andah, E.K. Dawhenya Rice Rehabilitation Project (In Progress: Final Stage). Poverty Alleviation and Economic Development in Ghana (In Progress). Economic Analysis of Integrated Crop Management Strategies for Plantain Production in Ghana. Andah, E.K. with Mensah-Bonsu, A. and Green, K. • Economic Feasibility of Techniques for the Production of Clean Planting Material of Plantain in Ghana. (In Progress: final stage). Andah, E.K. with Dankyi, A.A., Sanders, H., Morris, M. and Ahmed, M. • Economic Impact of Public Investment in Maize Research and Extension in Ghana. 1979-1997. Asuming-Brempong, S Sustainable food production in Central West Africa: Strategy and Policy Options in Sustainable Natural Resource Management. Funding Agency: SADAOC Foundation, Burkina Faso/Netherlands. Improving the Rural-Urban Nutrient Cycle through Peri-urban Agriculture. Funding Agency: The International Board for Soil Research and Management (IBSRAM) , KNUST, Kumasi. • Yarn Conservation Project (Post-harvest handling and export) . Funding Agency: Department for International Development (DFID), UK. 2 • Yam Conservation Project (Post-harvest handling and export). Funding Agency: Department for International Development (DFlD), UK. • Modelling the Production and Trade in Livestock in Western Africa. Funding Agency: USAlD Linkage Funds through ILRl/IITA, Ibadan. • Role of Agriculture (ROA) Project Funding Agency: Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Baah, K. O. • Economic Impact of Agricultural Research: Pineapples in Ghana. • Co-operative Development in an Adjustment Era: The Case of Ghana. Fosu. K. Yerfi • Modelling the Effects of Trade Liberalisation Policy on Industry • Trade Policy and the Demand for Sustainable Energy. Modelling Improved Technology Use, Replanting and Sustainability of Cocoa Production Systems. • Trade Policy, Climate Change and Economic Growth. • Dynamic Modelling of Deforestation Under Uncertainty. • Technology Policy for National Resource Management in Ghana. • Modelling the Effects of Sectoral and Macroeconomic Policies on the Hybrid Maize Industry in Ghana. I • Economic Modelling of the Linkages Between Global Wanning, Water and Agriculture. • Modelling the Diversification Behaviour of Cocoa Producers. • Modelling Wealth, Intergenerational Transfer and Savings Behaviour of Cocoa Producers. • Macroeconomic Policies, Agriculture, Development and the Environment. Mensah-Bonsu. A. • The Effects of Migration and Cash Crop Cultivation in Reducing Environmental Pressure (on-going). Sarpong. D. B. with Asante. V.O. • "Farm Size and Resource Use Efficiency: Technoserve and Pinneapple Farmer Groups in Ghana", African Rural Policy Analysis Network (ARPA~/ WINROCK INTL.) Completed. • "Policy Reforms and Food Market Integration in Ghana". Trade and Infracture Project. Reseau Ghaneen of the SADAOC Foundation. ISSER, University of Ghana. January 2001. Jatoe J.B.D . . • A socio-economic study within the project entitled: "Development of Integrated Protocols to Safeguard the Quality of Fresh Yams". In collaboration with the Natural Resources Institute (UK), and Funded by the Crop .post Harvest Programme of the Department for International 3 Development, of the United Kingdom. Conferences/Seminars/Workshops AI-Hassan. R. • Reseau Ghaneen National Conference on Research Outputs, held at Miklin Hotel, Accra. 30th - 31st January 2002. Papers presented were, (a) Effects of Cotton and Pineapple Production on Labour Allocation and Productivity. (b) Determinants of Cross-border trade in the Ketu District, Ghana. • Stakeholder Workshop on Public-Private Partnership in the Development of Biopeticides in Africa. Organised by the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Bio-Control Division, Cotonou, Benin at Miklin Hotel , Accra on 27-28 February, 2002. Paper presented: The Pesticides sub-sector in Ghana. • Crop Post-harvest Programme (CPHP) stakeholders' workshop on the formulation of coalition projects and development of regional themes" held at Miklin Hotel, Accra on the 27 March, 2002 Amegashie, D. P . K • PartiCipated in Lower Volta Environmental Impact Studies(LVEIS) workshop organised by VRA/VBRP at Accra Conference Centre (August, 2001). Participated in Farm Management in Extension workshop in Accra-FAO Office (October 22-24,2001). • Participated in GLOWA Volta Policy Workshop organised jointly by Univ. of Ghana, CSIR, and Centre for Development Research (ZEF), Uillv. of Bonn (July 18-19,2002) . Andah. E .K. • Water Resources Management in Ghana - Seminar, Accra, Ghana. Paper: Economics and Financing in Ghana. • Agricultural Growth and Development Strategy, 1997-2007 - Seminar, Accra, Ghana. Agricultural Innovation and Dynamics in the Eastern Region - ISSER Seminar, Legon, Accra, Ghana. • Agricultural Services Sector Investment Programme - Workshop, Elmina, Ghana. Asuming- Brempong. S • National Conference on Research Output of Reseau Ghaneen of SADAOC FOUNDATION, Miklin Hotel, Accra. January 30-31,2002. • International Conference on Curricula Development for PhD Programmes in Economics and Allied Subjects. Conference organized by the African Economic Research Consortium (AERC). Hilton Hotel. Nairobi, Kenya. 4 August 2002. • Workshop on Ghana's Rice Industry organized by the Ghana Association of Agricultural Engineers, Tamale, Ghana, August 2002 (Invited as a Resource Person). • Workshop on Roles of Agriculture (ROA) Project, organized by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Rome, Italy. September 2002. • National Conference on Developing a National Vision for Ghana (organised by the National Development Planning Commission (NDPC)). Elmina Beach Hotel, Elmina, September 2002; and M-Plaza Hotel, Accra, October 2002. Fosu, K. Yerfi • International Conference on "The Future of Perennial Crops: Investment and Sustainability in the Humid Tropics ," Yamoussoukro, Cote D' Ivoire, November 5-9,2001 (Session Chairman; Organiser of Two Sessions; Round Table Speaker; Presenter of Two Scientific Papers). ':. UG/CIRAD France Workshop on Wealth and Intergenerational Transfer, Takoradi, Ghana. 2002 (Presenter of a Scientific Paper; Resource Person). • CIRAD France Workshop on Cocoa Producer Diversification. 2002 (Presenter of Two SCientific Papers; Resource Person). • GEF /World Bank International Workshop on "Climate Change, Water, Agriculture and Agro-ecological Systems," Cape Town, South Africa. 2002 (Presenter of a SCientific Paper). • CIRAD France Regional Workshop on Sustainability and Competitiveness of Cocoa Production Systems, Accra, Ghana, 2002. , Sarpong. D. B. • Workshop: SADAOC Trade and Infrastructure Group. Lome- Togo. Oct. 14-20, 2001. National Conference on Research Output of Reseau Ghaneen of SADAOC Foundation, January 30, 2002, MikIin Hotel , Accra. Paper: The Effect of Marketing Infrastructure on Cross-Border Food Trade: A Cross-sectional Case Study of Ghana. Training Workshop: World Bank/SISERA Poverty Training Workshop . GIMPA, Ghana July 2- 10,2002. Kwadzo G.T-M • Two day National Trade Debate to Introduce Trade Issues. August 6th - 7th 2002 at the Accra International Conference Centre . • Participated in GLOWA Volta Policy workshop organized jointly by University of Ghana, CSIR. Centre for Development Research (ZEF), University of Bonn, July 18-19,2002 • International Agricultural Trade Consortium Symposium on " The Developing Countries, Agricultural Trade and the WTO" , Whistler, British Columbia, Canada. June 16-17,2002 5 Jatoe J.B.D. • Crop Protection Programme (CPP) stakeholders' workshop.on the formulation of a Strategy for the Yam Progr'amme held at Miklin Hotel, Accra on the 29-30 August 2002 • Paper presented: Constraints to and Prospects for the Development of Effective Producer - Exporter Linkages in Ghana's Yam export trade. Seminar for Project Collaborators and Yam Exporters to deliberate on "How to co-operate to improve upon the quality of fresh yams exported from Ghana and reduce losses in the Yam export trade" held at Irrigation Development Authority Training Centre (near Agricultural Engineering Services Directorate, MoFA), Accra, on 18th July, 2002 Publications AI-Hassan, R .. Egyir. Irene and Timpo. S. • (2002) Determinants of Cotton and Pineapple Production in Ghana: A paper submitted to SADAOC Research Programme. AI-Hassan. Ramatu with Baptist. J. and Jatoe. D. • (2002) Constraints and Opportunities for the Development of Biopesticides in Ghana. Research report presented to the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (Biological Control Division), Cotonou, Benin. AI-Hassan. Ramatu with Poulton. C. et. al. • Cash Crops. Asuming-:-Brempong. S. • Land Management Practices and their Effects on Food Crop Yields in Ghana (with Ramatu Al-Hassan and Gyiele Nurah). August 2002. A paper presented to SADAOC Foundation Research Programme. Determinants of maize Yield in the Forest Zone of Ghana (With Benjamin Asare Bekoe). August 2002. A paper presented to SADAOC Foundation Research Programme. • Food Self-sufficiency and Food Security in Ghana. September 2002. A paper presented to the National Development Planning Commission (NDPC), Accra, Ghana (as part of preparing a National Vision for Ghana). • The Aveyime Rice Project: Financial Analysis. Department of Agricultural Economics & Agribusiness, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra. October 2002. Baah. K. 0 • Economic Impact of Agricultural Research: Pineapples in Ghana. • Paper ~ccepted for publication by Afro-Asian Journal of Rural Development 6 Fosu, K. Yerfi • "Trade Liberalisation Policy and Cocoa Exports," in, Future of Perennial Crops, edited by RY. Assamoi, et al., Montpellier, France, 2002. ISBN-2- 87614-502-2. (CD ROM available). • "Macroeconomic Policy, Cocoa and the Environment in Ghana", in Future of Perennial Crops, edited by RY. Assamoi, et al., Montpellier, France, 2002. ISBN-2-87614-502-2. (CD-ROM available). • "Trade Liberalisation Policy and the Demand for Sustainable Energy", Journal of Consumer Affairs, forthcoming. • Models for Resource Management, forthcoming. Mensah- Bonsu, A. with Green K. R., Adjei-Nsiah S., Andah E. K., and Afreh-Nuamah, K., • "Economic analysis of integrated crop management strategies for plantain production in Ghana", In Picq, C., Foure E., and Frison, E. A. edition. Bananas and Food Security. Proceedings of an International Symposium held in Douala, Cameroon, 10-14 November 1998. International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantation, Montpellier, France. Pp. 707- 717. Mensah- Bonsu, A. with Green, K.R., Mensah-Bonsu A., Adjei-Nsiah S. and Afreh Nuamah K., "Farmer Perception of Integrated Crop management strategy for plantain production in Ghana' In Picq, C., Foure E. , and Frison, E. A. edition. 1999. Bananas and food Security in. Proceedings of an International Symposium held in Douala, Cameroon, 10- 14 November 1998. International Network for the Improvement of Bananas and Plantation, Montpellier, France. Pp . 697- 705. Sarpong n.B. with Achel, n.s., and V.O Asante, V.O. • "Small Scale Farmer Attributes and Formal Agricultural Credit Lending Decisions: Implications for Rural Development in Ghana" , Afro-Asian Journal of Rural Development, 34 (I), 2001 , India. pp. 7-17. Extension Work AI-Hassan, R. • Member of the National Council , of The Hunger Project - Ghana. Member, Council of University College of Education, Winneba. Andah E. K. with Asante, Y. and Mensah-Bonsu, A. e Cross-Sectoral Planning Group (CSPG) on Production, Technology and Competitiveness, National Development Planning Commission, Accra. Andah, E.K. et. al • Prepara.tion of the Agricultural Services Sector Improvement Programme in 7 Ghana. Baah, K. O. ,. . • Member, CIDA Food Security Advisory Board Chairman, Akyem Bosome Rural Bank Ltd. • Resource Person on Co-operative Development and Social Welfare. Fosu, K. Yerfi • Training of young scientists in the preparation of research proposals as well as the effective execution of research projects. • Training of scientists on Economic Modelling. • Teaching Canadian exchange students the following: 'Agriculture and the Rural Economy, Informal Financial Institutions, Poverty and Poverty . Reduction, Ghana's Vision 2020, and Ghana's Structural Adjustment Programme. • Teaching of exchange students from the United States of America the following: Economies in Africa, Economy of Ghana, ECOWAS, WTO, Ghana-US. Bilateral Economic Relations, inter alia. Amegashie, n. P. K with 6 other Senior Members • CIDA/MOFA Food Security Programme in the Eastern COrridor of the Northern Region of Ghana. Baseline Study Draft Report). May, 2002 Asuming-Brempong, S. • Team member for a Baseline Study with the Ministry of Food and Agriculture under the Root and Tuber Improvenlent Progr~me (RTIP). • Team Member for a Baseline Study under the MoFA/CIDA'Food Security Programme in the Eastern Corridor of the Northern Region 'of Ghana. • Member of the working group for developing a new vision for Ghana (2002) under the auspices of the National Development Planning Commission (NDPC), Accra. • Board Member, Board of Graduate Studies, University of Ghana. • Council Member, Legon Hall Council, University of Ghana. • Member, Finance Committee, University of Ghana. • Board Member. Board of Governors, St. John's Grammar School, Accra. Sarp~ng, n.B. • Part of a Team on a Baseline Food Security work in the Northern Corridor of Ghana for CIDA/MoFA, November 200 I-May 2002 • Part of a 3-Man Team that designed and tested a Monitoring and Evaluation System for JICA/MoFA KR2 (Aid for Increase of Food Production) in Ghana, July 2002-September 2002. Kwadzo, G.T-M. with 6 other Senior Members • CIDA/MOFA Food security programme in the eastern corridor of the 8 Northern Region of Ghana. Baseline study. May 2002-11-04. • Financing small~scale agricultural trade in Ghana. Report prepared for FAO Regional office, Accra. March 2002 • Ghana's cocoa sector changes in the last decade. Report prepared for GTZ/MOFA. Accra. January 2002 Awards Fosu K.Y. with others • World Bank Research Award 2002. FosuK.Y. • French Ministry of Foreign Affairs Research Award, 2002. • ClRAD France Research Award 2002. • GEF/ World Bank Travel Award 2002. • FMFA. France Travel Award 2002. • .... ClRAD France Travel Award 2002. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Overview The Department of Agricultural Engineering provides training, research and extension services in Agricultural Engineering to meet the challenges of increasing the quantity and quality of food , feed aRd fibers. The a:ctivities of the department are grouped under the following Headings: • Farm Power and Machinery Engineering. • Soil and Water Engineering. • Postharvest Engineering. Course Courses are offered jointly with other departments in the following areas: • M.Phil Ph.D. Soil and Water Engineering. • 4-Year B.Sc. (Hons) Agriculture. • 2-Year Diploma - General Agriculture. Agriculture Engineering. Postharvest Technology. Staff Dr. Richard Jinks Bani Senior Lecturer and Head of Department Dr. Aliu A. Mahama Senior Lecturer Dr. Malcolm N. Josiah Lecturer Dr. Eric Kra Lecturer Mr. Mahama Seidu Senior Lecturer (On Contract) Dr. S. Abenney-Mickson Lecturer (On Study Leave) 9 Junior and Senior Staff Mr. Joshua Pekyi Chief Technician Mr. David Ayikwei Principal Technician Mr. Anthony Amepome Senior Technician Ms. Stella Kwami Senior Administrator Assistant Mr. Adotey Akwei Assistant transport Officer Mr. Samuel Younge Laboratory Technician Mr. Emmanuel Obeng Senior Department Assistant Mr. Abraham Tetteh Senior Department Assistant Ms . Fauatina M. S . Agordah - Clerk Grade 1 Research Bani, R.J. with Josiah, M.N. • Improved ice-less cooler for preservation of fruits and vegetables. Bani, R.J. • Non-destructive tests for quality assessment of fruits • Energetics in animal buildings. Josiah, M.N. • Improved methods of preserving farm produce. • Plant- soil -machinery relationship. Precision agricultural technology Mahama, A.A. • Animal traction technology development. • Tillage systems and their appropriate use in agriculture. • Livestock mechanization systems. Seidu, M. • Farm Building designs Manual -write up in progress. Notes on soil and water Engineering - on going. Kra, E.Y. • Plant - Soil -water relationships. • Postharvest food loss reduction. • Agricultural Instrumentation and Modelling. Publications Bani R. J . , Balis J .S. and Gibson E. F. • (2002) Capacity Development for Increasing Agricultural. Productivity and Accelerating Income. • Growth in Ghana. A needs Assessment Report Submitted to the Mrica - America Institute. 10 Extension Seidu. M. • Assistance to BensonAgricultural Institute, Kpong, in the development of small-scale irrigation facilities at Okwenya. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION Overview The Agricultural Extension Department continues to emphasise Agricultural ExtenSion, Rural Development and Poverty Alleviation, as the focus ofits teaching, research and extension activities. The guiding perspective in all these has been an emphasis on bottom-up approaches to technology development and dissemination. In line with the above perspective a focus on appropriate mechanisms and organisational forms for enhancing equity in access to extension, appropriate technology, adaptive financial services, enhanced access to input and output markets, improved management of social amenities, increased critical awareness for human development have constituted aspects of the work in the department. Our vision for the year under conSideration, and the years ahead, is to evolve into a National Centre for Agricultural Extension and Rural Development Research and Documentation. To this end, efforts have been made to intensifY the post-graduate programme and faculty research. Post- graduate students admission has increased from three students in 1993/94 academic year to between 8-10 from 1995 till now. Our greatest challenge with regards to our post graduate work has been the absence of substantive lecture / seminar room for the post-graduate work. At the under- graduate level, the department still does not have an audio-visual laboratory for training students , no vehicles to convey students for field practical in extension work. There is an urgent need for provision of post- graduate lecture / seminar room, audio-visual laboratory and vehicles for field extension work. The department has currently undertaken a restructuring of its courses programme to make it more relevant to the changing needs of agriculture and rural development in Ghana. In the current year, we are developing a Short Courses Programme in the field of Extension and Rural development. There were 6 full-time permanent lecturers instead of the required 9 . Positions for 4 Research Fellows remain unfIlled. Courses The courses covered three levels - namely National Diploma, B.Sc. Agriculture, Post- graduate levels (M.Phil. and Ph.D.). At the B.Sc. and National Diploma levels, courses in Agricultural Extension and Rural Development continue to be core courses for all students. 11 Student Numbers Ph.D. Part I 1 M.Phil. Part I 2 Part II 4 Part III 5 (Yet to present their M.PhiI.Thesis) B.Sc. (Hon) Agriculture Level 400 48 Level 300 23 Diploma In Agriculture Diploma I 72 Diploma II 78 In addition, our courses continued to be taken by all under-graduate students of Department of Home Science, and some students from other departments and or schools in the university. Academic areas covered are Introduction to Extension, Extension Programme Development, Extension Methods, Communication in Extension, Rural Sociology, Rural Development, Comparative Extension Systems, Education and Training, Gender Planning & Development, Management and Organisation, and Practical Extension. Additional areas for the Post Graduate level are Statistics for Development. Micro-Finance & Micro-enterprise Development, Theoretical Foundations of . Extension and Research Methods. In addition, staff ofthe department continued to teach the Extension Management Course of the Diploma in Agricultural Administration, offered by the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration (GIMPA). Staff Senior Members Vacant (1) Professor Vacant (2) Senior Lecturer Dr. Felix YM. Fiadjoe Lecturer Mrs. Vincentia N. Canacoo Lecturer Dr. Owuraku Sakyi-Dawson Lecturer Dr. Paschal B. Atengdem Lecturer (Head of Department) Mr. Ernest E. Ackah-Nyamike Jr. Lecturer (Study Leave) Mr. Seth D. Boateng Lecturer Vacant (2) Lecturer Vacant (4) Research Fellows 12 Senior Staff Vacant (1) Chief Administrative Assistant Mr. James K. Madakena Principal Administrative Assistant Mr. Godfred B. Quarcoo Assistant Transport Officer Junior Staff Vacant (1) Clerk Grade II Ms. Beatrice Manko Typist Grade I Mr. Frank Kumador Temp. Messenger/Cleaner The courses of the Department were taught by five teaching staff. Two members of the department are on Study Leave. Research Fiadjoe, F.Y.M. • Information flow mechanisms into the Agricultural Extension System and its dissemination to its Publics. ~. The nature of work done by the frontline staff of MoFA Extension as the basis for in-service training programme. • Translating Research Findings into Learning Experiences for Framers • Influence on ExtenSion Delivery of Extension Groups : Experiences from the Field • Lessons from Failed Introduced Agricultural Innovations in Ghana in the last 30 years. • Indigenous Communication Practices: Lessons for Extension Delivery. Atengdem, P.B. • Effectiveness of group extension methods in Ghana (on-going) Ramatu-Alhasan, Canacoo, V., Srofenyoh, F. • Equity Implications of Reforms in the Financing and Delivery of Agricultural Extension Services in Ghana. Collaborative Research between University of Ghana/University of Reading, U.K., funded by Department for International Development (DFID), U.K. Policy Research Programme R6470 CA. June, 1998 Boateng S.D. • Improving Cassava Processing in Rural Community in Afram Plains. 2001 Research Report prepared for African Rural Development Movement. Sponsored by French Embassy. • Factors Affecting Maize Processing in Afram Plains 1999. Research Report prepared for Centre for Human Rights Initiative. Sponsored By Ford Foundation. 13 Sakyi-Dawson, s.o. with McKemey, K. and Batchelor, S.J. • Displaced Person Domestic Energy - Demonstration Phase. Research Project Technical Report Prepared for the DFID, UK. London. April. 2002. Sakyi-Dawson, S.O. • Institutional Mapping of Service Providers in the Agricultural and Natural Resources Sector in the Wenchi District. Farming Systems of the Wenchi District, Technical Report Prepared for CARE International Ghana. July 2002. Sakyi-Dawson, s.o. with Holderness, M. et. al. • Factors affecting the uptake and Adoption of Rice Research Outputs in Ghana. In Hainsnorth, S.D. and Eden Green, S.J. (Ed.) (2000) Sustaining Change, Natural Resources International. UK. Sakyi-Dawson, s.o. with Offei, S.K. • Technographic Studies on Sorghum Industry in Ghana. Report of the Convergence ofS ciences Research Project. University of Ghana j Wageningen University j FAO Collaborative Project. August, 2002. Sakyi-Dawson, s.o. with Kudadjie, Comfort • Adoption of Improved Micro-Enterprise Technology and Changes In Performance of Rural Women's Roles among The Dangmes in Ghana. Paper presented at the 22nd Biennial Conference Of the Ghana Science Association at University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast 5-9th August 2001. Sakyi-Dawson, s.o. with Kusi-Boama, J. • Attributes of Improved Maize Varieties and Adoption in The Transitional Zone of Ghana. Paper presented at the 22nd Biennial Conference Of the Ghana Science Association at the University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, 5th to 9TH August 2001 Sakyi-Dawson, s.o. with Offei, S.K. • Case Study of IPMjFFS in Rice in Ghana and its Implications for Convergence of Sciences. Convergence of SCiences Research Project. University of Ghana/Wageningen University /FAO. December, 2001. Extension Activities Fiadjoe, F.Y.M. • Implementation Completion Report: Fisheries Sub-Sector Capacity Building Project (FSCBP, IDA-CR271G+) June 24,2002-11-21 Atengdem, P.B. • Evaluation and Programme Development for the Rural Integrated 14 Literacy and Agricultural Development programme (RILADEP) • Training of Trainers Workshop on Participatory Methodologies: MOFA/ IFAD • PRA Review Training for staff of the Min. of Food & Agric. (MoFA) working in the Roots & Tuber Improvement Project (RTIP) of MoFA-IFAD. Sakyi-Dawson. O. With Araba Sey and K. Ansu-Kyeremeh • Training Workshop on communication for Department of Community Development Staff, Levell: Institute of Local Government Studies, Accra. 12-14 February, 2001-09-18. Sey. Araba and Ansu-Kyeremeh. K. • Training Workshop on Communication for the Department of Community Development Staff Level 2 : Community Development Training School Kwaso, Ashanti Region 12-16th March 2001. . Boateng. S.D. • Training of Rural Women on Small Enterprise Development and Management with special reference to Food Processing Enterprises. Training was organised for 60 Women Food Processors in Afram Plains. • Training of Farmers on the Management of Maize Storage Facilities. A One-week Training Programme organized for 50 Maize Farmers in Afram Plains. • Training of Women Entrepreneurs on the Management of Small Enterprises. Special Emphasis on the Management of Piggery Projects. The programme was organized at Senya Breku. Publications Fiadjoe. F.Y.M .. Canaeoo. V. and Manu. K. • BenefiCiaries' Perception of the Village Infrastructure Project (VIP)' May 2001. Atengdem. P.B. • Training Manual: Guidelines for Training Fieldstaff in PRA/PLA. • Training Manual: Guidelnes for Training Fieldstaff in "Mainstream Gender in Programme Activities". ConferencesjSeminarsjWorkshops/Symposia Fiadjoe. F.Y.M. • Ghana Science AssOCiation 8th Biennial Workshop, 4th September 2002. Bunso Cocoa College, Bunso • Decentralized Strategy for Poverty Alleviation in Ghana, Training Workshop for Kwaebibirim District Assembly. Kade 9th June - 20th June 2002. 15 Boateng. S.D. • Post-Harvest Curriculum Review Workshop at Kumasi. July 30 - August 3. 2001-09-18 • USDA-Ghana Research-Extension Workshop at Elmina. DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL SCIENCE Overview The Department's activities during the year under review covered teaching. research and extension. These were carried out with enthusiasm and dedication. Teaching programmes covered Doctorate. Masters. Bachelors and Diploma levels. Senior Members continued to research into the various aspects of Animal Breeding. Physiology. Production. Nutrition and Health. Lack of buses. big enough to convey the large numbers of students to the Agricultural Research Stations (Legon) for practicals continued to hamper effective practical training. The Meat Laboratory and the Veterinary Clinic provided their usual services to customers from the University and its environs. Courses 1. Undergraduate Courses 2 . Postgraduate courses 3 . National Diploma in General Agriculture 4 . National Diploma in animal Health M.Phil and Ph.D Programmes 1. Animal Breeding 2. Meat Science and Technology 3 . Microbiology and Immunology 4 . Animal Nutrition 5 . Physiology 6. Pasture and Fodder Science Student Numbers Ph.D 1 M.Phil 5 B;Sc. Level 400 2 B.Sc. Level 300 7 B;Sc. Level 200 80 B.Sc. Level 100 205 NOA (General) II 40 NOA (General) I 42 NOAH II 4 NOAH I 5 16 Staffmg Position Professor l Associate Professor 3 Senior Lecturers 3 Part time Lecturers 3 Senior Staff 6 Junior Staff 7 Research Activities Aboagye. G.S. • Characterisation of the West Mrican Dwarf Goat on the Accra Plains. Amaning-Kwarteng. K. • Production, conservation and utilization of maize/pasture silos for dry- season supplementation in ruminants. eo Urea-molasses blocks as multinutrient supplements. • Studies on Mucuna forage and grains: yield and effects on animal performance. • Effect of processing and/ or storage on nutrients composition of some non-conventional feedstuffs for ruminants. Assoku. R.K.G. • Tick-induced immunosuppression in cattle: the role of innate effector T cells. Awotwi. E.K. • Estimation of immunoglobulin levels in piglets. • Behavioural studies in sheep and goats . . Awumblla. B. • Bovine fasciolosis in Ghana. • Towards addressing the problems in guinea fowl production in Northern Ghana. • Identification of Animal Model for investigating the pathogenesis, prevention and treatment of mycobacterial ulcerans infection. (in collaboration with Noguchi Institute) . • Assessment of street food safety in the Ga District . Publications Ahunu. B.K; Osei-Amposah,R; Osei ,J .B.; Aboagye.G.S. and Kissiedu,H.W.A. • Reasons for: disposal in beef herds in Southern Ghana (submitted) . 17 Awotwi, E:K; Ametame, T.C.; Canacoo, iE.A; Barnes, A,R. and Oppong-Anane, K. • (2002) Estimation of serum immunoglobulin concentrations in Large White and Ashanti Black piglets, using a refractometer. Bulletin Animal Health Production 48:219-213. Addo,P.; Dodoo, A.; Adjei, S.A.; AwumbUa, B. and Awotwi, E.K. • (2002) Determination of the ovulatory mechanisms of the grasscutter (Thryonomys swinderianus). Animal Reproduction Science 71: 125- 137 Adjorlolo, L.K.; Amaning-Kwarteng, K and Fianu, F.K. • (2002)Preference of sheep for two forms of mucuna forage and effect of supplementation on performance of sheep. Tropical Animal Health and Production (Scotland, UK) - (in Press). DEPARTMENT OF CROP SCIENCE Overview The basic functions of the Department, namely teaching, research and extension were carried out as in previous years. Teaching programmes were run for Doctorate, Masters, Bachelors and Diploma students. About 30% of the final year B.Sc. Agricultural students specialized in Crop Science. The postgraduate programmes continued to receive good patronage from both within and outside Ghana. The Department, in collaboration with the Department ofZ oology (Faculty of Science) continued to teach the M.Phil. Entomology course under the Insect Science Programme. The National Diploma in Postharvest Technology (NDPHT) programme was also co-ordinated by the Department. AcademiC staff in the Department participated in the Roots and Tuber Improvement Programme in the country (RTIP) . In addition, staff continued to carry out their individual research, some of which were with external collaborators. In the area of extension, most members maintained their involvement in public works and activities, thus promoting the image of the University. Most members of the teaching staff also attended conferences to interact and present their research findings. Inspite of many efforts made, the problems of the Department continued to be: • Inadequate space for staff and increasing student numbers • Inadequate tools and equipment, especially microscopes, computers and tractors for the University farm on campus. • Unavailability of water in the University farm for student projects and also for other research activities. 18 Courses Courses offered at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels include: (i) Basic courses in Microbiology, Entomology, Plant Pathology, Genetics and Statistics Basic and advanced courses in Plant Physiology, Crop Production/ Agronomy, Horticulture, Agro-forestry. Molecular Genetics, Breeding, Entomology and Pathology of various Tropical Crops. Students Numbers Student enrolment in the various courses were as follows: Ph.D. 2 M.Phil. II Crop Science 2 M.Phil. I Crop Science 2 Level 400 (B.Sc. Final Year) 5 Leyel 300 (B.Sc. Second Year) 18 Level 200 (B.Sc. First Year) 81 Level 100 (B.Sc. First Year) 181 NDA II (Diploma Final Year) 39 NDA I (Diploma First Year) 37 NDPHT II (Diploma Post-harvest Final Year) - 16 NDPHT I (Diploma Post-harvest First year) - 14 Staffing Position Department Professors 3 Senior Lecturers 3 Lecturers 2 Part-time Lecturers 3 Chief Technician 1 Principal Research Assistant 1 Principal Technicians 1 Research Assistant 1 Technician 2 Assistant TechniCians 1 Technical Assistant 1 Senior Administrative AsSistant 1 Senior Clerk 1 Typist 1 Driver 1 MessengerJ Cleaner 1 Senior Headman 1 Headmen 2 Labourers 3 19 University Farm Technical Assistant 1 Tractor Operator 1 Senior Headman 1 Headmen 2 Labourers 2 Research Crop Production Research Kumaga, F.K • The use of cover crops for weed control and maintenance of soil fertility. • Developing the foundation for the application of a simulation model for groundnut in the Savannah Region of Ghana. • Quantification of Nitrogen Fixation in the African yam bean (Spheriostylis stenocarpaj Norman, J.C; • Planting material studies on sweet potato • Integrated nutrient management in sweet potato • Preparation of a book on 'Tropical Floriculture'. • The role of the landscape industry in sustainable environmental management. Danquah, E.Y. • Improvement of cocoyams using gamma irradiation, tissue culture and molecular markers - lATA Project • Use of microsatellite markers in plant breeding and diversity studies Ofori, K. • Sabbatical Leave Ofosu-Anim J . • Leave of Absence Blay, E.T. • Sabbatical Leave Amoatey, C.A. / • Study Leave Offei, S.K. • Study Leave Cornelius, E.W. • Study Leave 20 Crop Protection Research Ayertey, J. N. • Continued with research on the problem of Larger Grain Borer and its control in Africa. Oduro, K.A • . Aetiology of diseases of crops especially citrus, cassava and tomato. • Postharvest diseases of root and tuber crops especially Yam. Boateng, B.A • Effects of temperature and humidity on Stored Product protectants. • Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions of farmers and traders in stored product pest management. • Postharvest handling of stored products. Obeng-Ofori, D. • '- Biopesticides for the management of storage and field pests of cereals, legumes, fruits and vegetables · • Post harvest losses in durable stored products • Integrated management of agricultural pests • Resistance of pests to insecticides and biopesticides • Training of trainers for IPM Farmer field school and exporters of fruits and vegetable;:>. Conferences/Workshops /Seminars Ayertey, J. N. • BioNET International 3rd Global Workshop, Pretoria South Africa, 8-12 July 2002 • 1st WAFRINET Steering Committee Meeting, Cotonou, 28-29 January, 2002. Norman, J.C. • International Horticulture Congress held in Toronto, Canada, 16th August, 2002. "Tropical Africa" Oduro, K.A. • Attended Yam Quality Workshop, Accra, July 10, 2001 Kumaga, F.K. • Closing Workshop on DFID Project R7516: Bridging knowledge gap between soils research and dissemination in Ghana, CSIR Secretariat, Accra, 20th June 2001. • Workshop on yam quality project. Bay View Hotel, Accra 10th July 2001. 21 Obeng-Ofori, D. • . 22nd Biennial Conference of the Ghana SCience Association, University of Cape Coast, August 5-9,2001 • Iriternational workshop on Technographic studies on Convergence of SCiences Project, Menvic Hotel, Accra, Ghana, September 27-28,2001. • 5th Mrican Crop SCience Conference, Lagos Nigeria, October 21-26,2001 • International Working Group Workshop on the Convergence of Sciences Project, Cotonou, Benin, March 23-29, 2002 • Stakeholder Review Workshop on Technographic studies on cocoa production in the Eastern Region of Ghana, Bunso Cocoa College, Ghana, April 11-12, 2002. • International Postharvest Curriculum Review Workshop, Alcorn State University, Mississippi , USA, 23rd July - 20th August, 2002. Boateng, B.A. • 22nd Biennial conference of the Ghana Science Association. August, 5-9 200 I, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast. • FAOjGFAR Workshop on development of a regional strategy and concrete action proposals on Global Initiative Towards Strengthening of the Postharvest sector (GIPhT) Sept. 17- 21 , 2001. Entebbe, Uganda. • IFDC Training on "International course on systems approach and simulation modeling". Faculty of Agric., Univ. of Ghana, Legon. April 8- II, 2002. • CTA Training Workshop on "Biometrics for Researchers of CSIR" , Accra. July 8-19, 2002. • Tuskegee University (USA) Training Workshop on "Risk Assessment SPS capacity Building in Sub-Saharan Mrica", Accra. September 16-26,2002. Publications Norman, J.C. • Mulching effects on growth, partitioning and yield of sweet com, Ghana J. Hart. (In Press) • A diagnostic survey of floricultural nurseries in Accra. Ghana J. Hort. (In Press). Oduro, K.A. • 2000 Checklist of Plant Pests in Ghana. Vol. 1: Diseases. Plant Protection and Regulatory Services Directorate. MiniStry of Food and Agriculture, Accra, Ghana. 105pp. Godonou, J.R.K., Oduro, K.A., Lower, C.J. and Afreh-Nuamah, K. 2000. Field Evaluation of selected formulation of beauv eria Bassiana for 22 the Management of Banana weevil on plantain. Biocontrol SCience and Technology 10: 779 - 788. Kumaga, F.K., Marfo-Ahenkora, E. and Ofori, K. • (2001) Assessment of the potential of three leguminous cover crops for soil nitrogen improvement and weed control for young oil palm plantations. Journal of the Ghana Science AsSOCiation Vol. 3 No.2, 15 - 23. Adiku, S.G.K., Olesen, J.E., Kumaga, F.K., Doquona, G.N. and Tonyigah, A. • (2001) Towards a seasonal Forecast of Groundnut yields in the Akatsi District of the Volta Region, Ghana. Farmer Survey Report, Department of Soil SCience, University of Ghana, .Legon 19pp. Dogbe, W., Fening, J.O., Kumaga, F.K. and Danso, S.K.A. • (2002) Maximizing the benefits of using mucuna on farmers' fields . Tropical Sci. 42,87 - 91. Kumaga, F.K. • Variation in seed size, seed protein and tannin content of bambara groundnut. Tropical SCience. 41, 100-103. Kumaga, F.K. Nuertey, B.N., Ofori, K. and Asamoah, T.E.O. • (2001) EconomiCS of intercropping food crops in oil palm for small-scale farmers . Journal oJthe Ghana Science Association (Accepted for publication- January 2001 ). Boateng B.A., Ayertey, J.N. and Meikle, W.G. • (2001) . Population dynamics ofP ros tephanu s truncatus (Horn) and Sitophilus zeamais Motschulshy in a traditional barn: The influence of maize variety and season. Journal oJGhana Science Association 3(3):62-69. Boateng B.A. Danquah, E.Y. and Barrett, J .A. • (2002). Evidence of natural selection in composite cross five (CCV) of barley. Genetica 115(2): 195-203. Boateng B.A., Blay, E.T., Danquah, E.Y., Ofosu-Anim, J . and Ntumy, J . • (2002) . Effect of manure and/ or inorganic fertilizer on the yield of shallot (Allium cepa var. aggregatum) Advances in Horticultural SCience 16: 13-16. Boateng B.A., Danquah, E.Y., and Barrett, J. • (2002). Grain yield in composite Cross Five (CCV) of barley: Effects of natural selection. Journal oj AgTic Science 138(2): 71-76. Boateng B.A., Danquah, E.Y., Hanley, S.J. , Brookes, R.C., Aldam, C. and Karp A. • (2002). Isolation and characterisation of microsatellites in Echninochloa 23 (L.) Beauv. Spp. Molecular Ecology Notes 2(1): 54-56. Boateng B.A., Danquah, E.Y., and Barrett, J.A. • (2002). Hordein variation and reaction to powdery mildew in Composite Cross XLII ofbariey. Genetica 114(1): 81-87. Obeng-Ofori, D., Akakpo, A., Obeng-Ofori D. and Wilson, D. • (2001) The use ofbioposticides to control insect as pests of papaya (Carica papaya). Jownal of Ghana Science Association 3(3) 117- 125 Owusu-Ansah, F., Afreh-Nuamah, K., Obeng-Ofori, D. and Ofosu-Budu, K.G. • (2001) Growth promoting properties and yield effects of aqueous neem seed extract, boibit and karate on local garden egg (Solanum integrifolium in the field. Journal of Ghana Science Association 3(3).136-144. Obeng-Ofori D. and Akuamoah R.K. • (2001) Biological effects of plant extracts against the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae in stored maize. Jownal of the of Ghana Science Association 2(2) 62- 69. Obeng-Ofori D. and Kelly M.P. • (2001) Managing pests of French beans (Phaseolus vulgans L.) with a non- synthetic insecticide. Journal of Ghana Science AsSOCiation 2 (3) 209-217. Obeng-Ofori, D. and Ankrah, D. A., • (2002) Effectiveness of agueous neem extracts for the control of insect pests of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) in the Accra Plains of Ghana. Agricultural and Food Science Jownal of Ghana 1, 83-94. DEPARTMENT OF HOME SCIENCE Overview The current national concern with Poverty Reduction makes the Department's focus on preparing students towards improving the quality of life of the family even more relevant to Ghana's socio-economic development programmes. No doubt graduates of the Department are in high demand. The Department therefore, needs larger laboratories and, at least, one 60-seater bus for field practicals in order to sustain and even improve on the effectiveness of its programmes. These needs are absolutely urgent. The staffing situation is still critical. Lecturers in the Department therefore carry heavy teaching loads. Even though one lectureship appOintment is in .the offmg in the area of Family Resource Management and another applicant is to be considered for Home Science ExtenSion, the dearth oflecturers in other disciplines still remains acute. In particular, replacements are urgently reqUired for two experienced Senior 24 Lecturers whose post-retirement contracts expire at the end of this academic year. Dr. Jean Steckle, one time lecturer in the Department, whose endowment of US$33,000.00 forms the seed money for the STECKLE FOUNDATION to promote research in Nutrition, Food and Environmental Health in Home Science, is seriously sick. The Department craves the prayers of the University community for her rapid recovery. Courses Courses were offered for the following programmes: • M.Phil in Home SCience 2 year programme • B.Sc. in Home Science 3-4 year programme • BA With Home Science 3-4 year programme • National Diploma in Home Science 2 year programme. Sixty courses were taught covering areas in Food and Nutrition, Textiles and Clothing, Family Resource Management, Family Housing, Human Development and Child Studies, Consumer Studies and Home Science Extension. Elective courses offered were taken by a number of students, including foreign students, from other departments. Student Numbers Two fresh post-graduate students were admitted to do M.Phil in Nutrition. Admissions into the various programmes were as follows: Post-graduate M. Phil Part III - 6 M.Phil Part I 2 Undergraduate Level 100 20 Leve1200 14 Level 300 6 Level 400 9 Diploma Year I 14 Year II 22 Total 93 Staff There were 5 full-time lecturers at post and one part-time tutor. Staffing pOSition was as follows: Mrs. Docea AG. Fianu Professor and Head of Department Dr. (Mrs) Clara Opare-Obisaw Senior Lecturer 25 Mrs. Nabilla Williams* Senior Lecturer Mrs. Edith Francois* Senior Lecturer Dr. (Mrs) Angelina Danquah Lecturer Dr. (Mrs) Laetitia Hevi-Yiboe** Senior Lecturer Ms. Christina Nti +++ Lecturer Mrs. Rosemary Mills-Tettey Part-time Tutor Mrs. Agnes Amissah Part-time Tutor * On Contract ** On Stabbatical Leave +++ On Study Leave Senior and Junior Staff Chief Technician 1 Principal Administrative Assistant 1 Senior Departmental Assistant 1 Clerk Grade I 1 Messenger / Cleaners 2 Nursery Attendant 1 Labourer 1 Total 8 Research Despite the heavy teaching load. staff were able to undertake research in various areas of Home Science. Supervised Research Project of Post-graduate and Undergraduate Students Food Habits of Early Adults: A case Study of Women in Anfoega Akukome. Gender Roles of Spouses and Their Interaction Patterns: A Case Study of Oyoko in Ashanti Region. Ghana. • The Effectiveness of a Solar Box Cooker on Cassava. • Insecticide Contamination of Tomatoes Produced at Yonso in the Sekyere- West District of Ashanti. • Sources of Sex Information Among Senior Secondary School Students at Takoradi Secondary School. Ghana. • The Influence of Advertisements on the choice of processed food. drinks and beverages by adolescents. • Economic Status of Farm Families in Chereponi Community after Marketing Their Farm Produce. • A Study of The Awareness of Hygienic Practices of Street Food Vendors in Madina. Accra. • The Effect of Sunlight and Drying Methods on the Strength of Real Wax Cotton Prints. • Effects of Agricultural Activities of Rural Women on the Soil Water Bodies and the Vegetation In Sota In the Greater Accra Region. • Assessment of ErgonomiC Practices in Garment Production Workshops and their Impact on Output in Madina. Accra. 26 • Financial Management Practices of Household in the Asogli Traditional Area of the Ho District. • A Comparative Study of Time Management Practices Among Dagaaba Households in Akoro and Jirapa. • An Economic Evaluation of Up aid Household Work of Women in Ghana: Focus on the Ho District. • Body Sizes of Ghanaian Female Students at the University of Ghana. Legon. Ms. Elizabeth Ba-Ama. Mrs. Augusta Adoley Ayertey and Ms. Comfort Agblometi have successfully completed their M.Phil Programmes. It is hoped that they may decide to join the staff in the Department. On behalf of the staff and students and on my own behalf. 1c ongratulate them and wish each one the best in the days ahead. Publications O"pare-Obisaw. C. • . Abstract: Nutrition and Reproduction. In Summary of the Proceedings of Workshop on Sociocultural Dimensions of Reproductive Health and Human Development. By Institute of African Studies and School of Public Health . University of Ghana. June. 2002. p 17. Conferences/Workshops and Seminars Attended Opare-Obisaw. C. • West Africa Nutrition Focal Points Meeting. Accra. 24th to 28th September 2001. • Participant - Seminar on Sociocultural Dimensions of Reproductive Health and Human Development. 27th - 29th June, 2002 University of Ghana. Paper Presented: "Nutrition and Reproduction". • Participant - Workshop on WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study (WHO MGRS. Ghana Site) October 24th. 2001, Accra. • Attended Seminar on Breastfeeding during Pregnancy. Nutrition and Food Science Department. University of Ghana. Legon. 13th August 2002. Fianu. D.A.G. • Ghana Home Economics Association (GHEA) Conference on the theme: Well Mother. Well Baby. Venue: GIMPA in April 2002. • GHEA Workshop on the theme: Well Mother. Well Baby. GIMPA in March 2002. Extension Work Opare-Obisaw. C. • Member of Asuogyaman District Forum Planning Committee 6th April. 2002 to date. • Visited College of Family and Consumer Sciences. University of Georgia. 27 U.S.A. to update on current trends in Home Economics and related fields 16th May. 2002. • Team member of Television Documentary on Labelling Requirements for Vegetable Oils- What the Producer and Consumer should know. A public Education Programme. June. 2002. Accra. • Delivered a lecture on "Etiquette and Manners" to the youth at the Covenant Presbyterian Church at Dzorwulu. Accra 3rd July. 2002. • Served as Consumer Representative on a Television Programme [Agenda] on the Role and Activities of the Ghana Food and Drugs Board in ensurtng Consumer Health and Safety. 17th July. 2002. • Continued serving on Presbyterian University Implementation Committee. • Member of planning committee for Volta Hall S.C.R. Awards Night. May 2002. • Patron and Sunday School Teacher of Junior Youth Class at Dzorwulu Covenant Presbyterian Church. Accra. Fianu. D.A.G. Chairman. Committee for 2000/2001 Examination Malpractices. • Senior Tutor. Volta Hall • Member. Volta Hall Management Board. • Member. Volta Hall Council. • Patron. Home Science Students Association (HOSSA) • External Examiner. Dept.ofVoc/Tech Education. University of Cape Coast. Cape Coast. • External Examiner. Dept. of Home Economics. UCEW. • Member. Textiles and Clothing Questions Moderating Committee For SSS forWAEC. • Board Member. Kadjebi-Asato Secondary School. Kadjebi. • Member of Board of Directors . Ghana Supply Commission (GSC). • Chorister. Catholic Parish. Legon. Danquah. Angelina O. • Honorary Coach. Legon Amalgamated Clubs. DEPARTMENT OF SOIL SCIENCE Overview The Department of Soil Science continued to focus on teaching and research in basic as well as applied aspects of Soil Science. The Department has reViewed both its undergraduate and postgraduate programmes and included new environment- related courses. The Department also made a proposal for a change of name from Soil Science to Soil and Environmental Sciences. However. the AcademiC Board of the University did not approve this new name. The Department is reviewing the name and will make a new proposal in due course. 28 Courses The Department continued to offer Soils SCience courses to Diploma, B.Sc. and MPhil. Students. Eight main disciplines of Soil Science. are taught, namely, (i) Pedology, (Soil Genesis, Classification), (ii) Soil Physics and Conservation, (iii) Soil Biochemistry, (iv) Soil Microbiology, (vi) Soil Mineralogy, (vii) Soil Chemistry and Fertility and JViii) Soil-Plant-Water Relationships. Increasingly, Agricultural Systems Analyses and Modelling concepts are being introduced at Graduate levels. Students Numbers During the period under review the statistics of students are as follows: NDAI ~ NDAII 7 B. Sc. Agriculture Level 100 200 B. Sc. Agriculture Level 200 10 1 B . Sc. Agriculture Level 300 14 B. Sc. Agriculture Level 400 3 MPhil Soil Science Part I 1 MPhil Soil SCience Part II 4 PhD 1 Research The Department continued to conduct research in all the major disciplines of Soil Science. Soil Chemistry research continues to focus on integrated nutrient management using poultry and other animal droppings to augment the release of phosphorus from Togo Rock Phosphate. The establishment of Pedo-transfer functions and the calibration/application of crop models were major research activities in the area of Soil Physics. Biological Nitrogen fixation continues to attract research attention. The effect of pesticides on rhizosphere micro-organisms is also being researched . The Department has collaborated with the IFDC-Africa and with the Danish Institute of Agriculture Sciences (DIAS) in the area of soybean and groundnut modelling. The Department submitted a number of research proposals to both National and International Funding Agencies including (i) Treatment and use of sewage water for peri-urban vegetable production (AgSSIP, Ghana) and (ii) Evaluation of the low-pressure drip (LPD) system for irrigation at Ashaiman (US- Israel). So far, the LPD proposal has been approved and the Department will benefit from $ 99, 000.00 research fund over a period of 3 years (2002 - 2005) . Staff Strength Staffing improved both in quality and quantity during the period under review. Two Lecturers, Dr. (Mrs.) S. Asuming-Brempong and Dr. M.K. Abekoe have been promoted to Senior Research Fellow and Senior Lecturer respectively. One young Lecturer, Dr. E. Nartey, has also been appOinted to the Department to teach and conduct research in Soil Chemistry. There were also some changes in our Administrative and Technical Staff positions. The current Staff Strength is as follows: 29 Teaching and Research Staff S.G.K. Adiku Senior Lecturer/Head of Department BSc (Agric (Ghana) MSc. (TV Berlin) PhD (Gri.fJ) *K.B. Laryea Professor BSc (Agric (Ghana) MSc. (Sydney) PhD (Guelph) S.K.A. Danso Professor BSc (Agric (Ghana) MSc (Comell) PhD (Comell) **E. Owusu-Bennoah Associate Professor BSc (Agric (Ghana) MSc (Ghana) PhD (Reading) *J. K. Amatekpor Associate Professor BA (Ghana) MSc (Gent) PhD (Comell) G.N.N. Dowuona Senior Lecturer BSc (Agric) (K'si) MSc (Ghana) PhD (Sasle) S. Asuming-Brempong Senior Research Fellow BSc (Agric) (Ghana) MSc (Philippines) PhD (Michigan State) M.K. Abekoe Senior Lecturer BSc (Agric) (Cape Coast) MPhil (Ghana) PhD (Sasle) T. A. Adjadeh Lecturer BSc Agric (Ghana) , MSc (Iwate) PhD (Iwate) E.K. Nartey Lecturer BSc (Agric) (Cape Coast) MPhil (Ghana) PhD (Ehime) *On contract ** On Leave Administrative Staff Ms. C. Agbezudor Principal Administrative Officer 30 ***Ms. N.A. Lassey Administrative Assistant ***Mrs. B. Zaukunu Secretary Grade I Ms. J. A. Darku Messenger / Cleaner Mr. C.K. Asagba Assistant Transport Officer Technical Staff Mr. J. Natenor Principal Technician Mr. B. Anipa Chief Technician (adjunct with VBRP) Mr. C. Adu Technician Mr. V. Adusei Technician Mr. M. Aggrey Technician Mr. D. Nkansah Technician Mr. G. Aboagye-Addo Assistant Technician G 1 Mr. R. Sowokey Technician Assistant Mr. R. Adjei Groundsman *** On study leave . B-enefactors The Department received one computer, some laboratory equipment and books as donation from Dr. C. Sagoe, one of the former students, currently in Japan. Another former student. Mr. Kyeremeh, currently studying for Ph.D. in the USA donated some books to the Soil Science Library. We are very grateful to our Alumni for the gesture. The Danish Institute of Agriculture Sciences (DIAS), which has supported the groundnut project, has also donated one computer to the Department to support crop modelling research . Dr. P.W. Unger of the University of Texas , Amarillo Agricultural Research Station, USA has donated a backlog (1976 - 2000) of Soil Science Society of America Journals to the Department. Dr. B. Vanlauwe of the Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility Project, Belgium, also donated some books and other reading materials to the Department. The Department is very grateful to its benefactors. Publications During the period under review, the following papers have either been published or accepted for publication in scientific journals. Abekoe, M. K. and K.L. Sahrawat (2002), Long-term cropping effect on phosphorus fractions in an Ultisol of the humid forest zone of West Africa. Comm .. Soil Science Plant Anal. (Accepted for publication in January 2003 in Vol. 34) . Adiku, S.G.K. • (2002) Uptake by Plant Roots In: B.A. Stewart and T Howell (eds.) EncyClopaedia of Water Science, First Edition, Pub.: , Marcel Dekker Inc. NY, USA. (In Press). • (2002) . Uptake by Plant Roots: Modelling Water Extraction. In: B.A. Stewart and T. Howell (eds.) Encyclopaedia of Water Science First 31 Edition, Pub: Marcel Dekker Inc. NY, USA (In Press). Amatekpor, J. K. • Effects of the Volta dam on the properties of two soil series in the Lower Volta floodplain in Ghana. Ghana Journal of Agric. Science, 30: 171-179. Amatekpor, J. K., Gordon, C., Koranteng, K. K. and Annang, T. • (2001). Morphology and Classification of Arno Series in the Lower Volta Floodplains Proceedings of the Int. Conf. On Managing Soil Resources ofthe Tropics. SARI, Tamale, Feb. 26-March 2,2001. (With Dorgbetor, W. K and Dowuona, G.N.N.) (In press). Dowuona, G.N., Adiku, S.G.K, Antwi, F., Boateng, E. and Amekugbe, S. (2001). The Nature and improvement of some Salt affected Soils in the Coastal Savanna Zone of Ghana. P.254-262. In: M. Mashahi (Editor) Proceedings, 2nd MADS/SEA Network meeting, Publications Division. FAO, Rome. Mreh-Nuamah, K., Ahiekpor, E.K.S. Adjadeh, T.A. and Ando Mensah, F. • (1 999). Studies on the fertilizer requirements of late ValenCia sweet orange. Preliminary results . Journal of Ghana SCience ASSOCiation, 2:93- 97. Atsivor, L., Dowuona, G.N. and Adiku ,S.G.K. • (200 I). Farming system induced variability in the properties of some soils in the Sub-human zone of Ghana. Plant and Soil, 36:83-90. Fening, J.O., Dogbe, W. and Danso, S.K.A. (2001) Assessment of the potential to improve N fixation by cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp) in Ghanaian soils. Arner. J. Alternative Agric. 16: 57-65. Fening, J .O. and S.KA Danso (2001). Response of cowpea to inoculation with indigenous Bradyrhizobium strains. Fening, J.O. and S.KA Danso (2002). Variation in symbiotic effectiveness of cowpea bradyrhizobia indigenous to Ghanaian soils. AppL Soil EcoL 21: 23-29. Sahrawat, L., Abekoe, M.K. and Diatta, S. (2001) Application of Inorganic Phosphorus Fertilizer. In: W. A. Dick, J. L. Haffield and D. M. Kral, SSSA Special Pub: Number 58. Madison, Winsconsin, USA. Pages 225-246. ISBN 0-89118-838-X Conferences /Seminars /Workshops Attended During the period under review, Senior Members participated in the following seminars or workshops: 32 Abekoe. M.K. • International Workshop on Technographic studies on Convergence of Science held at Cotonou, Benin. 23-29 March, 2002. • International Workshop on Convergence of SCience. Mensvic Hotel, Accra. 30th Oct. 2002. • 10th Congress of the All African Biological Nitrogen Fixation Conference, GIMPA, Accra, 28th Oct-1st Nov 2002. Adiku. S.G.K. • Nutrient Management Support Systems, Lome, Togo, 12-15 March 2002. • Advanced Training Institute on Climate Variability and Food Security, Palisades, New York, USA. , 8-26 July, 2002 • International Workshop on Systems Analysis and Modelling in Agriculture, University of Ghana, Legon. 13-16 August 2002. Adjadeh. T .A. . , International Workshop on System Analysis and Modelling in Agriculture . Accra, Ghana, August 13-16, 2002. Amatekpor. J.K. • National Conference on Lower Volta Environmental Impact Studies. Int. Conf. Centre, Accra, Aug. 30, 2001. • International Conference on Managing Soil Resources of the Tropics. S ARl, Tamale, Feb. 6-March 2,2001. Assuming-Brempong. S. • 10th Congress of African Association for Biological Nitrogen Fixation in Accra Ghana. 28th Oct-1st Nov 2002 Dowuona. G.N.N. • Annual Conference, Soil Science Society of Ghana, Tamale, Ghana, March, 2001 . . • First Agricultural Modelling Workshop. CSIR Accra, September 21, 2001. • International Workshop on systems Analysis to modelling in Agriculture, August, 2002 University of Ghana Legon. AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION, KADE Overview Nine research officers, comprising seven officers and two on post retirement contract are at post during the period. Mr. Collison Brentu was appointed Research Officer. Prof. F. K. Fianu was also appointed on post retirement contract. Mr. S. Adjei-Nsiah a Research Officer was granted a study leave to pursue a Ph.D. programme. The Netherlands Government is sponsoring this programme. 33 The step-down transformer at the station was destroyed by lightning. and has been replaced. The decoupling of the electricity from the offices and residential areas has started. An amount of 180 million cedis has been used for the purchase of electrical cables and wooden poles. Research Activities Mreh-Nuamah. K. • Use of Soil Arnendmen t Practices in the Management ofInsect Pests of Crops (Both Field and Plantation Crops). • Use of Neem as an Environmentally Friendly Insecticide . Ofosu-Budu. K.G. • Citrus rootstock/scion interrelationships • Post harvest studies on citrus fruits • Seasonal changes in fruit quality of citrus in Ghana Recycling of organiC wastes for crop production • Agronomic and post harvest studies of rice in the forest region • Variation in yield and fruit quality of rambutan in Ghana Hotsonyame. G.K. • Production of Plantains and Bananas in Sekondi-Takoradi Peri-urban region of Ghana. Sponsored by INIBAP • Improvement of the Reduced Fallow System for Sustainable Food Crop Production and Natural Resource Management with Tropical Legume Covers. • Integration of Plantain with Herbaceous Legume SpeCies For Sustainable Plantain Production System Osei. J.K. • Establishment of Delivery System for lITA-bred and Local Plantain Cultivars (Supported by Gatsby. A British Non-governmental Organization) • The Use of Micro propagation to Improve Cocoyam Production (Supported by AgSSIP) Nkansah. G.O. • Establishment of mango museum • Fruit analysis of different mango varieties • Effect of different fertiliser rates on growth. yield. fruit quality of mango. • Establishment of Avocado pear museum • Raising of seedlings for sale of farmers • Evaluation of different pepper lines for their morphological and yield characteristics • Evaluation of soybean in the forest ecological zone of Ghana • Effect of carbonated rice husk on growth and yield of onion and carrots • Effect of NutriSmart. an organiC fertiliser on growth and yield of pepper. rice. rubber and citrus. 34 • Effect of grafting on improvement of tomatoes • Effect of foliar nutrition on growth, yield and fruit quality of some vegetables • Breeding for heat tolerance in tomatoes in Ghana Fianu, F.K. • Seed Production in Stylosanthes hamata cv. Verano. • Propagation and use of browse plants. Brentu, F.e. • Establishment of Plantain Germplasm. • The Use of Organic Manure to Control Plantain Nematodes. • Study of Some Important Diseases of Citrus and the Development of Sustainable Control Measures. Extension Activities Ofosu-Budu, K.G. • Agronomic and Post harvest training in rice for farmers in the Kwaebibirem, Birim North and South districts • Training farmers in agronomic and post harvest practices in citrus • Member, Board of Faculty of Agriculture • Member, Board of Management of Agricultural Research Stations • Member, MOFA /AgSSIP Oversight Committee on Tree crop • Member, MOFA/AgSSIP Oversight Committee on Vegetable Mreh-Nuamah, K.. • Member of Ghana-FAO mission termed the Growing Connection - IT/ Extension Pilot Project for Ghana. This mission was undertaken between 4- 11 December 2002 to explore the use of Information technology (IT) in the delivery of the Special Programme for Food Security (SPFS) • Cocoa ICPM/FFS Validation trials around the Kakum National Park. • Resource person/Facilitator in the training of Extension Officers and farmers in the Integrated Production and Pest Management. • Member, Academic Board • Member, Board of Faculty of Agriculture • Member, Board of Faculty of Science • Member, Board of Management of Agricultural Research Stations Osei. J.K. • Supply of Citrus Seedlings to Farmers through ADRA-Ghana. • Monitoring of ADRA-Ghana Citrus Farmers' Farms. • Zonal Co-ordinator for MOFA on Root and Tuber Improvement Programme. • Member, Valley View University Board • Member, ADRA-Ghana Board 35 Hotsonyame, G.K. • Training farmers in Improved Materials of Plantain Production. Conferences/Seminars Ofosu-Budu, K. G. • 10th Congress of African Association for Biological Nitrogen Fixation, GIMPA. Accra Ghana. 28th Oct-l Nov. 2002. Hotsonyame, G.K. • 10th Congress of African Association for Biological Nitrogen Fixation, GIMPA, Accra Ghana. 28th Oct-l Nov. 2002 Osei, J. K. • 1st National and Tuber Improvement Workshop. Kumasi. Nov. 18-22,2002 Publications Owusu-Ansah, F., with Afreh-Nuamah, K., Obeng-Ofori, D. and Ofosu-Budu, K.G. • (2002) Managing Infestation Levels of major insect pests of garden eggs (Solanum integrifolium L) with aqueous neem seed extracts. Joum. GSA. Vol.3. No.3 pp85-91 Owusu-Ansah, F., Afreh-Nuamah, K., Obeng-Ofori, D. and K.G. Ofosu-Budu • (2002) Growth promoting properties and yield effects of aqueous neem seed extracts, biobit and Karate on local garden eggs (Solanum integrifolium L) in the field. Joumal Ghana Science Association. Vol.3 No.3 pp.136 Brentu, F.C., Speijer, P.R., Green, K.R., Hemeng, B.M.S. & Afreh-Nuamah, K. • (2002). Effect of Treatment of Planting Material on the Growth and Yield of Plantain. Ghana Joumal oj Horticulture. Vol.l. Osei, J.K. • The use of Micropropagation to Improve Cocoyams. Presented at RTIP Workshop , K'si. Nov . 2002. • Rapid Field Propagation of lITA -Bred Musa Cultivars Using Coconut water. MusAfrica (In Press). Ofosu-Budu K. G. and Adamptey • (2002). Yield, nutrient uptake and fruit quality of tomato as affected by compost application. Ghana Joumal oj Horticulture. (in press) Fujikawa, Y., Sakurai, N., Oka, T., Yamana, H., Ofosu-Budu, K.G., EI-Shemy, H. and Fujita, K. • (2002). Sugar metabolism in expanding husk leaf of flint com (Zea mays L) 36 genotypes differing in husk leaf size. Journal oj Agriculture Science (in press). Ofosu-Anim J., Ofosu-Budu K. G., Blay, E.T. and Offei, S.K. • (2000) . Effect of transplanting seedlings in compost on yield. fruit quality and incidence of wilt diseases in tomato (Lypersicon esculentum Mill). Adv. Hort. Sci 14. 143-146. Nkansah, G. 0., Owusu, E. 0., and Dennis, E. A. • (2002) Effect of mulch types of growth. yield and fruit quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum mill). Ghana Journal of Agricultural Science (Paper Accepted) Nkansah, G. O. • (2002) Some physiological features of the African eggplant. Solanum aethiopicum group 'gilo'. Science Horticulture. Nkansah, G. 0., Owusu, E. 0., and Bonsu, K.O. • (2002) Effect of some foliar nutrients on growth. yield and fruit quality and agronomic indictors oftomato. Ghana Journal of Horticulture. Vol. 1: 24-29. Nkansah, G. 0., Schippers, R.R., Orchard, J.E., Bonsu, K. O. and Owusu, E. O. (2002) Developing garden-egg cultivars in Ghana. Ghana Journal of Horticulture. Vol. 1: 45-49. Adjorlolo, L. K., Amaning-Kwarteng, K, and Fianu, F. K. • (2001) . "In Vivo Digestibility and Effect of Supplemental Mucuna Forage on Treated Rice Straw Degradation". Small Ruminant Research 41 (2001): 239 - 245. Fianu, F. K., Dzietror, A., Amaning-Kwarteng, K., Amegashie, D., Oppong- Anane, K.,Fynn, K. Nyarku, 0., Amankwa Atta, A., and Timpong-Jones, E. • (2002). "Effect of Herbage Harvesting on Seed Yield in Stylosanthes Hamata Cv Verano". Unpublished Manuscript 12 Pp. Fianu, F. K. • (2002) "The Dilemma of Tropical Africa in the Pursuit of Sustainable Agriculture: The Human Factor" 2nd International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture for Food, Energy and Industry. Beijing, China. September 8 - 13, 2002. • (2002) "ZERI: An Ideal Concept for Sustainable Agriculture" 2nd International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture for Food. Energy and Industry. Beijing. China. September 8 - 13, 2002. 37 Visitors to the Station • RTIP Review Mission - to inspect RTIP Projects, February 13, 2002. • Oda Secondary School - Educational Visit, February 15, 2002. • Mfantsiman Girls Secondary School - Field Trip, February 7- 15,2002. • st. John's Grammar School, February 28,2002. • Tema Parents' Association School- Educational Tour, March 21, 2002. Odorgonno secondary School - Field Trip, April 11, 2002 • West Akim District Plantain Farmers, April 17, 2002 • Gen. Sec. Of Christian Council of Churches, April 23, 2002. • Presbyterian Women's Training College - Field Trip, May 15, 2002. • Ecumenical Association for Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development (ECASARD) - V /R. Educational Trip, July 10, 2002. • Achimota School - Farm Visit, July 12, 2002. • Presbyterian Church of Ghana, Akokoaso District, Field Trip, September 7, 2002 • GES (Kwaebibirim STME Clinic for Girls) Educational Trip, September 12, 2002. • Ghana International School, Accra - Studu trip, October 25, 2002. • Kwaebibirim Ahenfo Kuo, Chiefs of the Kwaebibirim District - Familiarization Tour, October 25, 2002. • Suhum Presby secondary School - Field Trip, November 29, 2002. • Delegation from Sierra Leone Headed by Dep. Minister of Agricu lture, November 22,2002. • Aburi Presby Women's training College - Field Trip, December 13, 2002. • The Methodist Church-Ghana, Akim Oda Diocese, December 18, 2002. • Benkum Secondary School - Educational Trip, February 20, 2002. • st. Thomas Aquinas secondary School - Field Trip, February 27, 2003. Income Generation Activities • 120,000 citrus planting materials (Late Valencia / Rough lemon) have been raised for sale to farmers through ADRA Ghana. • 30,000 plantain suckers have been raised for farmers. Materials will be ready by April/May. AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION, KPONG Overview The Agricultural Research Station, Kpong (ARS, Kpong) continued its research activities on the selection of Rice cultivars suitable for the irrigated ecology. The main aspects of the work on Rice have been to expand the germp lasm bank of Aromatic rice and establish their adaptation to the local conditions. In addition to the research on rice, studies have also continued on the establishment of permanent Tree Crop/Food Crop production systems. These include intercrops of: • Mangoes with maize and cowpea 38 • Citrus with maize legumes and vegetables Dry season vegetable cultivation with sprinkler irrigation has also been reviewed as an income generation venture. Work started in October 2002 on the construction of a micro-dam to harvest rainwater for small-scale irrigation. This is a collaborative study between ARS, Kpong and Kyoto University, Japan. The research budget is mostly supported by the grant-in-aid for sCientific research provided by the Ministry of Education Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MECSST), Japan. Scientists from Kyoto University have paid several working visits to the project since July 200 1. Through this project a number of sCientific equipment have been donated to the Station and have since been installed. These include: • An Automatic weather station (weather robot) • A Cone penetrometer • A Double falling-head permeameter • A Notebook personal computer/accessories and • A Canon photocopier Staff The staffing position during the year was: - Research Officers: - 4 Senior Staff: - 13 Junior Staff: - 65 On-going Research Darkwa, E.O. • Evaluation of foliar fertilizers/bio-pesticides as components of integrated pest management programme of vegetables. • Review ofw eed management strategies for rice cultivation- choice of herbicides and water management. • Evaluation of citrus cultivars for the establishment of citrus orchard on the Vertisol. • Selection of suitable cultivars of Tomato and Okro for dry season vegetable cultivation on the Vertisol. Nyalemegbe, K. • Mitigation of extreme weather conditions in dry season vegetable production, • Evaluation of E200 1 - a soil acting plant nutrient for rice production. • Evaluation of Azolla as source of nitrogen in lowland rice cultivation • Use of Sesbania and other legumes as green manure in lowland rice cultivation • Rotation of leguminous food crops with maize • Rotation of leguminous cover crops with maize 39 Oteng. J.W.· Rice Research • Biogreen 988. an organic nutritional compound with insecticidal and fungicidal properties is being tested as a fertilizer supplement on irrigated rice to ascertain its effect on rice nutrition and protection • Preparations are underway to commence an Integrated Rice-Fish Culture to optimize farmers' income and improve their nutrition Sugarcane Research • Sixteen exotic cultivars (Ex-Sudan) have been collected and a nursery development is in progress • Seedcanes will be developed from the nurseries. from which various field trials will be conducted to select high yielding cultivars for multiplication as seed to farmers Yangyuoru. M. • Field survey for the optimal design of a micro-dam at ARS-Kpong. • Yield of maize and cowpea under variable seasonal rainfall. land form. tillage and weed management. • Effect of multiple droughts on the performance of irrigated rice. • Water-logging on Vertic clays. the effects on maize and options for improved management • Evaluation of polymeric absorbents and coco-peat on soil moisture retention and maize production Teaching The Research Officers on the Station participated in the academic activities in Crop and Soil Science Departments respectively by teaching. supervising and examining student research projects. In addition. the Station continued to provide practical training for post-Level 200 B.Sc Agriculture students from main Campus and also students from the Agricultural Colleges at Ohawu. Damango and Ejura. Publications/Papers Presented at Conferences Darkwa. E. 0 .• Johnson. B.K. • Nyalemegbe. K .• Yangyuoru. M .• Oti-Boateng. C .• Willcocks. T.J. and Jerry. P.J. • Weed management on Vertisols for small-scale farmers in Ghana. IntemationalJoumal oJPest Management. 47 (4): 299-303. (2001) Nyalemegbe. K. K .• Darkwa. E.O .• Yangyuoru. M .• Oteng. J.W. • Terry. P.J. • Willcocks. T.J. and Acquah D. • Soil fertility gradients across the camber bed and their effects on the growth and yield of maize . Proc. of the 22nd Biennial Conf. of the Ghana Science Association. 5th-9th August. 2001. University of Cape Coast. Ghana: 99- 100. (2001). 40 Nyalemegbe, K.K. • Effect of dry season heat stress on the growth and yield of tomato on the Accra Plains of Ghana. Abstracts of the 22nd Biennial Conference f the Ghana Science Association. University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast. Ghana. 5th-9th August. 2001. 106-107. Nyalemegbe, K.K., Oteng, J.W., Darkwa, E.O. and Oti-Boateng, C. • Comparison of different rice-based cropping patterns on the Vertisols of the Accra plains in Ghana. Paper presented at the 2nd Biennial Regional Rice Research Review. West Africa Rice Development ASSOCiation (WARDA), Bouake. Cote d·Ivoire. 9-12 April. 2002. Nyalemegbe, K.K. and Aswning-Brempong. S . • Economic evaluation of pre-emergence herbicides for cowpea cultivation on the Vertisols of the Accra plains of Ghana. Abstract of the 13th Congress of the International.Farm Management Association (IFMA), Wageningen. The Netherlands. 9-12 July. 2002. Nyalemegbe, K.K .. Asiedu. E.K., Nyamekye, A. and Danso. S.K.A. • Evaluation ofleguminous cover crops as bio-fertilizer on the Vertisols of the Accra plains. Abstracts of the International Conference of the African Association of Biological Nitrogen Fixation. GIMPA . Accra. Ghana. 7-12 October. 2002 Yangyuoru. M. . Darkwa, E.O., Oteng J.W., Nyalemegbe, K.K .. ' Willcoc1(.s. T.J. Terry, P.J. and Acquah. D. • Ef(ects of tillage and soil water on the productivity of Vertisols in Ghana. In ternational Conf. on Managing Soil Resources of the Tropics for Sustainable Agriuultural Productivity. 26th Feb. to 2nd Mar. 2001. Savanna Agricultural Research Institute (SARI)' Ghana: 14- 15. (2001) . Yangyuoru. M .• Darkwa, E.O .. Oteng. J.W., Nyalemegbe, K. , Terry, P.J. . Willcocks, T. J., Acquah. D. and Mawunya, F. • Yield of maize and cowpea under variable seasonal rainfall . land form. Wlage and weed management on the Vertisols of Ghana. West African Journal of Applied Ecology. 2: 9 - 19. (2001). Unami. K., Kawachi. T. and Yangyuoru. M. • Optimal water management in small-scale tank irrigation systems. UNESCO Conference on Sustainable development of energy. water and environment systems. June 2-7. Dubrovnik. Croatia. abstract 123. CD-proceedings: 1- 10. (2002) 41 Workshops j Conferences attended Nyalemegbe.K. • The 22nd Biennial Conference of the Ghana Science Association, University of Cape Coast, Ghana, 5th - 9th Aug. 2001. • 2nd Biennial Regional Rice Research Review, West Mrica Rice Development Association (WARDA), Bouake, Cote d'Ivoire, 9 - 12 April, 2002. • 13th Congress of the International Farm Management Association (IFMA), Wageningen, The Netherlands, 9 -12 July, 2002. • International Conference of the Mrican Association of Biological Nitrogen Fixation, GIMPA, Accra, Ghana, 7-12 October, 2002. Yangyuoru. M. • International Conference on Managing Soil Resources of the Tropics for Sustainable Agricultural Productivity and Annual General Meeting of the Soil Science Society of Ghana, Savanna Agricultural Research Institute (SARI), Ghana, 26th Feb. to 2nd Mar. 2001. Extension Darkwa. E. O. • Continued to co-ordinate the Benson Agriculture and Food Institute (BAFI)'s Family Self-Sufficiency Programme. after three years of the programme in Okwenya, the project is being extended to five other communities in the Manya, Asuogyaman and Osudoku districts. The programme focusses on the promotion, research and teaching on improved nutrition and enlightened agricultural practices that will improve the quantity and quality of food for the rural poor communities. Nyalemegbe. K. • Demonstration of the use of Azolla as source of nitrogen in irrigated rice cropping in the Kpong, Akuse and Asutsuare areas. AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH STATION, LEGON Overview The Agricultural Research Station, Legon, was established 50 years ago as the first of three Research Stations of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ghana. It is essentially a poultry and livestock station and it maintains cattle, pigs, donkeys, sheep and goats and poultry for teaching, research and commercial purposes. The _ station also has an annex - Katamanso Farm, for commercial production of poultry and livestock. This station was a pioneer in animal breed development (Nungua Black Head Sheep) and cross breeding for breed improvement - the DANIDAjFAO sponsored dairy 42 programme. The station pioneered work on feed requirements of livestock and poultry in tropical areas as well as the use oflocal feed ingredients and development of dry season feeding strategies. A major threat to the station has been the lack of, pipe borne (potable) water for the past decade. This has adversely affected its production and research activities. Courses /Practical Training Research Officers continue to contribute towards academic activities - teaching and supervision of research projects of students of the Faculty of Agriculture. The Leventis Foundation Farmers' Training Programme (LFFTP) admitted and trained the 13th batch of 34 students for a period of ten months. The programme is now being expanded to include Agro-forestry with support from a French NGO (PRO-NATURA). The Station provides facilities for practical lessons for the various levels of students of the Faculty ofA griculture. Students from the various agricultural colleges around the country and private individuals were also taken into residence for short-term practical attachments. School Visits _ During the year, about 1,200 students from institutions ranging from the kindergarten level through senior secondary to post-secondary levels visited the Station for practical experience in animal husbandry. Donations The station was fortunate and gratified to receive some donations from benevolent citizens of Ghana. Mr Adu Bediako donated a 500 egg capacity incubation whilst Ms Abrclhams donated 2 Ostrich chicks. Staff The total staff on role is 128, comprising 6 Research Officers, 16 Senior Staff and 106 Junior Staff. The Research Officers are: Dr. A Naazie Research Officer-in- Charge Dr. E.A Canacoo Senior Research Officer Dr. T. Adogla-Bessa Senior Research Officer Mr. K. Adjorlolo Research Officer Mr. E, Timpong-Jones Research Officer Alhaji E.A. Mahama Research Officer Alhaji E. A Mahama was appOinted a Research Officer in October, 2002. Obituary The Station lost two members of staff during the year. They are: 1. Alhassan Chamba Security Guard 43 2. David Adjei Mensah - Assistant Farm Supervisor Publications Adogla-Bessa, T. • (2001) - The effect of age of mating on the behavioural interactions between primi parous Dj allonke ewes and their lambs at 36-h post partum in Applied Animal Behaviour Science 75:47-54 Adjorlolo, L.K., Amaning-Kwarteng, K. and Fianu, F.K. • (In Press) - Preference for three forms of Mucuna forage and effect of supplementation with Mucuna forage on performance of sheep. Tropical Animal Health and Production. Ameleke, G.K., E.T., Adjorlolo, L.K. and Honya, G.K. • (2002) - Small ruminant production in the Coastal Zone of Ghana. How profitable is it? A Paper presented at the 26th Symposium of the Ghana Animal Science Association, held at Tamale from September 4-7, 2002. Awotwi, E.K., Ametame, Canacoo, E.K., Barnes, A.R. and Oppong-Anane, K. • (2000) Estimation of serum immunoglobulin concentration in Large White and Ashante Black piglets using a refractometer. Bulletin of Animal Health and Production in Africa, 48:210-213. Mahama, E.A., Andah, E.K. and Amegashie, D.P.K. • (2002) - Profitability of broiler production in Accra-Tema and Kumasi areas, using Break-even analysis. A paper presented at the 26th Symposium of Ghana Animal Science Association, held at Tamale from September 4-7, 2002. Naazie A, Canacoo E,A. and Mwinbong C. • (2002) Guinea Fowl production in the Upper East Region of Ghana, Report submitted to Land Conservation and Small Holder Rehabilitation Project 9LACOSREPO II, IFAD 66pp. Conierences/lVorkshops Adogla-Bessa, T. • Developing and Writing the 'winning' proposal. A workshop organized by International Centre for Research in Agroforestry (ICRAF) HULWA/RAFT/ ANAFE. University of Ghana , Faculty ofA griculture , Legon. April 22-24, 2002. • Improving livelihoods of small holder livestock producers through peri- urban dairy production in West Africa. A workshop organized by International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI). STEPRI, CSIR, Accra, December 3-4. 2002. 44 Adjorlolo, L.K. and Amaning-Kwartengj K. • "Feeding of Rural Poultry - The use of local feedstuffs" . A paper presented at a Workshop organized by International Network for Family Poultry Development - Ghana Poultry Network with the theme "The village chicken, the under utilized animal resource". Held at Ebenezer Presbyterian Church Hall, Accra, February 21, 2002. Canacoo, E.A. Course on Climate Change: An African Perspective. World Bank Institute and Global Distance Learning Network (GDLN). GIMPA, Distance Learning Centre, September 10-26, 2002. • Animal Traction Refresher Course for staffo fMOFA-AESD, A resource person. Agricultural Research Station, Legon, October 7-11, 2002. • 14th Congress/28th Annual General Meeting of Ghana Veterinary Medical ASSOCiation, Institute for Local Government, Madina, Accra, November 5-9, 2002. • "Health Strategies to reduce mortality in Guinea Fowls" . A paper presented at a Workshop on Guinea Fowl Production in the Upper East Region, LACOSREP II/IFAD , Bolgatanga, 23rd December, 2002. Naazie, A. • At the 26th Symposium of the Ghana Animal Science ASSOCiation, with the theme "Transformation of Animal Agriculture to enhance National Food Security", Tamale, September 4-7,2002. • "Guinea Fowl Production in Upper East Region of Ghana". A paper presented at the Stakeholder Validation Workshop on Small Ruminant and Poultry (Guinea Fowl) studies. Upper East Region , ACOSREP II/IFAD, Bolgatanga, 23rd December, 2002. Timpong-Jones, E. • The 10th Congress of All African Biological Nitrogen Fixation with the theme "Enhancing BNF Research and Application for Food Security and Poverty Alleviation in Small Holder Farming". GIMPA, Legon, Ghana, October, 28- November 1, 2002. 45 FACULTY OF ARTS DEPARTMENT OF CLASSICS Overview Nol hin t:( ,In .tI11a lle has taken place In Ihe dC'parlmenl durIng the year under r vIew . Tile Hl afrJng posllloll Is r ailier 11110. Inspll e of thi s, Ihe Depm-tment ontinues to IllOunt courses for the vart ous undergraduate lev Is, Ie Level 100 - 400. A sad OIJHC' I'VA t Jon Is t hHt oll r fili al yeart-Il ud('nls wllO perform very er edlt.ably In the exam s, IH 'v(, r COIll back to enroll for tll(; gradua te progr am . Courses /l.H 111 Ihe preeed1Jlg ye, f S, Oldy core cOll rses w 're available for 1.h variou s level 100 400; th e Departm ent also taught Courses at lhe Extcrnal D grec Centr Staff TII C' Sia fflng pm;lIlon re rn alned Ihe S(l rn 1 Senior Lecturer , 1 Leclur r , and 1 pHrl . lllne Lec t'U1'er. Research Til e Iwoad areml of re~wa rC'll were: (I) J ~OIWll1 Norlh Afri ca (II) W O ll1 (' 1I In Antiqu i ty (III) Life ancllllOught of the ancient Greeks and their r levan for mod m day Afri ca. PubUcations NOI1(' : Oul, Ao nle artleles ,1re awaiting consider ation for publica tion . Conferences Nil Benefactions 'I'll(' j)epnrtnwllt recelv('(:1 n substant ial number or book s on Gr ek Liter atur Illstory a lIt! Phil osophy, a nd fl Print er from til(' On a sIs Foundation in Allien LANGUAGE CENTRE Overview Th e Li lnJ.( ll flg(· en tre went through the 200 J -2002 u aclemic year with a numb r o f' ('olls lmlllt s. Thn'e FaCIlitIes fil t\ed 10 pay the AI'UP for Ih i r stud nts for lh /1. ('11 (1 (' 111 1<' Wr it Illg ('()II I'Ht', As tn the previous years, Languuge enlrc's porl1on of1.h 11111 lOll rl 'l'H I()r lordgn st u(\enl s was nol patel. The requirem en t for add1tional facilities including the rehabilitation of the language laboratory fell through. Nonetheless the Language Centre was able to teach its programmes, do research and provide extension services. There was a tremendous increase in applications and enrolments for the English q.s a Foreign Language (EFL) programme. Given the necessary facilities and space the intake for this programme can be tripled. The Language Centre hosted a special two-week programme for a group of undergraduate students from the James Madison University (USA). Courses The Language Centre continued to run three major teaching programmes: i) Certificate of English Proficiency for learners of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) . ii) Academic Writing (LANG 100/LANG 200) for entering students. iii) Basic course in Ghanaian Languages for Level 200 students (AFST 260). Student Numbers In the Certificate of English Proficiency programme there were a total ofthirty-two students. 800 students registered for the AFST 260 courses in Ghanaian Languages. The Academic Writing course was taken by all Level 100 students of the University and all Level 200 students from the Faculty of Arts , a total of about 4 ,000 students. Staff The Language Centre staff on the ground throughout the year numbered 6 full -time senior members, 8 senior staff including 6 teaching staff, and 8 junior staff. Mr Cobbinah Swanzy, a tutor, was on one-year sabbatical leave, whilst Mr Evershed Amuzu and Mrs Sika A..~adzie were all away pursuing their PhD programmes. Extension Work Andoh-Kumi. K. • Chairman of the WAEC Moderating Committee on Ghanaian Languages. • External Assessor for Ghanaian Languages for University of Education, Winneba. • Chief Examiner (Ghanaian Languages) for Teacher Training Colleges (Institute of Education of the University of Cape Coast). • Served as an editor for University of Ghana Distance Learning programme. • Served as an evaluator for the OUT aspect of the IN-IN-OUT programme of the Teacher Education Division of the Ghana Education Service. 47 Adika, G. • Member, Editorial Team, University of Ghana Distance Education programme. • Guest Lecturer, Ghana Armed Forces College (Junior Division) on Effective Communication Skills. • Assistant Editor, Legon Journal of the Humanities • Associate Editor, Ghanaian Journal of English Studies • Consulting Editor, The Heritage Ofori, K.G. • Examiner in Ewe, WA EC , • Part-Time Lecturer in Ewe, Ghana Institute of Journalism Arhin, V.E. • Facilitator, Workshop on Communicative Skills - Ghana Police College Course writer, University of Ghana Distance Education programme. Odoi, D.A. • Course writer, University of Ghana Distance Education programme. Traore, M. • Columnist in The Heritage. • Panellist on Radio Univers Programme "Read A Book A Week". Research Activities Members of staff engaged in research activities in the areas of their expertise and interest. Andoh-Kumi, K. • How students at the tertiary education learn • Assessment of tertiary education students • Language and Education as factors in Grassroot Participation at the District Assembly Level , • Language in the education of the Ghanaian schbol children. Adika, G. Basic Education & Senior Secondary School textbooks in English Language and Literature Written Communication and the Construction of Knowledge: Discourse Organisation in the Written of University students. • Written Communication in non-academic contexts. Arhin, V.E. • Leamer-Centred Teaching Strategies - A Guide to Teaching English Language in Ghanaian Schools. 48 Odoi. D.A. • Children's Literature - Adwoa Badoeis's Street Girls: The Project and J.O. de Graft Hanson's 'Jeneba Becomes a Monkey'. Traore. M. • (With Dr G. Adika) A Handbook of Poetry for Senior Secondary School Students. • A Close Analysis of Marriage, Islam and Polygamy in Mariama Ba's So Long a Letter. • A Study of Social Structures in Aminata· Sow Fall's The Beggars ' Strike. • Review of Henri Lope's Le pleurer-rire. • Review of Sembene Ousmane's God's Bits oJWood. Conferences /Worksbops /Seminars Andob-Kumi. K. • March 5, 2002 - Language Policy and Bilingual Education in Ghana - , Evidence from Research. Language Centre Seminar Series • March 20-22 2002 - Improving Your Writing Skills. International Workshop on Effective Communication organised for Catholic Brothers at Accra. • May 3, 2002 - Literacy in the Medium of Instruction and the Quality of Teaching and Teaching: Evidence from the IEQ II Research Project. Workshop on National Educational Reform. Held at GNAT Headquarters. Accra. Adika. G. • April 30, 2002 - SCientific Diction in Poetry. Language Centre Seminar Series. Arbin. V.E. • April 23, 2002 - The Lecturer as Speaker and the Student as Listener in an Academic Discourse Context. Language Centre Seminar Series. Odoi. D.A. • March 12, 2002 - Noises in the Blood: The concept of chOice and change in Tsitsi Dangarembga's Nervous Conditions. Language Centre Seminar Series. Ofori. K.G. • April 15, 2002 - The Literary Devices of Fiawoo. Language Centre Seminar Series. Traore. M. • March 26, 2002 - Attitudes Towards Western Education in Selected Francophone and Anglophone Novels. Language Centre Seminar Series. 49 Publications Andoh-Kumi, K. • (2002) - Apala Primary School and Erokosa Training College. Chapter 1: Final Report IEQ - Ghana Project • (2002) - The Teaching and Learning of Ghanaian Languages - The Teacher Factor. In the Proceedings of the Colloquium on the Co-existence of Languages in West Africa. (September 24-28, 2001) Universite de Ouagadougou. • (Forthcoming) - A Handbook for the Ghanaian Language Teacher. Accra. Blue Volta. Ofori, K.G. • (2001) - Evegbe SQsrQ GQmedzesuku 'Gbale 1-3. Accra. Unimax Macmillan Ltd. • (Forthcoming) - Evegbe SQsrQ GQmedzesuku 'Gbale 4-6. Accra. Unimax Macmillan Ltd • (Forthcoming) - Tesivi La. Accra. Step Publishers. Arhin, V.E. • (Forthcoming) - An English Course for Primary and JSS. Smartline Publications. • (Forthcoming) - Phonics for Primary Schools. Smartline Publications. DEPARTMENT OF LINGUISTICS Overview In the 2001/2002 academic year, the Department of Linguistics continued with its teaching and research programmes. Members of staff maintained an appreciable level of commitment to their respective duties. Apart from direct academic involvement on campus, members also were very active in the wider society in the area of language education. A remarkable development in the year under review was the networking of the whole Department, making it possible for us to be linked by radio to the University's server. In addition, as a result of funding from the Legon-Trondheim Linguistics Project (NUFU Project), we were able to buy computers for six senior members to enhance their work. . Another area where we experienced improvement was the Department Library. The 2001/2002 saw, probably, the largest addition to our collection in the Library in a single year. This was made possible through the Department's share of the Academic Facility User Fee and the NUFU Project. Consequently, our students found their essential texts available for reference. 50 The Department also started a process to review its course offerings and to propose new courses. Courses During the year under review, we offered the following courses: First Semester Undergraduate LING 10 1 Introduction to Linguistics I LING20 1 Phonetics LING203 Introduction to the Nature of Language LING30 1 Phonetics and Phonology LING303 Phonology of a Ghanaian Language LING305 Phonology of English LING3ll Literature of a Ghanaian Language I LING3l7 Language and Culture I LING325 Theory of Translation I LmG327 Discourse Analysis I GHLS30l Use of a Ghanaian Language I LING40 1 Phonological Theory LING403 Phonology of a Ghanaian Language LING405 Phonology of English GHLS40 1 Use of a Ghanaian Language I Graduate Diploma LING 50 1 Introduction to Phonetics LING503 Introduction to Morphology and Syntax LING5l7 Introduction to the Nature of Language LING505 Sociolingusitics LING5ll Discourse Analysis LING5l3 Language and Culture M.Phil/MA (Linguistics) LING60 1 Theory of Phonology LING603 Theory of Syntax LING609 Historical Linguistics LING6l3 Ethnography of Speaking LING6ll Discourse Analysis M.Phil (Teaching English as a Second Language) TESL60 1 Phonetics and Phonology of English TESL603 Morphology and Syntax of English TESL609 Theory of Language Learning TESL605 Advanced Composition TESL607 Present-Day English Structure and Usage 51 Second Semester Undergraduate LlNG 102 Introduction to Linguistics II LlNG202 Morphology and Phonology LlNG204 Syntax LlNG302 Morphology and Syntax LlNG304 Morphology and Syntax of a Ghanaian Language LlNG306 Morphology and Syntax of English LlNG312 Literature of a Ghanaian Language II LlNG316 Sociolinguistics II LlNG318 Language and Culture II LlNG324 Conversational Studies II LlNG326 Theory of Translation II LlNG328 Discourse Analysis I GHLS302 Use of a Ghanaian Language II LlNG400 Long Essay LlNG402 Syntax and Semantics LlNG404 Syntax and Semantics of a Ghanaian Language LlNG406 Syntax and Semantics of English GHLS402 Use of a Ghanaian Language II GHLS406 Literature of a Ghanaian Language Graduate Diploma LlNG502 Phonology LlNG504 Syntax and Semantics LlNG508 Research Methods LlNG524 Seminar Presentation LlNG532 Long Essay M.Phil/M.A. (Linguistics) LlNG608 Research Methods LlNG612 Seminar in Semantics LlNG614 Seminar in Syntax LlNG636 Seminar in Phonology GHLS614 Seminar in Ghanaian Language M.Phil (Teaching English as a Second Language) TESL602 Methodology TESL608 Research Methods TESL614 Seminar in Testing and Evaluation TESL604 Varieties of English Number of Students The following constitute student enrollment in the Department during the 2001/ 2002 year: 52 Level 100 496 Level20Q 334 Level 300 159 Level 400 90 Level 500 2 Level 600 8 PhD 4 Staff During the year, the Department staff strength was increased by one through the appointment of Mrs. NanaAbaAmfo as a lecturer. At the same time, Prof. Florence Dolphyne opted not to have a contract renewed, even though she continued to supervise the theses of graduate students who had been working under her. The total staff is as listed below: Prof. K. Yankah Professor Prof. L.A Boadi Professor (Part-time) Prof. AS. Duthie Associate Professor (Contract) Prof. Love A Anyidoho Associate Professor Dr. K. K. Saah Senior Lecturer Dr. K.A Osam Senior Lecturer Dr. AK. Dzameshie Senior Lecturer Mr. J.A N. Saanchi Lecturer Dr. P.K. Agbedor Lecturer Mr. Kofi Agyekum Lecturer Mrs. Nana Aba Amfo· Lecturer Mr. E . Apenteng-Sackey Tutor Mr. G. Akanlig-Pare spent the year at Tufts University, USA, as a visiting scholar. Research Senior members in the Department continued with their respective research programmes. Apart from research allowance paid to staff, the Department has benefited greatly from funding provided by the Norwegian Centre for International University Corporation through our cooperation with the NTNU under the NUFU project. The NUFU project, started in 1996, entered its second phase in the year under review. This has ensured that the Department will continue with its work in literacy, lexicography and typology involving Ghanaian languages. As a result of the NUFU project, the Department was able to acqUire six computers for use by staff. Publications Agbedor. P.K. • 2002. Ewe Pronouns in Co-ordination. In Ameka F. and Osam E.K (eds.), New Directions in Ghanaian Linguistics pp.195-211. Accra: Black Mask. 53 Agyekum. K. • (2000) Aspects of Akan Oral Literature and the Media. Research Review Vol. 16 No.2 . 1-18. Institutc of African Studies. • (2002) Lcxlcal Poly cmy and Metaphorical Extension ofTe 'Hear' Verb of Per epllon in Akan. Legon Journal of Humanities Vol. 13. (2002) The Communicative Role of Silence in Akan Pragmatics Vol. 12. No.1 pp31 -5 1. • (2002) The Interpretive Marker S~ in Akan. In Ameka F. and Osam E. K. (cds. ). New Directions in Ghanaian Linguistics pp.127-145. Accra: Black Mask. • (2002) Mens trua tion as a Verbal Taboo Among the Akan. Journal of Anthropological Rcsearch Vo1.58. No.3. pp. 367-387. Anyidoho. Love A. (2002) Cont mporary funeral eulogies In Akan. In Ameka F. and Osam 8.K (cds .). New Directions In Ghanaian Linguistics pp.363-379. Accra: Black Mask. Apenteng-Sackey. E. (200 1) Akuapem Kasasua Mfiase ],2,3 (Akuapem Language Study 800ks I , 2, 3 for Primary S hools) with S.A Asiama and L.D. Apraku. Accra: Unlmax Macmillan Education Ltd. Duthie, A.S. (2002) A note on Ernst Wendland's paper on Psalm 73, pp.153-155 in Thc Blblc Translator (technical) Vol.53.l. New York: United Bible ocictles. (2002) Should communi allvc langu age teaching Involve ALL levels of meaning? pp.37-37, In Ghanaian Journal of English Studies, Vol. l. Accra: Sedco. Dzameshie, A.K. (2001 ) Toward a global explanaUon of unmarked codeswltching: evidence [rom Swc-Engllsh bilingual codeswltchlng. Working Papers in LinguistiCS. Vo1.5. pp.1 -2 1. Reading: Reading University. 200 1) Qucstlons in Ewc. Thc Journal Ghanaian Languages, Vol. 1.1, pp.22-29. (200 1) Svcgbc SQ I'Q GQmcdzcsuku 'Gbale, Book 1. (Advisory Editor). Accra: Unimax Macmillan Ltd. (200 1) Evcgbe QsrQ GQl11cdzcsuku 'Gbale, Book 2. (Advisory Editor), Accrn: Unimax Macmillan Ltd. (200 1) Evcgb SQsrQ GQmcdzcsuku 'Gbale, Book 3. (Advisory Editor). Accra: Unimax Macm!1lan Ltd. (2002) Thc forms , fUl1ctlons and social value of grcctings among the Ewes. In Amcka F. and Osam E. K. (eds.), New Dircctions In Ghanaian Llnguls1!cs pp.381 -408. Accra: Black Ma k. 54 Osam, K. • (2002) Reflexive marking and related functions in Akan. Jownal oj Asian and African Studies, No.64. • (2002) Old Needs, New Methods: The discourse of Ghanaian Personal Advertisements. Legon Joumal oJ the Humanities. Vol. 13. Ameka, F. and Osam, K. • (2002) The ingressive in Akan: A re-consideration. New Directions in Ghanaian Linguistics pp. 113-126. Accra: Black Mask. Ameka, F. and Osa m E.K. • (2002) New Directions in Ghanaian Linguistics . (eds.) Accra: Black Mask. Saah, K.K. • (2002) Children's knowledge of the constraints on the use of the Akan , third personal object pronoun. In Ameka F. and Osam, E. K. (eds.), New Directions in Ghanaian Linguistics pp.213-241. Accra: Black Mask. Saanchi, J.A.N. • (2002) Linguistics Parallelism and the Dagaaba Dirge. In Ameka F. and Osam, E. K. (eds.), New Directions in Ghanaian Linguistics pp.409-423. Accra: Black Mask. Yankah, K. • Scholarly Authority and the Quest for a New World Academic Order. Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences (forthcoming). Akanlig-Pare, G. • Vowel Harmony in Buli, New Directions in Ghanaian Linguistics: 265- 278, Accra. Conferences jSeminars Agbedor, P.K. • Anaphors in Ewe and Japanese: A Comparative Study. Department Seminar presentation. Agyekum, K. • Workshop on the Harmonisation of Akan Orthography, Abidjan, 7th -9th September, 2001. • Workshop on Project on Culture and Governance organised by the Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD), Accra 1st October 2001. • Workshop for Media Practitioners, Institute of African Studies: Legon 6th Dec 2001. 55 • Workshop on Literacy and Quality at GNAT Hall 3rd May, 2002. • 2nd Workshop on the Harmonisation of Akan Orthography, Abidjan, 20t.h -24th May, 2002. • Akan Symposium on the Onipa Ne Hwan 'Akan Concept of Man' Institute of African Studies 29th May 2002. • Workshop on Akan Orthography for Teachers of Training Colleges organised by ASTEP at the St. Louis Training College, Kumasi, on 25th September, 2002. Paper presented Common mistakes in Akan Orthography. • Contemporary Ghanaian Taboos and Work Ethics: Their Impact on Production. Paper presented on a one day Seminar on Socio-Cultural Olientation for Expatriates in Ghana by Allied Business Consulting Services Ltd . At The Bay View Hotel Accra on 22nd November 2001. • Ghanaian Proverbs: Functions, Context and Usage. Paper presented to American Students from Memphis Universit.y at the Institute of African Studies 13th June 2002. • Signiflcance of Names. Paper presented to American Tourists at the Linguistic Depl. Legon Accra 12th July 2002. • Ghanaian CuLLural Etiquette Paper presented to TUFT-In- Programme Students at Legon Accra 13th Aug. 2002. Amfo, N.A.A. • Modal Marking in Akan: The case oj 'Anka', Department Seminar, March 2002. Anyidoho, L. A. • International Symposium on Text in Context: Aflican Languages between OraliLy and ScripturaJity. University of Zurich, Switzerland. October 17- 20, 2001 . Paper presented Electronic media in the development and promotion of Ghanaian Languages. • Post-symposium Workshop on African Languages in the Digital Society. University of Zurich, Switzerland. October 22-26. Joint report with Dr. Kweku Osam, Structure, content and scope of the Akan Encyclopedic Dictionary: work in progress. Paper presented: Dictionary as representation of human encyclopedic knowledge: the integration of loan words in Akan. Workshop on Broadcasting in Ghanaian Languages. lAS and Linguistics Department, Legon. Dec. 6, 2001. Co-ordinator. • Conference on Gender and Traditional Leadership. Institute of African St.udies, Legon. Fcb. 19-22, 2002. Paper presented, 'Language, Gender and Leadership.' • Conference on Religion and Human Sexuality with special emphasis on IllV / AIDS. InsUlule of Women in Religion and Culture, Trinity Theological College, Legon. April 9-12, 2002. Paper presented, ' Gendercd language and the HN / AIDS discourse. 56 Dzameshie. A.K. • Variations in Requesting Behaviour: Cross-cultural Comparison of Requesting Behaviour in British English and Ghanaian English. A paper presented at the 34th Annual Meeting of the British Association of Applied Linguistics (BAAL) held at the University of Reading from 6th to 8th September, 200l. • Requesting Behaviour: A Cross-cultural Perspective. A paper presented at a Departmental Seminar held at the University of Ghana on 17th April, 2002. Osam. E.K. • Imaging a president: Rawlings in The Ghanaian Chronicle. Inter-Faculty Lecture, University of Ghana, Legon, May 2, 2002. Ethnicity, politics and discourse. Department Seminar paper, April 2002. Saah. K.K. • • Issues Concerning the Standardisa1.ion and Modernisation of the Akan Orthography, paper presented at a Centre for Advanced Studies of African Society (CASAS) Workshop, Abidjan, May 22-23, 2002. • Relative Clauses in Akan: A reanalysis', paper presented at a Departmental Seminar, Department of Linguistics, University of Ghana, Legon, April 24th, 2002. Centre for Advanced Studies of African Society (CASAS) Workshop on the Standardisation and Modernisation of Akan Orthography for Ghana and Ivory Coast, Abidjan, 8th Sept., 2001. Benefaction In the course of the year, the Department received book donations from the follOwing people: Prof. Lise Menn. University of Colorado. Boulder. Ms. Jasima Bonato. University of Zurich Prof. Gyasi Obeng. Indiana University. DEPARTMENT OF MODERN LANGUAGES The following are details ofthe Departmental activities for the 2001/2002 academiC year. YEAR ABROAD PROGRAMME: The immersion courses were done In the Countries indicated: FRENCH BENIN RUSSlAN MOSCOW ARABIC CAIRO SWAHILI TANZANlA 57 No scholarships were available for SPANISH. Students numbers at various levels: LEVEL 100: ARABIC 114 FRENCH 217 RUSSIAN 83 SPANISH 185 SWAHILI 193 LEVEL 200: ARABIC 24 FRENCH 119 RUSSIAN 20 SPANISH 88 SWAHILI 50 LEVEL 300: ARABIC 3 FRENCH 68 RUSSIAN 4 SPANISH 35 SWAHILI 6 LEVEL 400: ARABIC 7 FRENCH 37 RUSSIAN 3 SPANISH 22 SWAHILI 6 New Appointments Beatrice Exposito De La Torre (Spanish). Appointment on Contract Dr. W. O. Animfen (French) Prof. K. Britwum (French) Prof. F. R. Amonoo (French) Dr. F.S.K Owusu (Russian) Co-ordinators for Sections Arabic M. A. Gibrill French Dr. R. Yennah Russian Mrs. Alexina Arthur Spanish Mr. L. K. Adra Swahili Mrs. Hamida Harrtson Report on Research FRENCH: The French section of the Department has been very busy during the 58 2001/2002 session and contributed quite significantly towards academic activities both within and outside the University. The Third Annual Inter-University Conference on the Coexistence ofL anguages in West Africa - Ouagadougou Once a year, representatives from the French section participated in the above conference, this time held in Burkina Faso and presented papers. Staff and Curriculum Development Seminars The department organized a series of inter-department seminars aimed at sharing new research findings and discussing their methodological/pedagogical relevance to our work. The French section played a leading role-in these seminars by presenting five (5) papers. Publications As a result of the above activities four (4) articles from the section were published in €ahiers du CERLESHS, Ouagadougou. Workshop Attended Within the framework of our co-operation with Universisty Marc Bloch, Strasbourg, France and as part of our preparations towards the forthcoming M. A. Translation programme, one senior member attended a one-month workshop in France from 2nd to 4th November 2001 , with French government sponsorship. On-going Researh French Azanku. W.K. • In the area of French Poetry-Lire Ie texte poetique, la representation. la perception et l'imaginaire: une ebauche de methode theorique. Animfen. W.O. • French philosophical literature of the 20th Century with particular reference to the novel, the theatre and existentialist philosophy. Amekudzi. E.K. • Alternate case frame. • Literal versus meaning-based translation: The effect of the mother tongue. second language and foreign languages. Spanish Lamptey. V.A.O. • "'La dinamica gnoseo16gica de la poesia Negrista" • "La Realidad Mito-Poetica de la obra de N. Guillen" • "'El Conceptismo Interior de la Poesia de N. Guillen". 59 Arabic Gibrill. M.A. • Ghana Revels her Secrets: A Translation of a collection of poems in Arabic by Umar Salim (Published 2002). • Hymns in Love of Mrica: A Translation of a collection of poems in Arabic by Umar Salim (soon to be published). • Sheikh Muhammad Rashid Rida's Relations with Jamal AI-Din AI- Mghana & Muhammad Abdul (Accepted for publication by the Journal of Arabic and Religious Studies - IIorin University). Publications Azanku. W.K. "La Traduction pedagogique - traduire et se traduire", in carriers du CERLESHS, 2002, Ouagadougou. Asaah. A. • "Eclat, echos et eclats dans La Petite fille du reverb ere de Calixthe Beyala" norin Journal of Languages and Literature Vol. 5 , September 2001 , PP. 94-103. • ''Traces d 'autrui et enonces d 'autrui dans. La Petite fille du reverb ere de Calixthe Beyala. New Trends in Languages in Contact in west Mrica, 2001 PP. 181 - 193. • "Multiple Intelligence and the Teaching and Learning of Aminata Sow Fall's L'Appel des arenes. • Cahiers du CERLESHS. Published Proceedings of Third Inter-University Conference on the Co-existence of languages in West Mrica, Ouagadougou, 26-29 September 2001. • "Subversion and Indeterminary in Calixthe Beyala's. The Sun Hath Looked Upon Me. Badasu. C.K.M. • "The Role of Translation in Globalization and Development" In D. D. Kuupole, ed., New Trends in Languages in Contact in West Africa. Takoradi: St. Francis Press Ltd., 200 I, 106-108. • "Le Pluralinguisme dans Ie roman africain: L'Exemple d'Une Vie de boy et du Pauvre Christ de Bomba". In Abou Napon et Pierre Malgoubri, eds., Cahiers du CERLESHS: Actes du colloque inter-Universitaire sur la co-existence des langues en Mrique de l'Ouest. 2002, 324-340. • "Le Chef-d'ceuvre inconnu ou la thematisation de la technique". Submitted to Papers in Modern Languages. Acquaye. A.A. • On-going Research that starts from or spans the 2001/2002 academic year. 60 Title: l. THE POETICS OF SWAHILI RIDDLES 9VITENDAWILI 2. THE LANGUAGE OF "ROSA MISTIKA" BY KEZILAHABI. Conferences /Workshops /Seminars Azanku, W.K. • The third Inter-University Conference on the co-existence of languages in West Africa , Ouagadougou. Amekudzi, E. • Departmental Seminar. • Co-existence of languages in West Africa, University of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso 26th - 28th September 2002. Papers presented for both departmental seminar/Ouagadougou: The application of Fillmure's case theory to the study and teaching of French. '.. Asaah, A. • "Regards Croises sur la condition feminine dans quatre romans ouest- africains europeenes" . • Forth Inter-University Conference on the co-existence of languages in West Africa , University College of Education, Winneba, 15th -18th October 2002. Badasu, C.K.M. • "Le Plurilinguisme dans Ie roman african: L'Exemple d 'Une Vie de boy et du Pauvre. • Christ de Bomba". Troisieme Colloque Inter-Universiraire sur "La co- existence des langues en Afrique de l'Ouest". (Universite de Ouagadougou, du 26 au 28. Jatoe-Kaloe, B.A. • Departmental Seminar - The Multi-dimensionality of death in Le recit du Cirque (Ahiom Fantoure) and La vie et demie (Sony Labou Tansi) . • Faculty Lectures - Progress, POSitive self-image: Perspective of some African Novelists. • Seminar on translation facilitated by Mme Lequilly and M. Delatre. Benefaction 1. The department received a number of computers and accessories from both the French and Spanish Embassies. 2. The French Embassy continued to modernize the computerized Library in the Department's Annex. 3. The French and Spanish Embassies and some past students from the Spanish Section donated books to the respective sections. 61 French Embassy in Ghana Cooperation 2000 - 2002 The co-operation agreement between the French Embassy in Ghana and the University of Ghana is aiming at modernizing teaching in the French Section of the Modern Languages Department. To that purpose, the French Embassy has been assisting in the following areas: . The training of French Lecturers Grants have been allocated to lecturers for several trainings in France: Dr Azanku and Mr Torn ui went to France for a short training in teaching French as a Foreign Language and French for specific purposes. Dr Badasu went to France for a short training in Translation and Interpretation. Mr Bokomi spent two years in France to take a Master's degree in French as a Foreign Language and a Mphil in French on Specific Purposes. Mr Nutefe Nutakor is currently in France and is taking a Mphil in Linguistics and Didactic. The reinforcement of the co-operation between universities Since 1999, there has been an agreement between the University of Ghana and the University of Strasbourg, where the above mentioned lecturers had their training and which has been sending experts to train lecturers in the University of Ghana Every year, the same university gives opportunity to six students of level ;300 enrolled for French B.A. to spend their year abroad in Strasbourg. Through several trips organized by the French Embassy, an agreement has been signed between the University of Ghana and the National University of Benin, where the majority of the students oflevel300 has been spending their year abroad. Th~re are alse short linguistic exchange programs between the two universities. The French Embassy has also facilitated exchange programs between the University of Ghana and the University of Cape Coast. The renewal of documentation and teaching material The French Embassy has helped in the setting up of a computerized library for the Modern Languages Department by providing the furniture, the computers and some of the books. The library is being regularly provided with books and teaching material. A multimedia room has been set up to help the students to learn French and have access to the French culture, by proViding them with satellite 1V programs, video and audio cassettes, CDs and DVDs, magazines and francophone newspapers. They also have at their disposal computers and CD-roms. 62 The reorganisation of the curriculum The French assistant has contri'buted towards the renewal of the syllabus which is now in use in the department. The training o[ the lecturers have [aeilitated the setting o[ new course such as Professional French and French [or specific purposes and the ereaUon of a new Master's program in Translation and InterprelaUon, The research of post-graduate students. The French Embassy has been giving research grants to facil1tate the work of the post-graduate student.s , The development of cultural activities A French club has been formed which has more than 180 students. With the assistance ofthe French Embassy. it regularly organizes trips to various francophone countries in West Africa. It also organizes acUvities such as drama. musical . programs. writing workshops and [rancophone night. The assistance in providing office material The Department Is regularly supplied with office material such as paper and ink [or 1h e compu ters. the photocopy and the dupl1cating machines. The French Embassy has spent 242.563 euros (1.940.504.000 cedis) Including technical assislance. for the Implementation of this program. since the year 2000. In the year 2003. the eo-operallon between the University of Ghana and the French Embassy will contlnuc. More books and teaching material will he provided. the mullimedla room w1l1 be modernised and connected to the Internet together with the library of the Department. office material will be provided. the activities ofUle French Club will be supported and emphasized. the ex hanges between universities will be facilitated. the content of the curriculum will be improved. and the training of the t.eachers will continue. the aim oft he project being to complete the modernisation of Ole Departmcnt. DEPARTMETN OF PHILOSOPHY Overview During 2001/2002 academiC year. the basic functions of the Department namely. teaching and research were carried ou t as in previous years. Faculty Members also offered their services and expertise to various Educational bodies as resource persons. The Department as usual offered courses at both Undergraduate and Post Graduate levels. Mr. Martin Odel J\jei and Rev. Joseph Apea Assamoah. M.Phi! s tudents who were engaged as Teaching Assistants were appointed as Lecturers during the year under review. The Department continued 1.0 have considerable Increase in student Intake and is still working to find ways of coping with Its 63 challenges to improve upon its facilities to benefit students. Mr. C.B. K. Archampongwas honoured by Philosophy Students' Association (PHISA) for his dedicated service to the Department. Dr. H. Lauer who was on Sabbatical leave resumed duty. The appointment of Dr. M. Dukor. a Visiting Lecturer. expired on 31 st July. 2002 and has since left the Department. During the year under review. Dr. Kwasi Agyeman. the head of Department. was promoted to a Senior Lecturer Grade. He was also appointed as the Board Chairman of the National Service Scheme by the Council of State. Courses Courses offered at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels include: Level 100 PHIL 101 INTRODUCTION TO LOGIC PHIL 102 INTRODUCTION TO ETHICS PHIL 103 INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY PHIL 104 INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN AND WESTERN PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES Level 200 PHIL 201 PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY PHIL 202 THEORIES OF HUMAN NATURE PHIL 203 ELEMENTS OF FORMAL LOGIC PHIL 204 LOGIC AND CRITICAL THINKING Level 300 PHIL 301 DEDUCTIVE LOGIC PHIL 302 EMPIRICISM PHIL 303 RATIONALISM PHIL 304 SOCIAL AND POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY PHIL 305 SOCRATES AND PLATO PHIL 306 EXISTENTIALISM PHIL 307 MORAL PHILOSOPHY PHIL 308 THE PHILOSOPHY OF ARISTOTLE PHIL 309 PHILOSOPHY OF THE HUMAN SCIENCE PHIL 312 PHILOSOPHY OF MIND PHIL 314 AFRICAN PHILOSOPHY Level 400 PHIL 401 METHODOLOGY OF THE NATURAL SCIENCE PHIL 400 LONG ESSAY PHIL 403 MODERN ANALYTIC PHIL 404 THEORIES OF JUSTICE PHIL 405 VALUE THEORY PHIL 406 PHILOSOPHY AND CONTEMPORARY AFRICAN EXPERIENCE 64 PHIL 407 THE PHILOSOPHY OF KANT PHIL 408 PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY PHIL 409 MEDIEVAL PHILOSOPHY PHIL 412 INTRODUCTION TO THE PHILOSOPHY OF MATHEMATICS PHIL 413 APPLIED ETHICSPHIL 4 14 - 1WENTIETH CENTURY METAPHYSICS PHIL 415 PHILOSOPHY OF CULTURE PHIL 416 PHILOSOPHY TEXT jSPECIAL AUTHOR Course Structure Graduate Courses First Semester Year 1 Core Courses PHIL 601 Metaphysics and Epistemology 4 PHIL 605 Moral Philosophy 4 PHIL 607 Ancient Greek Philosophy 4 PHIL 610 Research Methods 2 Electives PHIL 603 African Philosophy: Traditional and Modem 4 PHIL 609 Philosophy of the human Sciences 4 PHIL 611 Philosophy of the Mind 4 PHIL 613 Mathematical Logic 4 Second Semester Core Courses PHIL 602 Modem Analytical Philosophy 4 PHIL 604 Social and Political Philosophy 4 PHIL 606 Philosophy of Logic and Language 4 PHIL 610 Research Methods 2 Electives PHIL608 Philosophy of Culture 4 PHIL 612 Philosophy of the Natural Sciences 4 PHIL 614 Philosophical Issues in Contemporary African Experience 4 PHIL 616 Medieval Philosophy 4 First Semester Year 2 PHIL 615 Seminar: a detailed critical examination of a Selected philosophical text 3 Second Semester PHIL 618 Seminar: a detailed critical examination of a Selected philosophical text 3 65 Number of Students for 2000/2001 Session Level 100 1651 Level 200 802 Level 300 231 Level 400 65 Level 600 2 Total Number 2751 Staffing Position Dr. Kwasi Agyeman Senior Lecturer/Head of Department Prof. Kwame Gyekye Professor on Contract Mr. C.B.K. Achampong Senior Lecturer on Contract Dr. Joseph Osei Sabbatical Leave Dr. Helen Lauer Senior Lecturer Dr. M. Dukor Visiting Lecturer Rev. J. Apea Assamoah Lecturer Mr. Martin Odei Ajei Lecturer Non Academic Staff Mr. John Asante Mr. Kingsley Arthur Mrs. Anastasia Annorbah Four National Service Personnel were posted to the Department and served as Tutorial Assistants Research Activities The research areas in which the Faculty Staff were involved include: Assamoah,J .A. • Currently engaged in a research into the relationship between Virtue and Conscience in Mrican Ethics. Agyeman, K. • Epistemology, metaphysics, Ethics, Jurisprudence & Continental Philosophy and Social and Political Philosophy. Ajei, M.O. • Examining the similarities between some presuppositions of Akan metaphysics and Quantum physics, as well as the relevance of Akan socio-political theories for good governance in the contemporary democratic setting in Ghana. 66 Gyekye, K. • Currently engaged in research on Philosophy and Contemporary African Experience, Philosophy of Culture, Culture and Values. Osei, J. • On Sabbatical leave, currently in Florida, U.S.A. researching on Development issues facing Africa. Lauer, H. • Currently engaged in a book Project: History and the Philosophy of Science for Science Students. Extensions Gyekye, K. • Dean of Academic Affairs at the Ghana Armed Forces Command and Staff College, Teshie, an affiliate college of the University of Ghana, Legon. • President. Africa Chapter of the International Society for Human Values. • Teaches African Philosophical Thought at St. Paul's Catholic Seminary, Sowutuom, Accra. Agyeman, K. • Workers College, External Degree Centre. • Ghana Armed Forces Staff College. Ajei, M.O. • Lecturer in Philosophy on the Trent-in-Ghana Programme at the Institute of Economic Affairs, Accra • Workers' College, External Degree Centre. • Adjunt Lecturer in Social Theory at Ashesi University College, Accra. Assamoah, J.A. • Workers' College, External Degree Centre • Methodist University College, Accra Lauer, H. • Workers' College, External Degree Centre. Publications Dukor, M. Working on the following Books and articles; • Philosophy And Politcs (edited work). • The Concept of African Freedom (PHD Thesis) • Papers/articles on Logic, Epistemology and Philosophy of Science. 67 Agyeman. K. Monll O('lllOcnucy. Module for G ha tl8 InHlltulc of Manag 'menl and Public AdmJnlslraUon ( .J.M .P.A.). A paper on COll ceptual relucldation on Busln ss I£lhl s foclhcomlng in Legoll BU H1J}CHS Journal. JlltrH FacuJly Lecture: Wh en the King speak s, I don'l speak. ; l1atW ACy the BuSi foundaUon. '' If,lIIl1ly Va lues 111 lhe TrncIJlIonal Afrl an 0 I ly" l\l'Y llot e ,Iddrcss for n Workshop organised by lh cnll' for Social Po li cy. Nov. 2000. Ajel. M.O. Ill dlgl'I1Ol IS j\ ll owltdgc sys l CI11H ti l d good ov man In Ghan a: Th /\ 1 "n ~o(' l o Po lt[l ('a l ISxD mple. Oc(,tlslon ul Paper No. 3 1. I. E./\' A ra. Grills. C. and Ajei. M. (2002) Africa ('entered ollccp tuallztl llons and onsclonslr S : T h Akan Mol'r. 2002. 68 Assamoah, J .A. • Conference organized by the International Society for Youth and Human Values, African Chapter. 8th-II th July, 2002. Paper presented: Moral Training as Essentially Character Building". Ajei. M.O. • Particapted in the Conference by the International Society for Youth and Human Values, African Chapter, Accra 8th-II th, July 2002. Paper presented: "Political Violence: The Role of the Youth in the Search for Good Governance in Africa. DEPARTMENT FOR THE STUDY OF RELIGIONS Overview In the year under review Rev. Prof. Elom Dovlo who was promoted to Associate professor started a 2-year sabbatical leave. Rev. Dr. Kahl Werner was granted a year's leave of absence whilst Rev. Dr. B.Y. Quarshie was also promoted to Senior Lecturer. Mr. Harry Agbana was appOinted as Lecturer in the Department. Miss Leticia Laryea was posted to the Department as Administrative Assistant whilst Mr. T . J Essien was transferred from the Department. Mr. E.AAbbey left the department .We also had the opportunity to work with Mrs. Eunice Ahorso Dadson and Newman Tei Engman two illustrious National Service Personnel. As usual, the Department ran several courses in Diploma, Undergraduate and Postgraduate level. Several M.A theses were completed and the awards conferred on the authors. A Ph.D thesis , the second in the Department since 1978 was successfully defended by Rev. Foli. We had the privilege of hosting Prof. Noel King, the second head of the Department who gave a public lecture on .. Salute the Black Queen of Independence and of Today: Religions, Independent Ghana, Future and Prospects. The Religions Students' Association of Ghana RESAG continued to thrive and contribute to the overall development of the Department. Members of the department co- cordinated the Religion and Traditional Leadership Workshop organized by the Institute of African Studies. Extension Work The Department continued to co-ordinate the activities of five seminaries in the country. They are Trinity Theological Seminary, Legon, St. Victor's Major Seminary, Tamale, Christian Service College, Kumasi, St. Peter's Major Seminary, Pedu Cape- Coast and Ghana Baptist Seminary, Abuakwa-Kumasi. Maranatha Bible College and the Church of Pentecost Bible College also applied for affiliation with the Department. These are under review. The IslamiC University College discussed the possibility of affiliation to the University through the Department. Faculty Members 69 continued to teach at Accra Workers' College and were panel members of the National Accreditation Board; and are also represented on the National Media Commission. In addition the Department had a representative on the Religious Advisory Committee of the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation. Staffing Position Even though there was one appointment, increasing the staff position to 11 full-time lecturers and 2 part-timers, the Department still faced acute space problems in providing adequate offices for lecturers and a library that can cater for the large number of students who are increasingly offering Religions. Student Numbers LEVEL 100 520 LEVEL 200 400 LEVEL 300 268 LEVEL 400 135 LEVEL 600 PT. II 4 LEVEL 600 PT. I 5 DIPLOMA I 47 DIPLOMA II 46 TOTAL 1425 Research Ammah, R. • Violence Against Women in the Muslim Community. • Women and Leadership in the Muslim Community. Omenyo, c. • Completed a major work on Charismatic Renewal in the Mainline Churches in Ghana. • Continued research on Ecclesiological Trends in Ghana. Atiemo, A. • Began research towards Ph.D. TopiC: Religion and Human Rights: Towards the Inculturation of Human Rights in Contemporary Ghanaian Society Yeboah, B. • For PhD in Old Testament Studies and Hebrew Language. Topic: Ritual Purity System in Worship: From Post-e exilic Judaism to the Early Church. Accepted by: Faculte niversitaire de theologie Protesttante, Brussels, Belgium. • Apocalyptism in Mrican Traditional Religion .. Research undertaken with Prof. Joan Annandale- Potgieter, University of South Africa. To be 70 published by J.L. Van Schaik. Publishers, Pretoria. Conferences. Seminars and Workshops Ammah. R. • " Islam, Gender and Leadership" at Religion and Leadership Conference Organized by Institute of Mrican Studies November, 200. • Islam and Leadership National Conference organized by Institute of Mrican Studies. • " Overcoming Obstacles in Christian- Muslim Relations: Setting the Agenda" Conference on Building Bridges, held at Lambeth Palace January 17-182002. • Invited by the U.S.A. State Department under the International Visitors Programme for three weeks. The Programme took me to the states of Washington DC, Virginia, Illinois, New York and Georgia. Quarshie. B.Y. • Mrican Theological Fellowship Regional Conference. (Grand Bassam, Ivory Coast, 9th - 15th September 2001). Theme: A Christian Vision for the Mrican Renaissance". Served as a rapporteur for the West Mrican sub-group. • Akrofi-Christaller Memorial Centre (ACMC), Akropong, Graduate Seminar (ACMC, Akropong, 28th November 2001). Presented the Keynote Paper on "Doing Biblical Studies in the Mrican Context - New Opportunities, New Challenges". • West Mrican Association of Theological Institutions (WAATIl, Ghana Conference. (Valley View University, Oyibi, Accra, 29th November - 1st December 2001). Theme: Spirituality and Theological Education in Mrica. Presented a paper on "Biblical Studies, Spirituality and Theological Education in Mrica - The Case of Ghana". • Institute of Mrican Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Seminar. (NMIMR. Legon, 21st - 23rd January 2002). Theme: Christianity and Traditional Leadership. Served as a respondent for a paper, "Biblical Models of Leadership", presented by Emeritus Prof. K. A. Dickson. • Presbyterian Church of Ghana (PCG), Accra New Town District, Training for Session Members. (Accra New Town, 26th January 2002). Presented a paper on "Leadership and Reform Polity". • ACMC, PCG Ministerial Probationers Course. (ACMC, Akropong, 28th January - 2nd February 2002). Theme: "Preparing to Serve the Gospel" . Presented a three-part series of Bible Expositions. • ACMC Writers' Workshop sponsored by Overseas Ministries Study Center (OMSC), USA, Dictionary of Mrican Christian Biography (DACB) and Mrican Theological Fellowship (ATF). (ACMC, Akropong, 5th - 7th February 2002). Theme: Documenting African Christian History. Presented a paper on "Reading the Bible in Ghana". • Presbyterian Church of Ghana, Sakumono and Adenta Joint Retreat for 71 Presbyters. (VRA Club House. Akuse. 5th - 6th July 2002). Theme: The Call to Serve (Leadership). Presented a paper on the theme. • ACMC 12th Pastors' Mission Workshop I & II. (ACMC. Akropong. 8th- 12th July and 22nd - 26th July 2002). Theme: Dynamics of Spiritual Impact in Ministry. Presented a three-part series of Biblical Reflections for each Session. • PCG Committee on Youth Ministry Third Presbyterian Youth and Students Assembly (Preysa) 2002. (Mensah Sarbah Hall. University of Ghana. Legon. 7tth - 11th August 2002). Theme: Uniting in Change for Christ. Forward with the Church. Presented an exposition on the theme of the Assembly. • WAATI Biennial Conference. (Valley View University. Oyibi. Accra. 4th- 9th August 2002). Theme: Spirituality and Theological Education in Africa. Presented a paper on "Biblical Studies. Spirituality and Theological Education in Africa - The Case of Ghana". • African Association for the Study of Religion. Ghana. Conference. (lAS Chalets. Legon. lOth August 2002). Theme: The State of Religious Studies in Ghana. Presented a paper on ''The Study of the Bible at the University of Ghana, Legon - Past, Present, prospects" Atiemo, A. • October 2001 Seminar on Leadership and African Traditional Religion. Venue: institute of African Studies. Paper: A Response to a Paper on Chieftaincy. • Seminar on Religion and Leadership Paper: A Response to Two Papers Presented on Leadership and Charismatic Churches Date: 20th -23rd January 2002 Venue: Institute of African Studies- University of Ghana. Legon. • Writers Workshop On the Dictionary of African Christian Biography Date: 5th-7th. February 2002. Venue: Akrofi-Christaller Centre on Missions Research and Applied Theology. Akropong-Akwapim. • Biennial Conference of the West African Association of Theological Institutions (WA ATI) Paper: " Popular Ghanaian Christian Spirituality and Theological Education" Date: 4th -9th August 2002. Venue: Valley View University, OYibi. and Accra. • A Symposium of the African Association of the Study of Religion Ghana Chapter. Institute of African Studies. Legon . Theme: The Study of Religion in Ghana: Past. Present. and Future. Date: 10th August 2002. Sulemana. H.M. Islam and Leadership. Institute African Studies. Legon. November 7. 2001. 72 Paper: Emerging New Forms of Leadership in Islam • "International Terrorism's Impact on Ghana and Africa • Organizer: Public Affairs Section of the America Embassy, Novotel, Accra, March 11,2002. Paper: The Impact of September 11 on Islamic Development Organizations in Ghana. • Theme: "The Role of Islam in the Promotion of Peace" • Organizer: Ghana Muslim Students Association- Koforidua Polytechnic Branch Vevue: Koforidua Polytechnic Date: 1st June 2002 Paper: Islam and Terrorism • The State of Religious Studies in Ghana Organizer: African Association for the Study of Religion Venue I. A. S. Chalets, Legon Date: lOth August 2002 Paper: The Study of Islamic Studies in Ghana. Omenyo. C • Conference on Leadership in Ghana, organized By the Institute of African Studies, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Legon, 2002 • International Reformed-Pentecostal Dialogue, August 20-26,2002. Amsterdam, The Netherlands • Seminar on Researching New Religious Movements, organized by Study and Advisory Group on Africa (SAGA), at the Inter-University Institute for Missiological and Ecumenical Research (lIMO), Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands , September lOth 2002. Amoah. E. • Helped organize a 4 day workshop on HN / AIDS: A Challenge to the faith Communities: at the Institute of African Women in Religion and Culture, April 2002 • As a member of a Pan-African Research Team attended a Conference on Religion and Poverty in Johannesburg, South Africa July 2002 • As a member of the Concerned African Women Theologians attended a conference in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia on Sex, Stigma and HN / AIDS: A Challenge to Faith Communities August 2002. • As a member ofa working group forW.C.C. attended a conference on Voices of Women on Being Church. Ganusah. R. • Biennial Conference of West African Association of Theological Institution's 4th-9th, 2002 Valley View University Accra • National Conference on Religion and Traditional Leadership, 22nd- 24th, April 2002. Accra International Conference Centre and Noguchi Memorial Centre. • Workshop on .. Feminist Doctor of Ministry Program" San Francisco 73 Theological Seminary/Trinity Theological College 7th -10th January 2002. Agbanu. H.K.L. Biennial Conference of West African Association of Theological Institutes held at The Valley View University, Oyibi, Accra, 4th - 9th August 2002. Theme of Conference: Spirituality and Theological Education National Conference on Religion and Traditional Leadership held at the Accra International Conference Centre and Noguchi Memorial Institute from 23rd to 24th April, 2002. Served as rapportuer. Publications Ammah. R. • 'The Role of Women in a Free Ghanaian Society" in The Seed No . 1 June, 2002 p. 8 • "Poverty in the Ghanaian Muslim Community-The Islamic Solution" in The Reminder Vol. 2 No.1 July - September 2002. Pp8-11 "Building God's Peace and Justice Together" in The Road Ahead a Christian Muslim Dialogue (ed) Michael Ipgrave pp96-102 Church House Publishing 2002. Atiemo. A. • Zetaheal Movement in Ghana: Christians and Muslims WorshippingTogether? Accepted for publication by Exchange Sulemana. H.M. • "A Survey of Islamic Non- Governmental Organisations in Accra" (pp 138- 161) Social Welfare in Muslim Societies in Africa (ed) Holger Weiss • Publ. Nordiska Afrikainstitutet 2 Blanders, Gotab, StockholmSweden 2002 Omenyo. C. • Cephas N. Omenyo, "Charismatic Churches in Ghana and Contextualization" Exchange, Vol. 31:3, July 2002, pp. 252-277. • Cephas N. Omenyo , " From the Periphery to the Centre: Charismatization of Mainline Churches in Ghana" , in Mika Vahakangas & Andrew A. Kyomo (eds.), Charismatic Renewal in African Christianity (Nairobi: Acton Publishers, 2002) [Forthcoming] Amoah, E. • Arnoah Elizabeth (ed) : Divine Empowerment of Women in Africa's Complex Realities SamWoode Ltd. Accra 2001 • Arnoah E & Oduyoye M.A. (ed) : .. When Silence is no Longer an Option" pub. Sam Woode Ltd. Accra 2002. 74 Ganusah. R. • Forth-coming: "Infonned Choices: Theological and Ethical Issues in New Human Reproductive Technologies". Quarshie. B.Y. • "Doing Biblical Studies in the Mrican Context - The Challenge of Mother- tongue Scriptures," Journal ofMrican Christian Thought, Vol. 5, No.1, June 2002, pp. 4-14. Extension Quarshie. B.Y. • Appointment to Committees: • Member, Search Committee for a Principal for the Presbyterian University College, Abetifi. • Member, Presbyterian Church of Ghana Committee on Ministry, Training, Scholarship and Counselling. • Member jSecretary , Select Committee on the Constitution of the Presbyterian Church of Ghana. Yeboah. B. • Christian Religious Broadcasting Advisory Committee. Benefactors • Sheikh Mustafa Ibrahim Islamic Council for Development and Humanitarian Services- Books, Computer and Printer. • REGA- Set of Furniture for General Office. 75 FACULTY OF LAW Overview , Work in the Faculty went on smoothly during the year under review. Professor Mua Kuenyehia was re-elected to serve as Dean for the period June 2002 to June 2005. The last batch of direct intake from SSSj 'A'level students to the Faculty completed in May 2002. The first batch of the Post first degree LLB students graduated during the year under review. The work on the new Faculty building is progressing steadily. Alumni and friends of the Faculty continued to donate generously in support of the Faculty building project. ' Students Population During the year under review, eighty-five students including 4 non-Ghanaians were admitted to pursue the post first degree LLB. The Faculty admitted five graduate students to pursue the LLM programme. The total student population is 148 and the breakdown is as follows:- Level 300 Level 400 LLM Part I LLM Part II 85 56 5 2 85 56 5 2 Staff Publications Kuenyehia, A. ' • Economic and Social Rights of Women: A West African Perspective. In Common Ground or Mutual Exclusion? Women's Movements & International Relations. Eds Marriane Braig and Sonja Wolte pp 160-170. Published by Zed Books 2002. Dankwa. E.V.O. The African System for the Protection of Human Rights, 1986 -2002. pp. 12. To be published by Human Rights Law Journal. • The Impact of Intestate Succession Law, 1985 (P.N.D.C.L, III) on the Family, p . 45. To be published by UNPF. • Accumulation of Wealth and Impoverishment of Widows and Surviving Children, Consequences of Law II', pp. 32. To be published by UNPF. Sarpong. G.A. • "Wildlife Legislation and the Bush Meat Crisis in Ghana", Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, pp. 16 (forthcoming). 76 • "International Environmental Law and the Ghanaian Courts" in Michael Anderson and Paolo Galizzi (eds.), International Environmental Law in National Courts (British Institute of International and Comparative Law, 2002), pp.109-120. • "Access to Environmental Justice in Ghana," 21 RGLpp. 17-40 (forthcoming). Quashigah, K.E. • The African Charter on Human and Peoples; Rights: Towards a More Effective Reporting Mechanism, Centre for Human Rights, University of Pretoria, (Published by the Centre for Human Rights, University of Pretoria, as Occasional Paper No.13 64 pages), April 2002- 11 -28 Ampofo, K.K.K. • Presented paper titled "Intellectual Property Rights , Research and Development (R&D) In Fragile African Economies of The South: Some .... Thoughts On Impediments To the Embrace Of Entrepreneurship" at the Annual Meeting of the International Association ofT eachers and Researchers In Intellectual Property Law (ATRIP), New Delhi,India, October 6 -8 , 2002. (*Paper being finalised for publication by ATRIP. Conferences /Seminars /Workshops Kuenyehia, A. • Protecting Women's Rights under the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights . Paper delivered at a Capacity Building Training Course on Promoting Accessibility to the African CommiSSion on Human & Peoples' Rights etc Organised by Africa Legal Aid, Accra, Sept 2002 • Ethics and Justice in the Family In the Era of HIV / AIDS- A workshop on Gendered Family Dynamics & Health. African Family Studies in a Globalising World . Organised by the Institute of African Studies & The School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon. Oct 2002. Dankwa, E. V. O. • Human Rights Defenders from the Arab Region -Geneva Consultation, organised by the Office of United Nations High CommiSSioner for .Human Rights and the International Service for Human Rights , 24th March 2002. Paper Presented: "Cross-Cultural Perspective, The African Dimension." Recommendations and the follow-up to the World Conference Against Racism, organised by International Service for Human Rights , 25th March 2002. Contribution: The African Perspective. • Attended the 31 st Session of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights' in Pretoria, South Africa, 2nd -16th May, 2002. • Presented a Paper at a Pre-session NGO Forum on Communications Procedure of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights. 77 • Participated in the Inaugural Session of Brandeis Institute for International • Judges at Brandeis University. Waltham. Massachusetts. U.S.A. 9th- 15th May. 2002. • Workshop for Parliamentary Select Committee on Foreign Affairs in Collaboration with Ministry of Foreign Affairs. LEClA and Friedrich Ebert Stiftung on the African Union at Ho. 2gth June -1st July 2002. Pa per: The African Union and Human Rights in Africa. African Culture and the Fight Against Torture. organised by International Federation of Action by Christians for the Abolition of Torture. Dakar. Sen egal. 29th July -1st August. 2002. • Pa nellist on the theme: "International Community and torture in Africa: Roles and Responsibilities" . • Launching a Project to Project. Promote and Protect the Rights of Prisoners by Lega l Resources Centre. Nima. 6th August. 2002. Pa per: The International Legal Framework For The Protection Of Prisoners' Rights. 11 th September a nd Its Aftermath, organised by Orthodox Academy of Crete Greece and Martin Ennals Foundation, Geneva Switzerland, Crete. 18th -21 s t September , 2002. Pa per: The African experience ad Responses • Regional Systems for th e Protection of Human Rights with Particular Reference to Asia, organised by Friedrich Naumann Foundation, Strasbourg. Fra n ce. 6 th- 10th October, 2002. Paper : The African System for the Protection of Human Rights, 1986- 2002. Sarpong. G . A. Attended Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer Seminar on Liberalisation of Energy Markets : the EU perspective; London, United Kingdom (6 November. 2001) . • Presented a Seminar at the University of Nottingham under the British Council sponsored link in the International law of Sustainable Development between the University of Ghana and University of Nottingham. titled "The Protection of the Environment: An African Perspective" (14 November. 2001). • National Bush Meat Crisis Conference. Accra (28-29 August, 2002) . Presented a paper titled, "Wildlife Legislation and the Bush Meat Crisis in Ghana". FAG/Government of Ghana workshop on Baseline Study on Food Safety. Accra (18 September 2002). Presented a report titled. "Legislative Component- Baseline Study on Food Safety in Ghana" . Ampofo. K.K.K. • International Association of Teachers and Researchers In Intellectual Property Law (ATRIP), Annual Meeting, Lausanne. Switzerland. September 2001. Workshop on World Intellectual Property Day. April 26 2002, British Council Hall , Accra. 78 • International Association ofT eachers and Researchers In Intellectual Property Law (ATRIP), Annual Meeting, New Delhi, India, October 6-8, 2002. Atuguba. R. "General Principles in Law Making: Reflections on the Fire Precautions Regulations, 2001 (L.l 1674)". Paper presented before the Parliamentary Committee on Subsidiary Legislation, on behalf of the Legal Resources Centre on the 5th of July 2001. • "Monitoring Police Performance in Ghana". Paper Presented at the "Roundtable on Police and Policing" Organised by the African Security Dialogue and Research, Accra, August 20-22,2001. • "Challenges Faced by Moslem Marriages in Ghana's Plural Legal System: Strategies for Improvements." Paper Presented at a Seminar organised by the Family Law Focal Area ofthe German Development Cooperation (GTZ) at the La Beach Hotel on the 23rd May 2002. • "Pitfalls in Negotiations" . Paper presented to Public and Private Sector offiCials at a seminar organised by the Commonwealth Secretariat at Novotel Hotel, Accra on the 23rd May 2002. • "Alternative to t.he Case for Regulating the Importation of Second-Hand Motor Vehicles as Stated by 'Coalition for Regulating the Importation of Second-Hand Vehicles (CRISVE),,'. Paper prepared together with Mohammed A. Ayariga, Julius N. Fobil and Ameley Dankwa and present.ed to the Finance Committee of Parliament on the 10th and 12th June 2002. • "Police-Community Relations in Ghana: the Case of Nima and Mamobi" . Paper delivered at a forum organised by the Legal Resources Centre, the Public Relations Directorate, Police Headquarters and the Nima Divisional Command of the Ghana Police Service on the 13th of July, 2002 • "Memorandum to Parliament on the Courts (Amendment) Bill , 2002". Memorandum prepared with assistance from Mohammed Ayariga and present.ed to the Parliament of Ghana in July 2002. • "The Registration of Moslem Marriages in Ghana: Facts, Issues and Recommendations from Field Research". Paper presented at a seminar organised by the Family Law Focal Area of the German Development Cooperation (GTZ) at the GNAT Hall, Kumasi on the 13th of August 2002. • "Key issues in contemporary Ghanaian poliCing: identifYing reform priorities to generate consensus on proposals for reforming the Police Service" Paper presented at a seminar organised by the ASDR and the UNDP for the Top Management of the Ghana Police Service on the 22 and 23rd of August, 2002. • "Public Security, Institution Building, and Modes of Domination in Ghana: A Tale of Power, Poverty and Patriarchy" . Paper presented at the Harvard Law School, Boston, MA, USA on the 19th of September, 2002. • "New Trends in Human Rights Activism in Africa". Paper presented at the In terna tional Human Righ ts Program of the Indiana Law School, Indianapolis, 79 USA on the 23rd of September 2002. • "Legislative Drafting for Democratic Social Change: A case study of the New Registration of Moslem Marriages Law in Ghana". Paper presented at the Boston University Program on Legislative Drafting for Democratic Social Change on 18th September. 2002. • "Key issues in PoliCing in the 21st Century". Paper Presented at Regional Consultative Workshops for middle level staff of the Ghana Police Service at the GNAT Hall in Kumasi on the 7th and 8th of November. the Takoradi Beach Hotel in Takoradi on the 11th and 12th of November and the Kama Conference centre. Accra on the 21 st and 22nd of November 2002. • "Legal Pluralism and Law making in Ghana-Focus on family laws". Paper presented to members of Parliament at Akosombo Hotel. Akosombo on the 28th of November. 2002. • "Colonialism. Institutionalism and DemocratiC Social Change through Law- Making in post-colonial settings." Paper presented on my behalf at the African Studies Annual conference in Washington DC. USA on the 6th December. 2002-11-21. Technical Reports Kuenyehia. A. • Review of Proposals for setting up HIV / AIDS Programmes in Tertiary Institutions in Africa- Association of African Universities. 2002 • Review of a Report commissioned by the National Council on Tertiary Education/World Bank HIV / AIDS in Tertiary Institutions in Ghana. 2002 • Review of Draft Marriage and Divorce Bill of Ghana GTZ Legal Pluralism Project. 2002 • Evaluation ofA ctivities Under Project Support given to theAfricah Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights by UNHCHR Geneva under Technical Cooperation with the OAU Project RAF/96/AN/30 February 2002. Sarpo~g. G. A • "Accra Metropolitan Environmental Health Initiative (AMEHI) Legislative Review" . Final Report (July. 2002). • "Legislative Component -Baseline study on Food Safety in Ghana. (July 2002) . • "Strengthening the National Food Control System in The Gambia: Legislative Component". FAG/Government of The Gambia Project on Food Safety (August. 2002). Ampofo. K.K.K. April-November 2001 (in collaboration with Dr. S.K. Asibuo. School of Administration. Legon) I prepared and completed a Major Study and Report on Regulatory Institutions in the Health Sector of Ghana for the DANIDA Health Sector Office (HSSO), Accra and the Ministry of Health. Accra. Ghana. 80 • January-February, 2001 (in collaboration with Mr. E.Y. Benneh, Faculty of Law, University of Ghana, Legon) I prepared and completed a Report for the National Accreditation Board, Ministry of Education on An Accreditation Exercise Undertaken At College of Arts and Sciences, Madina. Other Activities and Extension Work Amopfo. K.K.K • Reviewed and e.'. for til ' lilt 'rnc t E onol11Y and N lworking Certification, Research Interest (' nlor M('lllbcn., of the Departmenl C'on llnu 'c! r 'search and onsullingwork in the following ar :.IS , Aryeetey J. A. ()utubaHC Jnfonn 'l iion y~ 1 'I1lt::l Dev '101'111 nl COl1lpukr J\udlting Objec t Oricl1(c(1 Techniques Odoom. I. Iksl~n and J\ppllcai Ion of DataIJa ~yHk lll ICvaluallon. Wircdu. B.S-K. CO lllj ukr Ilnrclwarc. Ntlworktng and Data ommunic tlon. Ecklu J. , ys tC1l1 Development. Data COllll11UIlIcHlion & Nctwod{ing. Prof. Ding (Visiting Scholar) ,ol1lputer GraphlcH. Fucai F. COllI pu (('r J\pplietl t lOlls Lubora lory. DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY OVCl-view I {(,I'war('lt nlld tCl\('hlnguet Ivllil~s In Ihe('1' of 'Iv ll ('rvl(,(, Co uncll , Nalional Populallon Council and member of the bX('ClIllv(' 'O lillCil, Ghnll<.l Mcclica l A 'so laUon. 1)1' . [eugenia Lampley Is currenlly Vlce-Presld nloflh Ghana Anae lh lie SOCiety. DEPARTMENT OF ANATOMY Overview During lhe year uncier review, the Departmen t sue essfully pursucd ils primary responstbillties Ofl(, C'ngagcclln various research projects in addltlon Lo a very heavy service load. which entails supervising the day Lo day a Livlties of a vcry busy emergency and rcf'crraI hospital. Staffing Position as at September 2001 Academic /Hcsearch 15 SCI110r S larr 5 Junior la lT 6 Course Taught TIl(' Deparlmenl being a clinl al department I cngagcd at anyone ins lance In Icaching students from at I asL 2 ifnol a ll clinical years. During the course of the c-\(' adcmlc year. Ih e Dcpartmcnt runs lhe following courses: Introduclory Coursc - Clinical Medicine 1H l Clinical Year 4 weeks This course consisled of daily I-hour I ctures followed by clinical demonstration on t h(' wC\l-d in 2 sessions (morning - 2 hours. afternoon - 3 hours). Junior Clerkship - 10 weeks x 2 1st Clinical Year Students This is a coordinated course underlak n in conjunction with the Department of Sur.g('ry. The course consisls of I daily i-hour Ie iures for 20 weeks In addition to bedside I 'aching and tulorials in the wards. Senior Clerkship - 40 weeks This eourHe is provided for student in Lheir flnal year and Is a more concentrated and detailed course in Inlernal Medicine. 244 Dermatology Course - 2nd Clinical Year Students This course consists of ten I -hour weekly lectures and clinical outpatients sessions for small groups for 8 weeks. Postgraduate Programme This programme is st ructured for young medical officers. middle grade doctors and residents who have been formally admitted on to the professional postgraduate course to work for the Fellowship of the ~est African College of Physicians. Course No. of Students Introductory Clinical Course in Medicine & Surgery- 78 Junior Clerkship in Medicine/Surgery 89 (78 Medical Students & 11 Dental Students) Senior Clerkship in Medicine 71 Dermatology Course 76 Postgraduate Course in Internal Medicine 17 Research Owusu, S.K. • Management of Pregnant Diabetic patients • Management of Diabetic foot ulcers • Management of pregnant thyrotoxic patients Management of Exophthalmos in thyrotoxic patients Mfram, R.K. • Renal Disorders in Ghana • Chronic Renal Failures (il The size of the Problem (ii) Causes of Chronic Renal Failure (iii) Replacement Therapy for Chronic Renal Failure • Connective Tissue Disorders in Ghana • Hypertension and the Kidney • .HlV /AIDS (i) Management (ii) Renal Involvement in Patients with HlV / AIDS Mate-Kole, M.O. • SLE in Ghana • End Stage Renal Failure in Ghana. Size of the problem. Kpodonu, J. 1. Cardiac Register 2. The Mamprobi Project on Cardiovascular Diseases • WHO Patient Education Project in Hypertension • Blood Pressure of School Children; a bir,cial study 245 • Echocardiogram of cardiomyopathies • Ischaemic heart disease in Ghana: risk factors • ECG and Hypertension in Blacks Complete heart block and syncopal attacks: a critical study of the cause of syncopal attacks Pre-excitation syndrome Sick sinus syndrome Amoah. A.G.B. Genetics of Type 2 diabetes in people of African Ancestry • Epidemiology of Coronary Artery Disease in Ghanaians Occurrence and Determinants of hypertension in adult Ghanaians Socio-demographic correlates of obesity in adult Ghanaians . • PathogeneSiS and determinants of Type 2 diabetes in Africans Addo. H.A. • Contact Allergic Dermatitis in Ghanaians Tinea Infections in School Children Nyame. P.K. Strokes Ofei. F. National Prescription Survey (on-going) Endocrine disorders in Ghana (On-going) Metabolic Syndrome X (New) • Pharmacovigilance & Adverse Drug Events Reporting (On-going) Diabetes Foot Study (On-going) Nkrumah. K.N. Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in peptic ulcer disease and chronic upper abdominal pains Fibreoptic Colonoscopy in suspected inflammatory bowel disease Faecal pancreatic elastase-l in suspected chronic pancreatitis. Nkrumah. K.N. with Mingle. J .A.A. A prospective study of Hepatitis B & C viral markers among at risk employees and of patients with ja undice at Korle Bu Teaching Hospital. Pobee. J .O.M. • Drug Trial PILACETAM (Nootropil) and Infarctive Strokes: Results·o f a pilot study in the Department of Medicine, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital. October 2001 - . J anuary 2002. Investigators: Prof. J.O.M. Pobee, Prof. P. K. Nyame and Dr. Albert Akpalu 246 Conferences /Seminars /Workshops . Owusu. S.K. • West African College of Physicians Annual General and Scientific Meeting. Freetown. Sierra Leone. November 2001 . .. • West African College of Physicians. Faculty of Internal Medicine Update Course in Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases. Accra. 26 - 27 August 2002. Papers Read: 1. Diabetes Mellitus 2. Goitre - Medical Aspects 3. Unusual Manifestations of Thyroid Diseases 4 : Management of some Complications of thyroid diseases • West African College of Physicians Annual General and Scientific Meeting- Banjul. The Gambia. November 3 - 10. 2002. Affram. R.K. • Workshop on Management of Opportunistic Infections in HN/ AIDS (organized by National AIDS Commission) March 2002. Accra. Presented a paper on the Management of Opportunistic Infections in the Gastrointestinal Tract. Update Course in Endocrinology. West African College of Physicians. August 2002. Accra. Presented a Paper on Parathyroid Disorders. Mate-Kole. M.a. • European Society of Cardiology. Berlin. September 2002 Amoah. A.G.B. • American Society for Human Genetics Conference. San Diego . USA (poster presentation on behalf of AADM investigators). October 2001 • Global Forum for Health Research and Cardiovascular Diseases Initiative. Geneva . 2001 October • West Africa College of Physicians Meeting. Accra. 2001 • Chairperson. Workshop to establish a Cancer Register for Ghana. 2001 • Chronic Diseases Initiative. World Health Organization, Geneva, May 2001 WHO meeting on "Reduction of cardiovascular burden through cost- effective integrated management of cardiovascular risk. July 2002. Geneva • 17th Annual Congress. International Society for Hypertension in Blacks. Miami. Florida. USA, June 2002. Presented 2 posters and a paper. • Editorial Board meeting. ISHIB. Miami. Florida, June. 2002-08-09 • . Board of Trustees meeting. Miami. Florida. 2002. International Society on Hypertension in Blacks Annual Congress. 2002. • West African College of Physicians-Faculty of Internal Medicine. Update Course in Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases. Accra. 26-27th August 2002. Papers read: a . Diabetes Overview b. EndOCrine Causes of Hypertension 247 c. Gout, Hyperuricaemia and Hyperlipidaemia Publication Nartey N. 0 .. Owusu S. K., Newmann M.A. . Nyakor. E-A. and Parkins. G.A. . • Bilateral parotitis, cervical lymphadenopathy and oral hairy leukoplakia presenting as the initial clinical manifestation of HIV infection. Dental Journal 2001; 1: 21-23. Amoah. A.G.B .. Owusu. S.K. . Osa Mensah Ayittey B.S .. Schuster. D.P. and Osei. K. • Minimal model Analyses of Beta Cell Secretion, Insulin Sensitivity and Glucose Effectiveness in Glucose Tolerant, Non-diabetic First-Degree Relatives of Ghanaian Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Healthy Control Subjects. Ethnicity and Disease 2001 , 11 : 201-210. Amoah. A.G.B .. Owusu. S.K. and Adjei. S. • Diabetes in Ghana: a community based prevalence study in Greater Accra. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 2002, 56: 197 - 205. Pobee. J.O.M .. Biritwum. R.B. and Belcher. D.W. Congestive Cardiac Failure in Accra, Ghana. Opportunity & Challenge. Ghana Med. J.2002 , 36: 29 - 35. Amoah. A.G.B. et al • Pathogenic mechanism of type 2 diabetes in Ghanaians-the importance of beta cell secretion, insulin sensitivity and glucose effectiveness. South African Medical J~)Urnal. 2002 May;92(5):377-84. • Diabetes in Ghana: a community based prevalence study in Greater Accra. Diabetes Research Clinical Practice. 2002;56: 197-205. Minimal model analyses of beta cell secretion, insulin sensitivity and glucose ' effectiveness in glucose tolerant, non-diabetic first-degree relatives of Ghanaian patients with type 2 diabetes and healthy control subjects. Ethnicity Disease. 2001; 11 :20 1-10. Insulin Resistance, Beta Cell function, and Cardiovascular Risk factors in Ghanaians with varying degrees of glucose intolerance. Amoah. A.G.B. • Undiagnosed diabetes and impaired glucose regulation in adult Ghanaians using the ADA and WHO diagnostic criteria. Acta Diabetologia. 2002;39:7- 13. . • Comprehensive Care in a Low-Income Country: The Ghana Experience. Diabetes Voice (Bulletin of the International Diabetes Federation). 2002; 47: 20- 22 . • HypertenSion in Ghana: a cross-sectional Community Prevalence Study in Urban and Rural Greater Accra. Ethnicity and Diseases 2001: 11 :p341 • Insulin resistance and cardiovascular risk factors in native Ghanaians: a 248 Community-based study. Ethnicity and Disease 2001: 11:p34l Frimpong-Boateng, K~, Amoah, A.G.B., Aniteye, E., Amuzu, V.A. and Konotey-Ahulu, F.I.D. • Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery in Sickle Cell Disease: an update. Ghana Medical Joumal200l;35:l94-l97. Rotimi, C., Dunston, G., Berg, K., Akinsete, 0 abd Amoah, A.G.B. et al. • In search of susceptibility genes for type 2 diabetesin West Afnca: the design and results of the first phase of the AADM study. Annals of Epidemiology. 2001; 11 :51-8. • Overweight and obesity in Ghana: A community-based study in Accra. Ghana. Chenl, G., Zhoul, J., Amoah, A.G.B. et al. A Genome-Wide Scan for Obesity Susceptibility Genes in a Cohort of Type 2 Diabetes Patients from West Africa. . Rotimil, C., Chenl, G., Zhoul, J., Parish-Gausel, D. Doumateyl, A., Amoah, A. et al • A Genome-wide Search for Type 2 Diabetes Susceptibility Genes in West Africans: The AADM study. Chenl, G., Zhoul, J., Parish-Gausel, D., Doumatey, A., Furbert-Harrisl, P., Amoah, A. et al. • A Genome Search for Genes Underlying Susceptibility to Insulin Resistance Syndrome in a Cohort of Type 2 Diabetes Patients from West Africa. Chenl, Y., Kittles, R., Zhoul, J. Chen, G, Furbert-Harris, P., Amoah, A. et al. • Calpain-10 Gene Polymorphisms and Type 2 Diabetes in West Africans. DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY Overview During the period September 2001 to August 2002, the department of Microbiology offered courses to diploma students, under graduates and post- graduates. We also offered remedial teaching to a batch of medical students from University of Development Studies (Tamale) . Staff members carried out research in several areas of Virology & Bacteriology. We also had collaborative research with other departmentsin the Medical School- Child Health and Obstetrics and Gynaecology. and also the University of Ghana Dental School. 249 Gcneral cllnlcal microbiological support was provided for Korle Bu Teaching Ilospital In the form of diagnostiC services and consultations on various Issues. Other hospitals and health institutions In the Greater Accra Region also benefited from these services. Alt hough we have managed to successfully complete teaching of all courses, the workload on s taff is very high. In addition major Illness In one professor seriously affect d our programmes. W g nerated some income through consuitancles for private medical practitioners and om Industries In Accra. Staffing Position cnlor Mcmbers 6 . S nior St.aff 12 Junior laff 9 Courses Taught/NQmber of Students BSc. Mcdical. Scien es 102 B c. Mcd . Lab (Allied Health Sciences) 11 Diploma in Anaesthesia 9 Dip. Mcdical Lab. Technology 9 Mphll Blom dlcal Sciences 5 Ph. 0 2 Staff List Prof. M r y J Newman Head of Department (Bacteriology) Prof R ginald K Anlc on ParaSitology Unit (Part-time) Mr. Palri k 1" Ay h -Kumi .. (On study leave) Prof Julius A A Minglc Virology Unit (Part-time) Dr. Theol hllu K Adiku Mr. KW '1111 na W C Sago Research in the Department Dual J-IlV -1 /IllY -2 Seropositivity and infection Improvement of serodiagnosUc for HlV infection among blood donors and I llV seropo iUves • ProtecUv mechani ms of unlnfected spouses against HIV infection, In HIV dl cordant couples A ttology and pre-dl pOsing factors Infiuenclng the severity of acute lower r spiratory lract infections among children less than five years in Accra, Ghana. This project involves isolation and identification of viral and ba teria l ag nls Involved In this disease. A prosp ctive survey of cryptosporidlosis In HlV / AIDS patients and children/ adult with diarrhoea In Ghana. This study Is aimed at defining clinical a p Ls of dis ase symptoms of human cryptosporldlosls In Ghanaian 250 children, adult and HIV / AIDS patients. It is also aimed at determining the seasonal influence on the prevalence of cryptosporidiosis, as well as the frequency and type of concomitant enteropathogen association with cryptosporidium infection in these patients. • Development of potential candidate antigens for protection against schistosomiasis. • Microbial colonization study - The quantitative nature of the vaginal flora as a factor in the development of symptoms. • Oral mycoflora in AIDS/HIV patients. • Resistance to antimicrobial drugs in Ghana. Collecting bacterial isolates from ten regions of Ghana and identity multiple resistant strains and detect " Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) to various antibiotics. • Genital and intestinal carriage of Group B Streptococcus during pregnancy . . Conferences/ SeminarsjWo rkshops Newman, M.J. • Resource person: Seminar on HIV / AIDS Trinity College Accra Topic: The churches' response to HIV / AIDS . Mingle, J.A.A. . ' Resource Person: National Symposium (Northern Sector) by Ghana Medical ASSOCiation on Management of Liver Diseases at Kumasi-December 6th 2001 Topic: Viral Diseases of the Liver Adiku, T.K. • The role of Biotechnology in Public Health; 3rd December 2002 at Teachers hall, GNAT Headquarters, Accra Sagoe, K.W.C. • Workshop on NutIition in HIV infection: Assessment and TreatInent strategies with an emphasis on body composition evaluation. Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Accra, Ghana. 20th - 21st August 2002 • Meetings of African Scientists working on poverty related diseases-HIV / AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis, 27th - 29th June, Accra, Ghana • Presentation: characterisation of dual HIV-1 /HIV-2 Seropositivity and i nfection in Ghana; Oral presentation at the 2nd Annual Research Meeting at the NIMIMR. Legon. Theme: Control of endemiC diseases: bridging the research policy divide special focus on HIV / AIDS and malariae Publications Newman, M.J. and Seidu, A. • Carriage of Antibiotic resistant E coli in adult intestinal flora, West African Medical J 2002(1) 48-50 251 Extension Work Newman, J.M. • Editor Ghana Medical Journal • Member- Prisons Advisory Committee • Member -National Advisory Experts Committee on Management ofMDR-TB • External Examiner in Microbiology- School of Medical Sciences, KNUST Mingle, J.A.A. • External Examiner in Microbiology - School of Medical Sciences, KNUST • External Examiner - Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy KNUST Kumasi • External Examiner - College of Medicine and Allied Sciences University of Sierra Leone • Reviewer - Ghana Medical Journal • Member, National Certification Committee for Polio Eradication • Chairman, National Task Force for Laboratory Containment of Wild Polio Viruses • Member: Committee for Development of Quality Assurance Guidelines for HIVTesting Adiku, T.K. • Member, National Expert Committee of Poliomyelitis Eradication for Africa Region Visitors Drs Max Arens and Greg Storch, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. Drs. Kathleen Holloway and Jay Wenger M.D., World Health Organization, Switzerland. Benefactors Prof. Richard Guerrant of University of Virginia Charlottesville made a donation of 2 volumes of books to the Department. Cocoa Processing Company (CPC) donated Fifty million cedis (¢50,OOO,OOO.OO) to Microbiology for refurbishment of Virology Laboratory. DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY Overview . Teaching and training of undergraduate medical students and postgraduate doctors continue to be the main objective of the Department. In addition to the academiC work, the Department offers obstetric and gynecological services to the 252 patients who attend the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital. Since July 1997 some senior members of staff have been offering specialist services to the Legon Hospital. Courses Taught/No. of Students MB ChB Final Part 1 - 69 Students The medical students were divided into two groups, namely, junior and senior clerkships for specific courses including lectures, seminars, tutorials, ward rounds, bedside teaching and emergency duties. Before the medical students took the Final Part I MB ChB examination they were given two weeks revision course. Fellow of the West'Mrican College of Surgeons (FWACS) Examination in October 2002 Out of 23 postgraduate doctors, one candidate presented for the Final Part II passed the exams. None ofthe 2 candidates presented for the Final Part I passed the exams. Two out of five candidates presented for the Primary passed the exams. The Department has therefore produced 1 more specialist doctor for Ghana. Overseas and District Rotations for Residents Dr. E.K. Srofenyoh is yet to go on his overseas rotation. Dr. K. Buntugu is the next to go for his district rotation at Nkawkaw Holy Family Hospital for six months. The following are employee of the Medical School. Dr. E.Y. Kwawukume Senior Lecturer/Head of Department Prof. C.A Klufio Associate Professor Dr. J .B. Wilson Senior Lecturer Dr. AH.K. Collison Senior Lecturer Dr. J.O. Armah Senior Lecturer Dr. AT. Lassey Senior Lecturer Dr. K. Nkyekyer Senior Lecturer Dr. S.A Obed Senior Lecturer Dr. S.D. Seffah Senior Lecturer Dr. K.A Apea-Kubi Lecturer Dr. B.D.RT. Annan Lecturer Dr. RA Kwame-Aryee Lecturer Dr. N.K.R Damale Lecturer Dr. E.N. Mahama retired voluntarily from the service of the University this year. (October 2002) The following Specialists are employed by the Ministry of Health:- Dr. E.D. Nelson On Contract Dr. C.F. Peterson Dr. Ali Samba Dr. G.A Arthur Dr. RM.K. Adanu Dr. H.N.O. Laryea Passed the Final FWACS in October 2002 253 Senior Staff Mr. 1.K. Appiah-Agyekum ' Senior Library Assistant Mrs. Mercy J. Sarpeh Administrative Assistant Ms. Mispah B. Amoah Administrative Assistant 'Junior Staff Ms. Pearl Amanfu Clerk Grade II Ms. Ruby C. Yomekpe Technical Assistant Grade III Mr. Gorge Frimpong Driver Grade II Mr. S.K. Commey Driver Grade II Me Seth Mensah Messenger Examination December 2001 MB ChB Final Part I No. of Candidates 69 No . of Passes 65 Distinction Nil Credit ." 2 Research in the Department • Maternal Mortality Operations • Vertical Transmission Hepatitis B • Obstetrics/Gynaecology Ultrasonography • Gynaecology Oncology • Acceptance of Manual Vacuum Aspiration for Management of Incomplete Abortion • Colposcopic Assessment of the Cervix Publications Seffah, J.D. • ' . Ruptured uterus and the partograph In Print: Intemational Journal oj Gynaecology and Obstetrics 2002. Samba,A. • Contributed 3 Chapters to Comprehensive Obstetrics in the Tropic~ , Kwawukume, E.Y. • Myomectomy during Casarean section. IntemationaLJournaloJGynaecology and Obstetrics 2002. Kwawukume, E.Y. and Emuveyan, E.E. • (Editors) Comprehensive Obstetrics in the Tropics 2002. Publishers Asante " . & Hittscher Printing Press Ltd. Accra Ghana 2002. 254 Obed, S.A. and Adanu, R.K. • Ruptured uterus at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana. • Safer Childbirth 2001 2:3-6 Int. J. Gynecol. Obstet 2001; 73-253-255. Maternal Deaths from Hypertensive Diseases in Pregnancy. Obe d, S.A. • Obstructed Labour, pp. 77-85 • Intra Uterine Foetal Death, pp. 193-197 • Pre.term Labour, pp. 198-204 Ekem, I. and Obed, S.A. • Anaemia in Pregnancy, pp. 299-302. Conference /Seminar/ Workshops Seffah, J.D. • HN / AIDS - Knowledge Attitude and Practices among Obstetrician/ Gynaecologists at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital. Presented at the West African College of Surgeons meeting· in Yaounde, Cameroon in February 2002. ' " I • Conference on Strategic Approach to Health care delivery organized by the Population Council/WHO in Nyeri, Kenya in November 2002. Kwame-Aryee, R.A., Kwawukume, E.Y., Samba, A. and Arthur, J .A. • West African College of Surgeons Annual Conference Yaounde, Cameroon February 2002. Samba, A. • Review of Medical Reproductive Health Protocol for MOH - October 2002. • Medical site visit and Training Workshop for Minilap under LA + Norplartt - Engender Health. - September/October 2002 National Safe Motherhood Annual Planning Meeting - January 2002. • Outreach service to Nalerigu Baptist Medical Centre. VVF Project - August 2002. Kwawukume, E.Y. • WACS Conference in Yaounde, Cameroom - February 2002. Obed, S.A. and Kwawukume, E.Y. • 41st Scientific Meeting - West African College of Surgeons Nouakchott, Mauritarian Feb. 2001 . Obed, S.A. • 16th International Federation of Gynaecologists and ObstetriCians Congress. Washington DC USA September 2001. 255 Obed, S.A., Samba, A., Apea-Kubi, K.A. Seffah, S.D. and Kwawukume, E.Y. • 8th SCientific Meeting. Society of Obstetricians and Gynacologists of Ghana. Accra - July-2002. Obed, S.A. and Kwawukume, E.Y. • Continuing Medical Education Program. Ghana Medical Association Accra. Ghana September 2002. Visitors • Professor Tim Johnson from Michigan University • WHO President of Africa - Dr. Samba • His Excellency President J.A Kufuor • Theist Lady Her Excellency Mrs. Theresa Kufuor. DEPARTMENT OF PATHOLOGY Overview The past year was a very busy and challenging one for the Department with increased number of students . course loads and active research work. The effective staff strength at senior member level was reduced by the appointment of Professor A B. Akosa as the Director General of Ghana Health Service and Professor E . K. Wiredu as the Ag. Dean of the School of Allied Health SCiences. Our service workload in cytology. histopathology and autopsy pathology increased conSiderably. All senior members were heavily involved in extension service both in Ghana and the West African sub region. and have served on various committees of the University of Ghana Medical School (UGMS). School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS) . College of Health Sciences (CHS) and the University. Staff position of the Department Senior members Dr. Y. Tettey Senior Lecturer / Ag. Head of Department Prof AB. Akosa Professor - On leave of absence Prof E.K. Wiredu Associate professor - Ag. Dean. School of Allied Health Sciences Dr. R.K. Gyasi Senior Lecturer . Dr. AA Adjei Senior Research Fellow The recommended staffing level for senior members is fourteen (14). Senior staff Mr. Fred Dzormeku Supt. Te~hnologist Mr. E.A. Marley Chief Technician - On post retirement contract. Mr. K. Maim Principal Technician Mr. B.K. Archer. Senior Technician 256 Junior Staff Mrs. Emelia Abbeyquaye Clerk Grade II Ms. Gertrude Lodonu Clerk grade II Mr. S.K. Mensah Laboratory Assistant Grade II Courses Taught Course Student Number Level 400 B.Sc Med. Sc. 105 Level 400 U.D.S. 15 B.Sc/BA Nursing. NURS 301 65 DMLT 2 M. Phil Biomedical Sciences 8 Level 300 SAHS . 11 MB. ChB (Part I) Forensic Pathology 76 MB. ChB (Part II) Autopsy Pathology 70 Postgraduate (Residency) programme 6 Postgraduate (Residents) from other Departments 5 The Department successfully completed all academic programmes for the year and contributed to the high pass rate at the primary examinations of the West African College of Surgeons and Physicians. Professor J.O. Ogunbiyi from the University College Hospital. University ofIbadan. Nigeria. was our external examiner. Research . There has been a lot of research activity in the Department. On going research from the previous year were pursued and several new protocols submitted for approval and ethical consideration. Majority of the research work by M.Phil Biomedical Science students have been completed. The major research works undertaken during the year include: • Immunopathology of Fatal malaria in Ghanaian children. • A study of human papilloma virus types in Ghanaian women and its association with cervical cancer. • Assessment of the viability of adult onchocerca volvulus in tissue sections using enzyme histochemical demonstration of lactate dehydrogen activity. • Prevalence of HBV and HCV in liver cirrhosis among Ghanaian patients. • Causes of cardiomegaly in Ghana. Work continues on the following: • Prevalence of HN. Hepatitis B and other Hepatitis viruses infection. tuberculosis and syphilis among prisoners in Accra. Ghana. • Placental malaria • Immunodiagnosis of tuberculosis 257 I • Molecul;.ir mechanisms of HN - I infection in immature and mature mononuclear cells. • Prostate cancer in Ghana • Breast cancer • Oral tumours • Postmortem as an epidemiologic tool. Publications - Wiredu, E.K. and Nyame, P.K. • Stroke mortality in Atcra: A study of risk factors. G.M.J2001 vol 35 (4), 155 - 161 Ako,sa, A.B. and Kuma, L.K. Schis tosomiasis of female genital tract. Ghana Medical Joumal (GMJ) 2001 Vol 35 (4) 178 - 188. Obagimi, M.O., Nyame, P.K., Jumah, K.B. and Wiredu, E.K. Spontaneous intracranial haemorrhage: Computed tomographic pattern in Accra. WestAJricanJoumal ojMedicine, Vol 21 (1) 60 - 62. A.A. Adjei • Dendritic cells are necessary for the induction of protective immunity against cryptosporidium parvum infection in dexamethasone - immunosuppressed mice GMJ 36; 124 - 130, 2002. Clegg-Lamptey, J.N.A., Tettey. Y., and Rodasi, W. Aorta - oesophageal fistula: An unusual case offatal upper gastrOintestinal bleeding. To be published in Ghana Medical Joumal. Clegg-Lamptey, J.N.A., Tettey, Y., Wiredu, E.K. and Kwawukume, E.Y. • Eosinophilic enteritis - A case report. To be published in West African Journal oj Medicine. Parkins, G., Armah, G. and Tettey, Y. Oral tumours seen at Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital. A preliminary report. To be published in the Ghana Medical Joumal, Vol. 3?(4). Exctension Two Senior Members were e)..'i:ernal examiners for School of Medical Sciences, KNUST. Dr. R.K. Gyasi examined in special Pathology and Prof E.K. Wiredu xamined 'in SSc Biological Sciences. S nior Members continue to be very active in the West African College of Physicians (WACP). Dr. Y. Tettey continued to serve the College as the Secretary General and ProfE.K. Wiredu as the Secretary of the Faculty of Laboratory Medicine. Prof A.B. 258 Akosa, ProfE.K. Wiredu, Dr. Y. TetteyandDr. RK. Gyasiattended the 25thAG.S.M. of the College in Freetown, Sierra Leone. ProfE.K. Wiredu continued to serve as the Secretary of the Ghana Chapter of the West African College of Physicians and Dr. RK. Gyasi as the Secretary of the Faculty of Laboratory Medicine of the Ghana Chapter. Dr. Y. Tettey continued as examiner in Histopathology at the Final part I and II levels of the Fellowship examinations of the West African College of Physicians (WACP) and at the Primary level of the West African College of Surgeon's examination. ' Prof A.B. Akosa, Prof E.K. Wiredu, Dr. Y. Tettey and Dr. RK. Gyasi were resource persons at the Central Region Branch oft he Ghana Medical Association's Continuing ¥edical Education Seminar on "Medico Legal issues." , '., Dr. AA Adjei and Dr. RK. Gyasi attended a 2 - Day workshop on 'the effective use of "power point" at the College of Health Sciences, Korle-Bu; 30th - 31st July 2002. Dr. AA Adjei attended the 2nd Annual Scientific meeting of Noguchi MemoriaL , Institute for Medical Research, Legon; 18th to 20th September 2002. Dr. AA Adjei attended the 7th International course for Clinical,Immunology of Infectious Diseases and Introduction to Molecular Immunology at Ismailia, Egypt; , 1st October to 4th November 2002. ' Senior members also served on various policy formulating committees of the Ministry of Health and are currently working on a currtcuhim for autopsy technicians training programme. DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOLOGY Overview The year was quite uneventful with continued attrition of the infrastructure, sinking morale of faculty and poor performance of students in BSc. (Medical Science) Level 400 Pharmacology Examination. On a brighter note the Education Committee approved a M.Phil programme for students without pharmacology background and has accepted in principle the Department's proposal for the re-designation of BSc. (Medical Science) Pharmacology Courses. ' Over the past two years, students' performance in the BSc. (Medical Science) Level 400 Pharmacology Examination has been on the decline. The 200 1 /2002 examination result was the worst since 1994/1995 academic year. Out of the 100 candidates presented for the Examination, 77 candidates (77%) passed, 21 (21 %) were referred and 2 (2%) failed . At the Supplementary Examination, 2 out of the 21 candidates failed. Thus four students (4%) had to repeat Level 400 -. two of the repeat students have to read only Pharmacology. Hitherto, the Department had not recorded any 259 student having to repeat phannacology alone. Between 1995 and 1999, the failure rate had always been less than 2% and referral rate, 10%. However, distinctions (4%) and credits (4%) do not differ greatly from those recorded in the previous years. A careful analysis of the results would seem to suggest that the Department has not been of great help to weak students over the past two years. Until two years ago, the Department consistently recorded the best examination results at the paraclinical level but now records the worst. The reason for this sudden change is not far fetched. In 1994. the Department submitted proposal for re-designation of courses and increase in the number of credits from 3 to 5 per Semester -phannacology had always carried 5 credits (5-lecture hours/week) since the inception of the School but the Number of credit was reduced to 3 at the commencement of the Semester / Course Credit System because the Department then had only one academic staff. The proposal was accepted by the Para-clinical Interdepartmental Committee, and the Department was asked to proceed with the 5 hour lecture/week while the proposal was being sent to the Education Committee. For inexplicable reasons, the proposal was never sent to the Education Committee despite promptings by the Department. Meanwhile the Department gave 5 lectures per week during the tenure of three School Administrations until two years ago when the present Administration was ushered-in. Despite sound argument and advice given by the Department, the present SchoofA dministration went ahead to reduce the teaching hours from five to four for each semester to reflect the revised number of credits allotted to pharmacology. The contact-time with students was thus reduced. Again the Department was compelled to offer one course instead of two courses in each semester. As a corollary, students have to take only one paper instead of two papers in the End-of-Semester Examinations. Because the volume of subject material has remained about the same. students had to contend with relatively large work load in one paperwhich, obviously. put the weak students at great disadvantage. Moreso, a large proportion of topics taught could not be covered in, one examination paper. The academic staff strength remained stable. The Department started the year with five permanent staff and two part-time staff, giving student-to-teacher ratio of 14: 1. This, of course , reduced the burden of marking 100 practicals reports over every weekend. However. the technical unit remained understaffed - one each of cq,ief technician, principal technician, senior technician and technician is grossly inadequate for the conduct of a practical class of 100 students. Nonetheless, it remains the policy of the Department not to recruit more technicians while research activity is at low key. The M.Phil post-graduate programme, started two years ago. is in progress and, hopefully, the only student enrolled will complete the course in August 2003. The present M.Phil programme, which was foisted on the Department to run, has proved not to b€ cost effective and sustainable for the development of academic staff. Reliance of the Department on graduate students from other Departments for enrolment into the programme created problems rather than facilitating the running of the programme. It is now crystal clear that, for the success of developing 260 academic staff, the postgraduate programme should be pivoted on BSc. Pharmacology undergraduate programme as proposed by the Department at the outset of the post- graduate programme. In this regard, the proposal for BSc. Pharmacology programme submitted by the Department in 1998, but rejected by the Education Committee, should be revisited. The lack of Vibrant research activity has been a major concern to the Department. Without any research equipment, faculty cannot conduct research work. Consequently, faculty cannot publish papers'and be promoted irrespective of the contribution to teaching and development of the Department. This undermines the morale of faculty which, in turn, has a negative impact on the development of the Department. The only way faculty can gain promotion is to travel outside and do research work at the expense of teaching students. Indeed, a senior member whose promotion to the grade of Senior Lecturer was not approved because of inadequate number of publications recently applied for study leave and is now in US. It is doubtful whether he will return to the Department considering the trauma.tic experience he had to go through. Meanwhile, his teaching load has been assigrted to another lecturer of junior rank with very little expertise in the areas covered by the former. The inability of faculty to earn promotion because of inadequate number of publication needs to be addressed by the University as soon as practicable. The Medical School expects faculty to publish papers before promotion is earned yet the Department has no research eqUipment. The School, in the past, has not fostered a congenial milieu for the Department to acquire research eqUipment. In 1997/98, after the Department had taken bold initiative to source funds (US$500,OOO) for the purchase of research eqUipment and one hundred and eighteen thousand dollars (US$118,OOO) to install internet connectivity with Departments of Pharmacology (University of Cape Town, King's College, London) for research work and local training of academic staff, the School Administration scuttled the launching of the proj ects at the last hour. The School Administration, by this Singular act, thus ' denied faculty the opportunity to conduct research work. The income - generating activity has come to a halt. This has been occasioned by the ineffective supervision by the School Administration which took over the running of the photocopier service from the Department four years ago. It is on record that the Department bought another brand new photocopier machine and left a credit balance of about five million cedis during the two years that it ran the photocopier service. Staffing Position Academic/Research Staff 7 Senior Staff 4 Junior Staff 2 261 Course Taught/Number of Students Medicine B.Sc. (Medical Science) Level 400 89 Dentistry B.Sc. (Medical Science) Level 400 11 University of Development Studies (UDS) Programme B.Sc. (Medical Science) Level 400 35 Research in the Department 1. Screening of medicinal plants for their therapeutic potential. 2. Screening of foods of animal origin for antimicrobial residues. 3 . Anti-malarial sensitivity testing. Conferences /Seminars /Workshops Prempeh. A.B.A. . Bugyei. K .. Sackeyfio. A.C. and Larbi. S.O. • Performance-Based Training Workshop on the use of "power point" for Senior Administrative Staff August 26 to August 30. 2002 College of Health Sciences. Charles Easmon Building Visitors Prof. K. K. Adjepon-Yamoah. Former Head. Department of Pharmacology. U.G.M.S .. served as External Examiner for the B.Sc. (Medical Science) Level 400 Examination in Pharmacology. DEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY Overview The staffing situation remains precarious. While Dr. D.A. AnOO rescinded his decision to go on early retirement. Dr. I.F.A. Hesse left the department for full-time appointment as Senior Lecturer in the Department of Medicine. Prof. S.K. Addae ended his post-retirement contract and has ceased to be part of the departr:p.ent. Prof. Dexter Speck is scheduled to join the Department on part time basis for the 2002/2003 academic year. We have also beenjoined by Prof. Festus Adzaku an old staffer as Visiting Scholar. Efforts need to be intensified on all fronts to recruit and sustain the academic staff levels to keep the Department going. Regarding non- teaching staff. we are still below the establishment in all categories. We had only one new appointment in the non-teaching category. Special attention must a lso be given to this category of staff to ensure that optimal technical and secretarial support is available to run the department. 262 Staffing Position Teaching Staff 1. Professor o 2. Visiting Scholar 1 3. Senior Lecturers 2 . 4. Lecturer o Non-Teaching Staff 1. Senior Research AS$istant 1 2. Chief Technician 1 3. Principal Technician 1 4. Technician 1 5. Administration Asst. 1 6. Assistant Technician 1 7. Messenger / Cleaner 1 Courses Taught/Number of Students - BSc (Medical Science) Level 300 Co·arse No. of Students PHYG. 301 J.04 PHYG. 302 104 PHYG. 304 104 PHYG. 306 104 PHYG.308 104 Revision for UDS (School of Medicine & Health Sc.) Level 300 PHYG 301-308 35 Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology PHYG 001-8 24 Research Members continued research in the following areas • The reno-humoral basis of familial hypertension in the Ghanaian • Effect of exercise on respiratory function in Ghanaian Children • Sensorineural hearing loss in "At Risk" Ghana Patients Publications Antwi, D.A., Asiedu-Gyekye I.J. and Atsina, K-K • Ventromedial hypothalamic lesions increase glycogen levels in pre-obese animals. J . Ghana Sci. Assoc. 2002, 4(1) In Press. 263 Asiedu-Gyekye. I.J .• Antwi. D.A. and Tete-Donkor. D. • Some effects of the medicinal plant Kalanchoe Pinnata. Discov.lnnov. 2002, 14 (1/2): 102 - 106 Antwi. D.A. • Effect of insulin treatment on glycogen levels in rat adipose tissue J. Ghana Sci. Assoc., 2002, 3 (3): 1-5 Conferences /SeminarsjWorkshops Antwi. D.A. • Tete-Donkor. D. and Clottey. M. • (Abst.) Improvement of plasma lipid profile by regular physical activity in Ghanaian males (Abst.). Paper read at 22nd Biennial Conference of the Ghana Science Association, Cape Coast, Ghana. From 5th :.. 9th August, 2001 . J . Ghana Science Association. Benefactions Lighthouse Chapel donated to the Department, a mini Satellite Dish in response to an appeal in connection with the plans of the Department for full Intranet .an Internet connectivity. The Dean subsequently received the equipment on behalf of the UGMS. DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHIATRY Overview The Academic Department of Psychiatry continues to be located in the Accra Psychiatric Hospital, Asylum Down with the usual problems thereto associated. However with the increasing numbers of intake of students at the Medical School, the Medical School has embarked on improving teaching facilities at the Accra Psychiatric Hospital for our students. Staffing Position One Associate Professor on Contract Dr. S .N.A. Turkson One Associate Professor on part-time Dr. C.C. Adomakoh Two Senior Lecturers Dr. Isaac Ewusi-Mensah and Dr. ArabaSefa-Dedeh (Clinical Psychologist) Two Lecturers Dr. Sammy Ohene and Dr. Angela L. Ofori-Atta They are assisted by Mr. Nortey Dua, Senior Research Assistant However, Student numbers continue to increase 264 Courses Taught: Student Numbers Psychosocial Paediatrics (Child Psychiatry) 70 Dept. of Medicine (Medical Ethics) 70 Structured ,Lectures at Korle Bu (l hr /week for 20 weeks) 70 Tutorials at the Accra Psychiatric Hospital Junior Clerkship 61/2 hours per week for 24 weeks: Three groups on 8 weekly rotations Senior Clerkship 73 5 hours per day for 4 weeks Clinical Psychology JC 70 SC 73 Psych. 201 106 Community Health 70 Research in the Department Whilst each Senior Member h as pursued individual research of his/her own special interest. I am pleased to report that Research Activities have increased in the Department during the year under review and all research activities are relevant to Psychiatry in this country and the sub-region. These include • AUDIT study of alcohol use and abuse in Accra (Ghana) • Societal and Health Aspects of alcohol abuse in Ghana • Childhood and Adolescent Epilepsy in Ghana - Revisited • Youth First Episode Psychosis Prevention and Intervention • Depressive Disorders in Accra (Ghana): common core symptomatology • Belief systems ·in G.hana and Psychiatric Disorders • Children formally referred to a General Adult Psychiatric Servic.e Continuing work in the Department - Continuous Mental Health Education to the General Public. Publications Ewusi-Mensah. I. • A computerized tomography study of brain atrophy and liver disease in alcoholic'S - submitted to BMJ for consideration to be published. • Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome - A case study - submitted for publication in American Journal oj Psychiatry. • Abolishing Self-Injurious Behaviour (S.I.B.) with an Opiate Antagonist- submitted to Ghana Medical Journal for publication. 265 Conferences /Workshops /Seminars Ohene. S. • The American Psychiatrist Association Annual General/ Scientific Meeting in May 2001. Benefactions A number of Psychiatry Textbooks and Journals to replenish our Library and Teaching Aids from our postgraduate students abroad, who had started their Psychiatry training from the Department notably among them are Dr. V.C. Doku, Dr. D. Gboloo-Teye and Paul Koranteng. . DEPARTMENT OF RADIOLOGY Overview The Department of Radiology at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital has four (4) general purposes radiography equipment, tomography unit, 3 fluoroscopic screening machines, angiography, ultrasound and computed tomography CT suite. In addition the chest clinic and the Korle-Bu Polyclinic have general-purpose equipments. There are two mobile machines and one dental ·equipment. Staffing Position Academic/Research Staff 3 (Prof. K.B. Jumah) (Dr. A.A. Yeboah) (Dr. W.O. Brakohiapa) [Contract) Senior Staff Nil Junior Staff 1 Courses Taught/No. of Students Level 300 Nil Level 400 Nil 1st Clinical Year Nil 2nd Clinical Year 80 3rd Clinical Year 80 Research in the Department .,Jumah. K.B. • Bone Age Atlas in West Africans • Atlas in Tropical Radiology Yeboah. A.A. • Value of Brain CT in patients with seizures 266 . PUblications Jumah, K.B., Nyame, P.K., K.B. and Adjei, S. • Computerised Tomography Scan ofthe Head in the evaluation of strokes in Ghanaians. EastAfricanMedicalJoumal. Vol. 75. No.ll November 1998. Jumah, K.B., Badoe, E.A. Acheampong E.Q. • Principles and Practice of Surgery including Pathology in the Tropics. Chapter on Ultrasound Scanning. Jumah, K.B. • Computerised Tomography and MagnetiC Resonance Imaging. • Guidelines in Radiation Protection. Ghana Atomic Energy Commission and the International Atomic Energy Commission - Co-editor. Jumah, K.B. and Yeboah, A.A. • Hirsprungs Disease in Ghanaian Children A ten-year Review 200 1 Year book of Paediatric Radiology. Current Problems of Paediatric Radiology Vol. 12- 1 Feb. 2001 : 3-7 . . • Case Report - Calcification of Postertot Urethral Valve. A ten-year review- 2001 Year Book of Paediatric Radiology Current Problems of Paediatric Radiology Vol. 12 - 13, Feb. 2001. 37-39. Obajimi, M.O., Jumah, K.B. et al • Spontaneous Intracranial Haemorrhage. CT Pattern in Accra. Accepted for publication. West African Joumal of Medicine. Jumah, K.B., Brakohiapa, WO, Obajimi. M.D .. Armah. J .O. and Seffah, J .D. • Training of Non-Radiologist Medical doctors in Ultrasound in Ghana. Ghana Medical Joumal Vol. 35 No.2 June 2001 66-74. Obajimi, M.O. , Jumah, K.B. , Brakohiapa. W.O. and Iddrisu, M. Head Injury in Ghanaians. Evaluation by Computed Tomography. Ghana MedicalJoumal, Vol. 35 No. 2 June 200169-74. Conferences jSeminarsjWorkshops Brakohiapa, W.O. Annual Scientific Meeting. West African College of Surgeons. Nockshot, Mauritania, February 200l. • Co-ordinator for National Training programme for Obstetrics Ultrasound October, 2000 • Radiological Society of North America Conference Chicago, U.S .A. December, 2000. • Teaching The Teacher's Programme in Ultrasonography in Jefferson University - Philadelphia - U.S.A. June 2001. 267 Yeboah. A.A. • Radiological Conference in Abuja. Nigeria July. 2001. Paediatric Radiology Conference in Budapest Hungary October 2001. DEPARTMENT OF SURGERY Overview During the year under review. the Department of Surgery continued to discharge its duties satisfactorily. The head of the department. Prof. K Frimpong-Boateng. was appointed the Chief Executive of Korle Bu Teaching Hospital. He is the first alumnus of the Ghana Medical School to be appointed to this high office of the premier and largest hospital in the country. We of the Department of Surgery are proud of him and we send our congratulations to him. Even though the period of his headship was short he has left his mark in the department. Mr. Rudolph Darko, a Senior lecturer was appointed the head with effect from 1st October 2002. Staffing Position During the 2001 /2002-academic year, 2 Senior members who were retired were re- engaged under contract. These were Mr. A G Laing of the Plastic, Reconstructive and Burn unit and Dr. J.- Danso-Adams of the ENT unit. Mr. Gepi-Attee took up his position as Lecturer in the Urology unit and we welcome him to the department. Courses Taught and the Number of Students The department_continued to teach both undergraduates and postgraduates. We continued to receive worldwide recognition as we are seeing increasing number of overseas students coming to the department for electives. The number of post- graduate reSidents also continued to increase. In the year under review, - the department received 43 elective students. The students came from the following countries: Germany, United Kingdom, United States, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Austria, Canada, Norway, France, Sweden and Australia. The following are the group of students in the department: Undergraduates Introdutory Course 106 students Co-ordinated Course 106 students Subintems 70 students Elective (Overseas) students - 43 students Postgraduate Students (RESIDENTS) 41 Extension Services The income from the extension services provided by the Department continued to increase and sum accrued is being used to improve the degenerating infrastructure 268 in the Department. Some members of staff continued to offer services to the University Hospital in Legon .. Conferences /Seminars/Workshops Members of the Department attended a number of national conferences, seminars and workshops and presented papers. At the 42nd Annual conference of the West African College of Surgeons held in Younde Cameroon from the 16th to the 23rd of February 2002 the following papers were presented by members of the Department. At the 11 th Annual meeting and 21st Scientific conference of the Ghana Surgical Research Society held at the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, on Saturday the 8th of December 2001, the following papers were presented by members of the department: Laing. A.G. • Radial forearm flap modification for salvaging the thumb • Nostril stenosis, a plea for prevention. Hesse. A.J. and Apeadu-Mensah • An Atypical presentation of HIV in children at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital. ' Kitcher ED. Impacted foreign bodies in the pharynx and oesophagus, Review of cases at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital. Akafu. S.K. • Diabetic retinopathy, a new emerging cause of avoidable blindness Darko, R. Is there a place for iodine in the management of benign non-toxic gOiters? Aduful HK. • Anal foreign bodies as a cause of anal pain. • Inflammatory bowel disease, is it here to stay? Darko R. • Is there a place for iodine in the management of benign non-toxic gOiters? Ntim-Amponsah. C. Evaluation of risk factors for advanced glaucoma in Ghanaian patients . Frimpong-Boateng. K. • 31 st Annual SCientific conference of the Nigeria Cardiac Society. Paper presented: The future of Cardiac Surgery in Africa 269 Visitors Accreditation visit of representatives of the West African College of Surgeons to the Department, 30th October 2002. Prof F A Nwako, Prof ED Yeboah, Prof J T da Rocha, and Prof A A Out visited the department during their assessment of the department and the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital for the training of residents in Surgery. 14th and 15th March 2002, some members of the Overseas Fellowship group of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland visited the department. TI:ey were: 1. Mr. Bob Lane. (FRCS) Leader 2. Mr. Mike Beverly. (FRCS) 3. Mr. John Rennie (FRCS). 4. Mr. Alberic Twistleton-Fieannes (FRCS) 5. Ms. Bernice Fibeiro Past President of ASGBI They were the overseas resource persons of the course in Surgical Skills attended by 22 residents . The local resource persons included 1. Mr. JN Clegg-Lamptey 2. Mr. HK Aduful 3 . Mr. R Darko 4. Mr. EK Osei 5. Dr. N Adu-Aryee 5-26 April 2002, Marjorie Ratel- Neuro intensive Care Nurse and Chairperson ofthe Vancouver-Korle-Bu Neurosciences project. Dave Hiebert- NeuroScientist and Executive Committee member, Vancouver- Korle Bu Neurosciences Project 30th April - 1s t July 2002. Dr Paul Turner visited under the auspices of Federation for International Education Neurological Surgery (FIENS) 12th -19th April 2002. Dr. Benard Rawlings, a Spinal Orthopaedic Surgeon. 9th August -3rd September 2002 Dr. Olegum Lergmo, from Bakesfield, Califonia U. S.A. 270 MEDICAL SCHOOL LIBRARY Overview The year began on a bright note with establishment of connectivity to the VSAT at Legon through radio communication. As a result, facilities such as literature searching on the web and quick document delivery which was aVailable to staff on the main campus could be extended to students and senior members at Korle Bu. The euphoria around this development had hardly abated when a technical problem surfaced and this affected smooth use of the facility. The problem had not been solved by the end of the academic year. Construction work continued on the library building. A portion of the ground floor earmarked for the Medical Illustr'ation Unit, which forms part of the library, was completed for the unit to move in. . A generous grant from the Ghana Medical School Overseas Library Fund (Ghamsol Fund) established by former staff and alumni of UGMS working in Saudi Arabia made it possible to establish a cyber cafe. The erratic connectivity affected the smooth running of the cafe. Access to Literature Journals The Library subscribes to 16 current journals in broad areas of medicine. It receives additional 36 current titles as gifts from individuals (alumni), institutions and societies . A Programme for the Enhancement of Research Information (PERl), a DANIDA/ INASP (International Network for the Availability of SCientific P,ublications) funded initiative enables the library to access a number of s~holarly journals online and acquire full text of some publications. This arrangement provides the Library access to over 800 biomedical journals. The Library and the School was unable to make optimum use of the facility due to poor Internet connectivity. Books A total of 1071 volumes made up of 1050 titles were added to the book stock. The School purchased 72 volumes. The r~st were donations from institutions and societies, The total stock of the Library is now 52,183. Services Literature Search A total of 120 1 literature searches were conducted by stafffor clients using the PERl databases and the Library's own CD-ROM facilities. Preparation of Manuscripts ASSistance was offered to senior Members and residents in the preparation of manuscripts and theses. This took the form of checking references and reference 271 citation, advising on publishing house styles and guidance on proof reading symbols. Computer Literacy The Computer Assisted Learning Unit organized computer literacy classes for 175 participants. The course covered Introduction to Windows, Word, Excel and P.O. ,werPoint presentation. ; Staffing Position Appointments Two Senior Members were appointed: Mr. Solomon B. Sulemanj Assistant Librarian Mr. Samuel B. Aggrey Junior Assistant Librarian Training Mr. S .B. Aggrey unde'rtook a six week part-time hands-on-training in Network Support and Administration from 9th September - 16th October, 2002. Conferences /Seminars /Workshops attended Sulemani. S.B. • Seminar on Information and Records Management. 22-24 May. 2002. • Seminar on Electronic Resources Library Management, 15-19th July, 2002. Benefactors Book Donations World Vision African Literature Project Mini~try of Health , Ghana British Medical Association Library Computers G ham sol Fund (The Ghana Medical School Overseas Library Fund) ¢ 50,000,000.00 for a Cyber Cafe 272 SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH Overview As part ofits mandate. the School of Public Health continued working towards the achievement of its major objectives of producing public health practitioners capable of providing effective leadership. diagnosing community health problems as well as planning and organizing effective measures for solving community health problems. The School also undertook research activities in the year under review. The Directorship of the School changed in October 2002 when the acting Director br. F. K. Wurapa formally handed over to the substantive Director Professor Isabella A. Quakyi. Courses Master of Public Health (MPH) Programme The School offered the twelve-month MPH Programme (September to August) as the main course run by the School. Students admitted into M.Phil and PhD programmes continued to work on their theses. . Intake for the 2001/2002 Academic Year .The School admitted 26 applicants for the MPH Programme for the 2001/2002 . academic year. The 26 were made up of Physicians. Graduate Nurses , Pharmacists and Social Scientists. With the graduation of this batch of residents. 130 people have so far graduated from the School's Programme. Half of these graduates are Physicians and the rest have Nursing. Social Science and Pharmacy backgrounds. At the post-MPH level. eight students are undertaking the M.Phil and two enrolled in the Ph.D Programme of the School. ).Petails of MPH Admissions for the 2001/2002 Academic year Doctors 12 Nurses 5 Pharmacists 2 Dentist 1 SOCial Scientists 6 T~a1 26 No. of females 11 No. of Males 15 Total 26 M.Phil /Ph.P candidates Social Scientist 2 273 Scientist 1 Physicians 4 Nurse 1 Total 8 (*Inc1uding one Ph.D candidate) Short Courses The School mounts short courses in response to specific needs of the Ministry of Health and other agenCies. Such courses take place during the field practice period when MPH students are away in the districts. However. the third 'of the regularly run short course of the School. the Social Mobilization course which was first organized in the 1998/99 in collaboration with UNICEF. was successfully run in the academic year. Another short course planned by the School is the Management of District Health System. Maternal and Family Planning and Child Health Services . .S hort Course On Social Mobilisation For Health And Development This six -week course is run annually by the School and the year under review saw the fourth in the series. The a im of the course is to improve the capacity of national personnel in Anglophone Sub-Saharan Mrica to respond effectively to the social mobilisation needs of national development programmes. The course was initiated by the School in collaboration with UNICEF who sponsored the first course. Since then. the course has been self- sustaining. Since its inception. it has trained a total of one hundred and fifteen (115) experts. who have been provided with requisite skills in social mobilisation. Demand for the course has been rising yearly with the 2002 course having forty participants compared to thirteen at the first course. Some foreign nationals who have benefited from this course have come from Nigeria. Liberia. Togo. Namibia and Kenya. Course evaluations have indicated participants' appreciation for the course in terms of the course having an impact on their career development. the organisation of the course in general and above all. the hospitable and friendly environment of the University. the venue for the programme. Participants have year after year recommended that the course be upgraded to a diploma-awarding course. that can be taken during the long vacation within a period of 3 years. National Diploma in Public Health (NDPH) The National Diploma in Public Health (NDPH) Programme. which is being developed in the context of an on-gOing capacity building reform programme. is still on the drawing board. It is being developed for further training of health professionals who possess post-secondary qualifications and a number of yearsw orking experience iI} professional areas related to health. Other Relevant Courses The School continues to put in place structures to assist in the near future. the preparation of physician candidates for professional examinations such as the 274 Fellowship Programme of the West African Postgraduate Medical College. Staffing Permanent Academic Staff The number of permanent lecturers on the academic staff of the School stood at three in the year under review. flowever. efforts have been stepped up towards the recruitment of the full complement of academic staff with the.requisite backgrounds. to move the teaching and res€arch programmes of the School forward. Under the Staff Development Initiative of the . School. action has been initiated at the recruitment of new faculty members. The College of Health Science has approved the appo~ntment oj flve permanent lecturers into the five proposed Departments. The appointment of one permanent academic staff in tqe area of Occupational Health has been initiated. Part-Time Academic Staff . , There are 35 part- time teachers drawn mostly from relevant Schools. Institutes and Department s of the University of Ghana. Other experts from outside the university are drawn from GIMPA. the Ministries of Health. Local Government and Rurpl Development and the National Population Council. Some other experts are also drawn from the Departments of Community Water and Sanitation. Waste Management Department of Accra Metropolitan Assembly. the Centre for Occupational and Environmental Health and Unilever Ghana Limited . These experts from outside the School teach in various fields including Biostatistics. Disease Control. Veterinary Science. Epidemiology. Maternal and Child Health. Nutrition. Occupational Health and Social Sciences. The inputs of part-time teachers drawn from such a wide spectrum relevant to public health bring a rich blend of skills to bear upon the training offered under the MPH Programme in the School. Efforts are underway to formalize the relationship with Part-Time Teachers and to have a joint apPOintment with them to ensure their commitment to fit teaching appOintments at UGSPH in their schedules. It is hoped that giving them formal appOintments would raise their level of commitment to tlle work of the School. Consideration is also being given to a joint appointment arrangement between UGSPH and the Ministry of Health to ensure recognition for the work of part-timers drawn from MOH. without duplicating emolument. Field Practice . As is the practice . various District Directors of Health Services in the UGSPH collaborating districts assisted in the supervision of students during the Field Practice phase of the MPH Programme covering a period of 17 weeks. ending in August 2002. Regional Directors of Health Services acted as back up Supervisors 275 to the District Directors who exercised direct supervision over the MPH Residents on Field Practice. To ensure uniformity in supervision for the field practice component of the MPH Programme, the annual Supervisors' Orientation and Workshop was organized to discuss pertinent issues concerning field practice. Specialists from collaborating Research Centres, (Navrongo and Kintampo Health Research Centres) and MOH, participated in the orientation workshop. The School plans to collaborate with MOH in developing selected field sites into "Centres of Excellence" in order to promote speCialist training and research, apart from providing support for a more effiCient field practice for students. In this regard, the School has reduced the number offield sites from 22 to 12 and is refurbishing the centers, providing the necessary plant and eqUipment, with MOH providing the requisite qualified personnel as laid out in a memorandum of understanding between the School and MOH. Research The School undertook research on issues of immediate relevance to the development of effective health poliCies. The key research activities undertaken by the School are listed below. Child Health and Development (CHAD) Project The School conducted a study on some vital aspects ofthe growth and development of in and out-of-school children. These aspects include nutritional anthropometry, parasitology, hearing ability, health risk behaViour, their socio-economic background arid some aspects of their biochemistry. The project was conceived as a follow-up to the first phase of the School Age Child Health Initiative, which reviewed available literature on health, nutrition and development of school-age children in Ghana. Data on about 2000 in-school children in 37 Basic Schools in the Greater Accra Region and 1000 out-of- school children in the same communities were gathered in 2002.These data have been analysed and report writing is on going. It is expected that findings will inform policy on the health status of this important group of children in Ghana. Student Dissertations MPH Residents worked on dissertations the topics of which were chosen in relation to the felt needs of the districts in which they undertook field practice. Apart from research.for their dissertation, MPH Residents also studied and wrote reports on health and management problems of relevance to the districts to which they were posted for field practice. 276 Foregin Relations The School continued to maintain the existing cordial relations established with a number of institutions, especially sister PSHWOWs. Key among these institutions are those in Africa especially, the Schools in Zimbabwe and Uganda. The School continues to enjoy good relationship with DANIDA, Rockefeller Foundation and Clark Foundation as well as DFID and the relevant specialized organs of the UN namely WHO, UNICEF and UNFPA. Links exist between the School and leading British institutions such as the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, London School of Hygience and Tropical Medicine. Benefaction The School continued to receive some support from UNICEF Ghana in the organization of the Second Regional Social Mobilization Course run from June 5 to July 14,2001. The building of the Gates Malaria Centre has continued on schedule. The contractor has almost completed work. He is now left with furnishing, electrical installation and the laboratory works. The Bill and Miranda Gates Foundation has made available to the School a grant to be disbursed over a period of five years. The grant is part of a larger fund given to the University of London School of Tropical Medicine to set up a Centre for the Prevention and Treatment of Malaria. The grant to the School provides, among other things, funds for the building of the first phase of permanent buildings for SPH that will include classroom facilities and a distance- learning Centre for work on malaria. Part of the grant will go into eqUipment for the new building. The Gates Malaria Project-Ghana is to train personnel working in the health sector and offer support to the work of academics in the prevention and treatment of malaria for the West African sub-region. A Steering Committee based on a tripartite arrangement involving three collaborating institution has been set up. The partner institutions include NMIMR and MOH. Publications Quakyi, I.A. with Ryan JR, Dave K, Collins KM, Hochberg L, Sattabongkot J , Coleman RE, Dunton RF, Bangs MJ, Mbogo CM, Cooper RD, Schoeler GB, Rubio-Palis y, Magris M, Romer LI, Padilla N, Bigoga J, Leke RG, Akinpelu 0, Evans B, Walsey M, Patterson P, Wirtz RA, Chan AS. • Extensive multiple test centre evaluation of the VecTest malaria antigen panel assay. Med Vet Entomol. 2002; 16:321-7. Quakyi, I.A, • Ahlers JD. Assessing CD4+ helper T-Iymphocyte responses by lymphoproliferation. Methods Mol Med. 2002;72:369-83 277 Conferences/Seminars /Workshops Quakyi. LA. • September 2002 - Keynote address: at the Second Annual Research Meeting of the Noguchi Memorial Institute for the Medical Research. 18th - 19th Sept. 2002. ENTITLED: Renewed Vitality in the Global Fight Against Malaria. • WHO/TDR Steering Committee for Research Strengthening Group (RSG). 27th Meeting of the RSG Geneva, Switzerland 11 th - 15th February 2002. • WHO/TDR Steering Committee on Vaccine Discovery Research (VDR). 6th Meeting. Geneva Switzerland and Farges, France 27th - 31st May 2002. • WHO/TDR LAPDAP Public Health Meeting. Entebbe, Uganda. 19th - 12th July, 2002. • WHO/TDR Steering Committee on Pathogenesis and applied Genomics, third meeting, 4th - 8th September 2002. • Panel Member - Review of the Multilateral Initiative on Malaria (MIM). Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health Bethesda Maryland USA, September 30th - October 4th, 2002. • Workshop on Strategic Planning and Institutional Capacity BUilding. College of Health Sciences, Greenland Hotel, Swedru Ghana. 6th - 11th October 2002. Pappoe. Matilda • Co-Convenor: Dissemination Workshop: Evaluation of Cost Recovery policy in Health and Education in Ghana. February 26th - 27th, 2002. Participant: Gendered Family Dynamics and Health Co-sponsored by Institute of Africa Studies and School of Public Health, University of Ghana. October 1st - 2nd, 2002. Resource Person: 5-day National Workshop: Development of a Policy, Ghana Education Service, August 2002. • Resource Person: 5-day National Workshop: Development of a StrategiC Framework for School Health sponsored by Ghana Education Service, WHO and UNICEF, September 2002. Ahmad.O.B. • PartiCipant; Task force to adapt training modules for integrated disease surveillance and response in Ghana. 8th - 10th July, 2002. Hotel Cisneros, Sogakope. Ghana Health Services. • Discussant: Gendered Family Dynamics and Health. 1st - 2nd October, 2002. Institute of African Studies, University of Ghana, Legon & UNFPA, SCASS and Cambridge University. • . PartiCipant: Round Table Discussion; Policy Implications of the Socio- cultural Dimensions of Reproductive Health and Human Development, 3rd October. Institute of African Studies, University of Ghana, Legon. • Discussant: Evaluation of cost-Recovery Component of Health and Education Policy Reforms in Ghana. 26th - 27th February. End of Project Workshop. 278 Department of Geography and Resource Development, University of Ghana, Legon. • Participant: Institutional Review Board (IRB) 10 l. Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research. 23rd March, 2002. Labadi Pleasure Beach Hotel, Accra, Ghana. • Discussant: 30 Years of USAID Efforts in Population and Health Data Collection. Co-Chair-Session on Maternal and Child Health. 3rd - 4th June. National Press BUilding. Washington, DC, USA. • Participant: Second Annual Research Meeting. Theme: "Bridging the Research Policy Drive". Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research. ' 18th - 19th September, 2002. Noguchi Memorial Conference Hall, Legon. Visitors • Prof. Richard Douglas, Fulbright Scholar Michigan, June 2001 - 2002. • Coordinator, Bravo Programme, 20th February 2002. • Prof. Amy Tsui, Johns Hopkins Gates Institute of Population and Reproductive Health Bloomberg School of Public Health, 22nd February 2002. • Prof. Bernard Guyer, Johns Hopkins Gates Institute of Population and Reproductive Health Bloomberg School of Public Health, 22nd February 2002. • Dr. Gbdahan Oni, Johns Hopkins Gates Institute of Population and Reproductive Health Bloomberg S~hool of Public HeaJth, 22nd February 2002. • Dr. Tracy Henshaw, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (L.S.H.T.MJ. June 2002., • Prof. Brain Greenwood, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (L.S.H .T.MJ. August 2002. • Dr. Angela Dawson, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (L.S.H.T.MJ. 18th- 22nd Aug. 2002. 279 SCHOOLS SCHOOL OF ADMINISTRATION Overview The School's academic programmes were successfully run during the 2001 / 2002 academic year. The first batch of students offering Executive Master of Business Administration (EMBA) graduated during the year and this undoubtedly would go down as a major landmark in the history of the School. In all a total number offifty students comprising forty-four males and six females graduated from the School. The School, for the first time, admitted 240 students to Level 100 to pursue a four year course of study leading to the award ofB.Sc. Administration degree. This was · meant to avert the undue delay in the selection of Level 100 students from the various departments of the University to read B.Sc. Administration at Level 200 in the School. The delay was due to the late release of results of some Level 100 courses. The total student enrolment for the 2001/2002 academic year was 2,323. This shows a slight increase of 11.7% over the figure of 2,080 for 2000/2001 academic year. The distribution of students according to academic programmes is as follows : Diploma in Accounting 105 Diploma in Public Administration 114 BSc. (Administration) 1,476 B.A (Administration) 206 MBA 263 MPA 38 EMBA lIS Ph.D. 3 Total 2,323 Faculty Movement There were 37 full time lecturers at post, assisted by 30 part-time lecturers and seven teaching assistants. The following members of faculty were on various types of leave during the year under review: Mr. K.A Domfeh Ph.D. programme (part-time) .. Mrs. AN.S. Kastner Ph.D. programme (part-time) Mr. Bedman Nartey Ph.D. programme (part-time) Mr. Y. Boachie-Danquah Sabbatical Leave Mr. L.Y., Owusu-Frempong Sabbatical Leave Mr. James K. Otieku Sabbatical Leave Dr. G.A Agambila Leave of Absence 280 Special Programmes As a policy. the School organises courses and seminars independently or in association with other bodies to satisfY identified needs in the fields of Business Management. One of such programmes is being organised by the School's Centre for Managemen.t Research and Professional Development (CMRPD) . The Centre undertakes applied research and training of practitioners and professionals in the field of finance. It also provides other services. including specialised research. financial modelling and forecasting and change management. Practitioners' Forum The practitioners' forum is designed to enable Business Executive Practitioners share their experiences and thoughts on important contemporary management issues with students and Faculty. This is to enhance the partnership between academia and the world of work and industry. The theme for last year's forum was" Public - Private Partnership: The Role of the Press" . and a lecture based on the theme was delivered by Mr. Kwaku Baako Jnr. ..e ditor of the Crusading Guide. The forum was organised to herald the 24th Management Day celebrations. Benefaction: Book Donations Name/Organisation Number of Books Ghana International Bank. UK 184 Dr. Kwaku Appiah-Adu. PriceWaterHouse Coopers - 20 Quinnipiac University. USA 75 Danida Project. School of Administration 6 Prof. Richardson. Manchester University 10 Brother to Brother (thro' ADRA) 422 . Dr. Jim O'Onafra 5 Dr. V.K. Nyanteng, ISSER 2 Prof. R.A. Aryee, Political Science Department 1 Mr. M.A.K. Gyasi, School of Administration 1 Special Events: Management Day Last year's Management Day. the 24th in the series. was celebrated on Wednesday. April 17, 2002 under the theme "Private-Public partnership in Development". The speakers for the event included Hon. Kwamena Bartels, Minister for Private Sector Development. Hon Kwadwo Baah-Wiredu, Minister of Local Government and Rural Development. Hon. Nana Akufo-Addo, Minister of Justice and Attorney General and Mrs. Elizabeth '-!. Villars, President of the Association of Ghana Industries. The Management Day was sponsored by the foHowit:lg organisations: 281 .1 Organisation Amount ¢ School of Administration 20,000,000 Ghana Ports & Harbours Authority - 10,000,000 . Ghana Commercial Bank 7,000,000 'iema Lube Oil Co, Ltd . 5,000.000 CAL Merchant Bank 5,000,000 VALCO 4,000,000 Shelter Afrique Gh. Ltd. 2,000,000 P.M.M.C. Gold Financing 2,000,000 Nestle Ghana Ltd . 2,000,000 Private Enterprises Foundation 1,000,000 Metropolitan Insurance Co. Ltd. 1,000,000 Gemini Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 1,000,000 Star Assurance Co. Ltd. 1,000,000 DANIDA Project The DANIDA Centre for International Business, School ofA dministration, organised the 7th Ghana Export Sector Development Forum on July 31, 2002 under the theme: 'The Golden Age of Business in Ghana: Implications for Export Development" . Publications Asibuo, S .K. • 'The Role of the Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) in Promoting Public Service Accountability Under Ghana's Fourth Republic" . AjricanAdministrative Studies No. 58, (2002), pp. 63-82. Domfeh. K.A. • "Intergovernmental Relations and Environmental Management" GIMPA Journal oj Leadership, Management and Administration, 1 (1) (2001) , pp. 67-8l. • "Enhancing Environmental Management Through Capacity Building", Journal oJManagement Studies, Volume 17 (2002) pp. 51-74 . . Buatsi. S.N. • "Financing of N on- Traditional Exports in Ghana", Journal oj Business & Industrial Marketing, Vol. 17 No.6 (2002). • "Inter-Firm Relations , Competitive Advantage And The Service Marketing Strategies Of The Ghana Assorted Foodstuffs Association (GAFEA)", Legon Export Outlook, Vol. 1 No.4 DANIDA Centre for International Business, School of Administration, University of Ghana (2002). • "Ghana's Investment Promotion" , Legon Export Outlook,Vol.l No.3, (1999- 2000), pp. 88-1OS. 282 Monrozier, B.J., Buatsi, S.N. & Wilson, A.W. • "Strategic Plans .or the Development and Integration of Trade Information Services in Ghana, International Trade Centre (UNCTAD/WTO)", Geneva (2001). Osei, K.A. • "Investor Profile of the Ghana Stock Market, "Journal of Management, Volume 17, January 2002. • "Asset Pricing and Information Efficiency of the Ghana Stock Market", African Economic Research Consortium (AERC) research paper 115, March 2002. Buame, S.C.K. • "Entrepreneurs and the Sustenance of Ghanaian Exports: A Study of the Imperatives of Value Adding with NTEs Sector". Legon Export Outlook, Vol. 1, No.4, 2002. Abdulai, A.I. • "African Public Institutions and Declining Resource: The Case of Ghanaian Institutions of Higher Learning", The Joumal ofM anagement Studies, January 2002 pp. 103.3. "The Millenium Conference and African D€velopment: They came, they saw they admonished", African Insight (forthcoming) . • "Employee Grievance Management in Ghana: The role of the Commission for Human Rights and Administrative Justice", International Journal of Public Sector Management (forthcoming) . • "Human Resource Management in .Ghana: Making the Prescriptions of the Fourth Republican Constitution Work", Ghana Management Review (forthcoming) . Kastner, Adelaide • "Private Sector Export Performance" , Legon Export Outlook, Vol. 1, No.4, pp. 17-26, 2002. Kuipo, R.M. . • "Alternative Explanations to the Phenomena of Corporate and Public Sector Fraud in the Ghanaian Workplace". The Legon Business Journal, Vol. 1/2, March 2002. • "Financial Management Challenges for Accounting and Financial Professionals in Ghana". The Professional Accountant, September 2002. • "Risk Management Practices & Financial Information Systems in the Small (Manufacturing) Enterprise. (Research underway) . Aboagye, A.Q.Q. . • "Long-run Response of Sub-Sahar<;ln African Agrtculture to Domestic and Foreign Ctlpital", W~d De~l'It (Research UHdorway). 283 • "Financial Liberalization and Security Returns in Ghana", African Finance Joumal (Research underway). Technical Assistance Kuipo, R.M. • Head ofT echnical Team, Inventory and Review of Commercial Rent/ Charges of Private Businesses on Legon Campus (Technical Report to the Registrar). Seminars Kastner, Adelaide • Sixth Ghana Export Sector Development Forum at the University of Ghana under the theme, 'The Private Sector and Exports Development in Ghana. Paper presented: Private Sector Performance, Accra, July 25, 2001. • Aburi Gardens International Business Research Seminar (Organised by DANIDA Centre for International Business, School of Administration, University of Ghana) . Paper presented: "Private Sector Export Performance", Aburi, July 30,2001. SCHOOL OF COMMUNICATION STUDIES Overview The School successfully ran its Grapuate Diploma and Master of Arts/Philosophy degree programmes . Enrolment numbers were: Graduate Diploma 28 Master of Arts 8 Master of Philosophy - 3 Total 39 One of the M.Phil students is currently on an exchange programme in the U.S.A. Academic Staff K. Ansu-Kyeremeh Associate Professor & Director Kwame Karikari Associate Professor Audrey Gadzekpo Senior Lecturer Part-Time Lecturers Mr. Kwaku Mensa-Bonsu Mr. J.E Allotey-Pappoe Mr. Kwame Gyasi 284 Prof. Kofi Kumado Dr. A Afrifa Mr. Jonathan Blakley, a Fulbright guest lecturer and Mr. Gilbert K. M. Tietaah joined the academic staff during the 2002/2003 academic year. Dr. AK. Bonnah Koomson and Mrs. Margaret 1. Amoakohene are currently on sabbatical leave. Research Activities Ansu-Kyeremeh. K. with Margaret Amoakohene and Audrey Gadzekpo • (January /February, 2002) "An Analysis of the Contents of the Daily Graphic Newspaper" . Ansu-Kyeremeh. K. with Essuman-Johnson. A. (October /November. 2001) "Survey of the Views of Greater Accra Resident Voters of the Administration of President John Agyekum Kufuor of the New Patriotic Party (NPP). • (July 2001) "Reconciliation: A Survey of the Views of Ghanaians". Gadzekpo. Audrey • State of the Ghanaian Media. FES discussion paper November 2002. Gadzekpo. Audrey wit~ E. Gyimah-Boadi and Kwesi Yankah, • Governance, Democracy and Development in Africa: Developing a Cultural Approach. U.N African Institute for Economic Development and Planning, April 2002. • "Women's Engagement with Gold Coast Print Culture: 1857-1957 (PhD Thesis, February 2002) Tietaah. Gilbert • PolitiCS in the Airwaves: How Radio Covered the 2000 General Elections in Ghana (2001). Publications Ansu-Kyeremeh • Books (2000a) Meeting the Challenges of professional Journalism Training in Ghana for the 21st Century. Accra: GIJ in Association with SCS. • Chapters i~ Books (2001) Survey of the 2000 Elections in the Berekum and Wen chi East Constituencies. In J.R.A Ayee (ed.) Deepening Democracy in Ghana: Politics ofthe 2000 Elections. Accra: Freedom Publications. Pp. 165- 177. • (Refereed Journal Articles) Communicating Nominatum: Some Social Aspects of Bono Personal Names, Research Review. 285 • (2001) "Culture of Silence": Change Without Continuity in an African Communication Framework, Legon Journal of the Humanities, 12(1999- 2001) pp. 31-52. Gadzekpo. A. • (Forthcoming) Entries on Gladys Mae Casely-Hayford, Mabel Dove Danquah, Routledge Encyclopaedia of Post-Colonial Literatures, 2nd edition. • "Gender Discourses and Representational Practices in Gold Coast Newspapers." JendaA. Joumal oJ Culture and Aftican Women Studies (2001). . Conferences jSeminarsjWorkshops Ansu-Kyeremeh. K. • (September, 2001) A Training Workshop on Co-operation between Radio Broadcasters and NGOs, UNESCO/School of Communication Studies, University of Ghana, Legon. • (August 9-10, 2001) "Conference on the 2000 Elections and Presidential Run-off' . Organised by the Department of Political SCience, University of Ghana, Legon . • (May 22-26, 2001) Regional Training Workshop on Communication for Education and Development, ECOWAS Secretariat, Abuja, Nigeria. Gadzekpo. Audrey Writing and Newspapers: Paper delivered at Two-Day Women Writers' Workshop: Ghana international Book Fair Organized by Mbaa.sem. November 8-9,2002. • Ghanaian Realities and NEPAD, a series oflectures delivered in Canada and sponsored by CUSO, September 23- October 5, 2002 . • " Transparency International Annual General Meeting, Morocco, October 9 - 12, 2002. (attended) • The Press as Partners in Socio-Economic Development. Paper delivered at the Economic a nd Social Development Policy Framework. Workshop Organized by the Nationa l Development Planning Commission, September 18,2002. • Domination or Self-Marginalization? Entering the Dialogue on Africa's Diminishing Presence in Globa l Media. Paper presented at Conference of InternationalAssociation of Media and Communication Researchers (lAMCR) , Barcelona, July 2002. • The Hidden History of Gender in Ghanaian Print Culture. Paper Presented at Conference of International Association of Media ,and Communication Researchers (lAMCR). Barcelona, July 2002. . , Media and Challenges for National Reconciliation, Series oflectures delivered between June and November, 2002,organized byCDD-Ghana, Ghana Journalists ASSOCiation and National Reconciliation Commission. 286 • Chieftaincy and Democratic Governance in Ghana: CDD-Ghana discussion paper - May 6,2002. • Promoting ICT's in Enhancing Advocacy Among Women's Organizations. Paper Presented at the :'Strengthening Economic Communication Capacities for Women Organizations Workshop; Organized by Abantu, December . 14, 2001. • Ethical Challenges in Parliamentary Reporting. Presented at Workshop On Promoting Ghana's DetnocracyThrough Parliamentary Reporting, organized by Parliamentary Press Corps/Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, October 28, 200 l. • The Issue of Corruption and Good Governance. ' Paper delivered at the GIMPA Forum on Critical National Development Issues, October 26, 200l. • The Power of Language. Paper delivered at working lunch on Media Language as a Means for Fostering Peace and Stability for Positive Change in Society, organised by National Commission for Civic Education (NCCE), October 17, 200l. • Addressing Programming Needs: Children in Broadcast in Ghana. Paper deliver.ed at Workshop on Children in Broadcast organized by Women in Broadcast (WIB) and the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, September 6, 2001. Tietaah. Gilbert ICT Policy and Civil Society in Africa Workshop, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, November 6-10,2002. • Africa Regional Conference for the World Summit on the Information Society, Bamako, Mali, May 26-31, 2002. • Training Course for Labour Correspondenc~: Labour College, Accra, February 18-1 9, 2002. • African Regional Access to Information Workshop, Abuja, Nigeria. September 19-21 ,2001. • Police Service Seminar for Journalists.on Media and Coverage of Crime, Police Headquarters, Accra, August 23 , 2002. Extension and Extra CWTicula Responsibilities Gadzekpo. Audrey • Member of Jury, Award for West African Journalism, 2001. • Panelist, Media Review Program, Radio Univers, From February, 2000- Present • Academic Board • Faculty Board • Faculty Planning Committee • University of Ghana Alumni Council • CDD-Ghana Board • Ghana News Agency (GNA) Board • Ghana Integrity Initiative (GIl) Board • Consultant on Media, National Reconciliation Commission 287 SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES Overview For the 2002/2003 academic year a total of about 2050 applications for admission to graduate programmes were received. Out of this number, 729 applicants were offered admission to the various programmes in the faculties of Science (76). Agriculture (39). Social Studies (315), Arts (68). Law (7). Biomedical Sciences (56 ) and the School of Administration (168) Our records indicate that 546 registered. The breakdown of the 546 by faculties and by gender is as follows: Males Females Adminisfra tion 103 40 Agriculture 28 3 Arts 39 13 College of Health Sciences 20 i6 Sciences 36 14 Law 4 1 Social Studies 163 66 There were 393 males and 153 females. These numbers do not include admissions from the affiliated institutions ofthe University which have postgraduate programmes Student Numbers The current enrollment of graduate students stands at about 1,397. The number includes fresh and continuing Postgraduate Diploma, MA, MDM, MFA, MPH, EPM, LLM , M.Phil, MBA, MPA, EMBA and Ph.D students. This year's admission was slightly lower than that of last year's, because the School of Administration which admits the largest number of students, for the first time, complied with their approved quota for the year. Congregation One hundred and sixty (160) theses/dissertations have been submitted to the Academic Affairs for publication since the 2002 Congregation. The number may be doubled by 15th February 2003, a date which has been set as the deadline for submission of theses/dissertations for publication by candidates wishing to graduate by the March 2003 congregation. Staff The list of staff for the School of Graduate Studies is as follows: • Dean - Professor - Ph.D • Senior Assistant Registrar - Ph.D • Accountant - External Funds/Graduate Fellowships - MBA • Principal Administrative Assistant - MPA • Senior Accounting Assistant - BSc. Administration • Senior Administrative Assistant - '0' Level/Government Secretarial Cert. 288 • Administrative Assistant - Diploma in Archival Administration • Administrative Assistant/Hostel Manager - HND in Estate Management • 3 Senior Clerks - Diploma in Business Studies • Clerk Grade II - '0' Level • 2 Messenger Cleaners - '0' Level • 10 Porters - Graduate Hostels • 9 Cleaners - Graduate Hostels Proposed Review of Graduate Handbook The School is in the process of revising the Graduate Handbook to meet changing circumstances in the various faculties. The following are some of the major changes that the revised handbook will incorporate: Deletion of the section of regulation 27C that enabled failed candidates who had been withdrawn to resit their failed papers as part-time students. Insertion of a clause in the regulation that will require students wanting to present themselves at the next Congregation to have passed all their requited courses by the end of the previous academic year. Decision by the Academic Board to prevent student leCturers from supervising and examining dissertations/theses. Requiring Ph.D applicants who do not have Masters degrees in the proposed Ph.D areas to do a full year coursework before embarking upon the Ph.D research. Requiring students who take additional courses in the dissertation/thesis year (2nd or 3rd year) to pay appropriate fees for each of the courses they register or audit. Decision to declare semester results by 15th January (for First semester results) and 15th July (for Second Semester results). Requiring thesis/dissertation students who would want to graduate at the next Congregation in March to submit their corrected theses/ dissertations for publication by the 15th February preceding the Congregation. Copies of the new handbook are expected to be on the shelves by the commencement of the 2003/2004 academic year. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE PROGRAMME Overview The aim of the M. Phil. Programme in Environmental Science is to provide graduate education in the causes, effects and control of environmental problems, particularly in Ghana, for graduates in the basic sciences and closely related disciplines. The role of the environmental scientist is seen as of responsibility for monitoring. investigational 289 and advisory functions in management of the environment. The programme comprises two semesters of taught courses followed by one year's research from the area of specialisation. The course is very attractive to students because it is attuned to current global needs. For the academic year under review. there were 27 students' applications. of which 10 were admitted. Courses The course is unique in the breadth of courses offered. covering four Faculties. Science, Social Studies, Agriculture and Law. All courses are taught at the Post- graduate level: the current suites of courses are; ESCI 601 - Soil. Water and Air Quality ESCI 602 - Environmental Economics ESCI 603 - Human Population & Urbanisation ESCI 604 - Environmental Law ESCI 605 - Remote' Sensing ESCI 606 - Environmental Impact Assessment '. ESCI 607 - Environmental Chemistry ESCI 608 - Atmospheric & Environmental Physics ESCI 609 - Water Resource Management ESCI 610 - Environmental Geology ESCI 612 - Forest Resource Management. Student Numbers M. Phil. Part I Environmental Science 10 M. Phil. Partll Environmental SCience 27 Staffing Position TheEnvironmental Science Programme has no permanent teaching staff ofits own, it uses expert staff from various departments within the University to run the programme. Thirteen Department are involved in the teaching of the programme using a base of twenty teaching staff. The following staffs have been teaching various courses for Environmental Science Programme; Prof. L. Enu-Kwesi. Mr. J.K. Adomoko & Mrs C. Amoah, Botany Department. Prof. C. Gordon & Dr. D. K. Attuquayefio, Zoology Department. Dr. P. K. Ofori-Danso, and Mr. F. Nunoo, Oceanography & Fisheries. Dr. B. A. Asiedu, Geography & Resource Development. Mr. S. K. Kwankye, Regional Institute for Population Studies. Dr. D. Carboo, Chemistry Department. Dr. F. Nyame, Geology Department. Dr. K. Oduro-Afriyie. Physics Department. Rev. Dr. Asuming-Brempong, Agricultural EconomiCS . . Department. Mr. K. Gyan, Faculty of Law and Prof. K. Budu-Laryea . Soil Science Department. Research Due to the nature of the programme, the research activities that are being undertaken are based on the thesis areas of M. Phil. Part II students. These are; • Environmental Pollution and Nutrient status of the Weija Lake. ( 290 • Water Quality and Commercial Viability of Freshwater Resources of the Afadjato Area. • Influence of Salinity on Schistosomiases Prevalence in the Lower Volta Basin. • Assessment of the Impact of Buffer Zone Development Activities on the Socio-Economic Conditions of the Local Communities and the Environment of Forest Reserves in Kpando District and Abutia Area. , • Impact of Human Activities on the Quality of Rural Water Resources in the' West Akim & Kwaebibrim District. Eastern Region - Ghana. • Assessment of Water Quality from Gravity Piped Water System in Hohoe District. • The Effect of Tourism on the Sustainability of Trade in Value Added Wood Products. • Assessment of Lead Levels in the Soil of Accra: A Case Study on the Soils . Around Filling Stations and Roadways. • Gender and Natural ReEiources Management of the Weija Lake and its Fringes. • Evaluation of Socio-Economic Effect of Bush Fire on Forest Resources. • Recycling and Evaluation of Agricultural and Agro-Industrial Residues in the Kwaebibrim District for agricultural use. • The Role of Women and Children in the Conservation of the Cane Rat. Thryonomys Swinderianus: A Vital Natural. Nutritional and Economic Resource in the Awutu-Effutu-Senya District • An Assessment of the Environmental Impact of Small-Scale Fish Processing Activities in a Typical Coastal Community; Keta-Anloga Fishing Community • Environmental Condition and the Quality of Smoked Fish in Ghana. • Genre. Environmental Management and the Quality of Water in the Sakumo Catchment • The Impact of Human Activities on the Kakum River Catchment • The Effect of Human Activities on the Water Quality of Ayensu River • Pipe Borne Water Quality in an Urban Environment - A case Study of Western Accra • Impact of Mineral Frocessing on Water QUality: A case Study of Selected Communities in the Wassa West District of Ghana • Impact of Small Scale Salt Mining on the Socio-Economic Activities of Women in the Komenda-Edinafo-Eguafo-Abirem District in the Central Region • The Role of Gender in Environmental Conservation in Local Salt Winning Along the Coast of Ada • An Assessment of the Socio-Economic and Environmental Impact of Perennial Floods on Communities Within the Odaw River Basin • An Environmental Assessment of Two Income-Generating Activities (IGAs) in the Dangme West District of the Greater Accra Region. • Impact of Large Scale Surface Mining Activities on Water Bodies at Akyapin in the Wassa West District of the Western Region. Ghana. 291 Benefactors The ESP is grateful t.o the Volta River Authority and Wildlife Depart.ment for support of va rious st.udenl proj ects. The Carnegie Corporation, through the University of Ghan a has provided US$ 100,000 for the purchase of equipment and general u pport of Ule ESP. The following have also made books donations to the programme: Brolher' Brother Founda tion of USA in collaboration with the Rotary Club ofTema, Prof. 1.K. Addae-Mensah, Mr. Julius Naja h Fobll and Mrs Bridget B.B. Koomson. SCHOOL OF PERFORMING AJ{TS Administration Director: Prof. Ma rtin Okyere Owusu, Assoc. Professor in Theatre Arts . Head of Theatre Arts: Mr. Asiedu Yirenkyi, Senior Lecturer in Theatre Arts Head of Music: Dr. W.O. Anku, Senior Lecturer in Music Head of Dance Studies: Prof. Willia m Ofotsu Adinku, Associate Professor in Dance Studi s Artistic Director, Abibigromma: Mr. T.E. Andoh, Lecturer in Music Drama Studio Manager: Dr. Mohammed Ben Abdallah, Lecturer in Theatre Arts Senior Administrative Assistant: Shine Gaveh Senior Administrative Assistant: Joyce Osei-Wusu Chief Library Assistant: Johnson Bissi Senior Library Assistant: Ken Afenu Library Assistant: Henry K. Asante Chief Accounting Assistant: J.K. Arthur Senior Accounting Assistant: Ebenezer Leteye Introduction The School of Performing Arts , established in the 1977-78 academic year, has three academi departments: Music, Theat.re Arts, and Dance Studies. All three disciplinary a rea offe r 2-year diploma as well a s B.A. and B.F.A. degree courses. MUSiC offers a B. Mu and a n M.A./M.Phil programme. whilst Theatre Arts offers post-graduate elegre of M.FA / M.Phi!' The S hool bas a very dyna mic resident theatre company. Abibigromma. as well as a research wing, Inlerna t.ion al Centre for African Music and Dance established by Emeritus Profes or J .H. Kwabena Nketia. It is currently under the Acting- elir c tors hip of Dr. Asante Da rkwa. Tbe Efua T. Sutherland Drama Studio is another major c ntre for the performing arts. The School of Performing Arts continues to attract a great deal of patronage from internationa l tuelent.s and researcb scholars. During the year under review. the School offered both full a nd short courses to a large number of international tudenl in the thre a reas of dan ce, drama and music. It also played host to a number of re a rch s tuden ts and scholars. 292 Department of Theatre Arts The department offers programmes leading to the award of a B.A and B.F.A. degrees in Drama and Theatre Studies and a 2 -year Diploma in Drama. Programmes at both levels cover a wide range of academic and practical courses, including: Play Analysis and Interpretation; History of the Theatre; Dramatic Theory and Criticism; Performing Arts in Traditional African Cultures; Drama in African Societies; Contemporary African and Modern Drama; African Plays and Playwrights; Radio, TV and Film; Speech; Costumes; Set Lighting Design; Stage Craft; Stage Lighting; Acting; Drama in Education; Theatre for Extension Communication; Playwriting; Directing; Adult Psychology; Production Participation; Theatre Laboratory; The Body and Voice. Dance Studies Department Courses offered in the Dance Section leading to the award ofB.A and B.F.A. degrees in Dance Studies and 2-year diploma during the year were: Dance Forms of Ghana; Anatomy and Physiology for the Dancer; Labanotation; Dance History; Dance for the Film and Television; Choreography; Stage Craft; Orientation to the Theatre; Music; Dance Technique; Traditional African Dancer; Drumming and Staging; Theatre Management. Department of Music The Departmen t of Music offers courses to over 100 students majoring in Music in the follOwing programmes: M.Phil (2 years), M.A. (1 year), B.A./B.Mus (3 years), Diploma in African Music (2 years), Diploma in General Music (2 years). Courses in Music of Africa (Theory and Practicals) are also offered to many international students (Visiting/ Special/Exchange) under the University of Ghana linkage programme. In addition to the above, the Department of MUSic has embarked on a number of initiatives to enrich its programme. The particular areas deSignated on experimental basiS include: MusiC and- Electronics , MusiC Production, Arts organization, Music Journalism, and Criticism, Recording Technology. Conducting, Church Music and Popular Music; once a week Colloquium/Recital programmes. every Wednesday. as a forum for discussing the state of music research in the department, and also to enhance its performance programme. The intentions of the programme. termed "Process of Art", are two fold: Firstly. it is to enable students interact With the world of music as it affects the community around them and thereby clearly see the artistic as well as the professional opportunities and challenges at first hand to enable better preparation to meet these challenges . Secondly, it is to enable both staff and students to re-examine the structure, process and functions of the art of music and music making and the effective transmission of skills and knowledge with the view of-making necessary adjustments in the 293 department's programme. The EfuaT. Sutherland Drama Studio The Efua T. Sutherland Drama Studio has continued to maintain its role as the Performing Arts Centre of the University. The main stage of the Studio has served as the venue for performances by the staff and students of all sections of the School as well as other external users. The year under review has also seen the Studio ploughing back part of its profit into painting and general repairs. 400 new plastic chairs have also been purchased to add to the existing stock. ') Abibigromma: Abibigromma, the Resident Theatre Company of the School of Performing Arts, Legon, continue to honour and perform the duties for which it was established in 1983. The year under review has been one of the busiest for the group in the area of research performance and public education that stretched from Senior Secondary Schools to companies and organizations including the media. Objectives of the School On the occasion of the 25th Anniversary of the establishment of the School, the then Vice-Chancellor, Prof. A. Sawyerr, reiterated the real objectives of the School thus: ". .. one of the principal objectives of the separation of the School from the Institute (of African Studies) was to enable it to focus on "professional performance training as a cardinal aspect of the work of the School". Specifically the principal objectives of the School are: • To provide University course in Music, Dance and Drama; • To provide a programme of professional training for performers; and • To serve as a focus of the performing arts in the University. As a University institution the School, in focusing on the development and teaching of Ghanaian and African Art Forms, cannot afford to shut itself off from the vast wealth of Music and Art Forms existing outside Africa, not only in the African Diaspora, but also in both the orient and the west. Again, the University location obliges the School to be research-oriented, drawing not only on the researches of others, but especially on the work of Ghanaian art and culture scholars, both within the School and the Institute, and elsewhere. In brief, the School ought to be engaged in research, teaching, and experimentation in Ghanaian and African art forms, paying due attention not only to their roots in society, but also to developments elsewhere in the world. This should put the school in a position to make a contribution to the re-interpretation and development of African art and culture, providing a spur to creative thinking and activity in the field of national culture. 294 As a School of Performing Arts. the School should gear its programmes. infused as they must be with the results of the School's researches. to the provision of systematic and integni.ted training of performers in Music. Dance apd Drama. and provide an outlet for creative work and the dissemination of knowledge of the arts. through its extension and vacation programmes. as well as regular full-time course. It would be impossible for the School10 begin to meet these obligations in full if it were to operate in isolation from the Institute of African Studies and society at large. For it is vital for the School. in the development of its courses and the conduct of its outreach programmes. to be able to call upon the research product of the Institute . in the area of art and culture. Equally. the School cannot develop programmes or train authentic performers of our Music . Dance and Drama unless it reaches out for interaction with traditional performers and local audiences. Achievements The School of Performing Arts . the only institution ofits kind in Sub-Saharan Africa. that combines the three disciplines of Drama. Music and Dance in the training of Middle and Management level manpower needs of several establishments in Ghana and. indeed. internationally. continues to play that role among other obligations and commitments: The Ghana Education Service (the largest beneficiary) . The National . Commission on Culture (with its numerous Centres for National Culture spread throughout the country. each requiring trained cultural and performing arts experts). our Universities (where over ninety percent of the teaching staff of the School are alumni ofthe School of Performing Arts). The National Theatre of Ghana. G.B.C. (T.V. and RadiO Programmes Producers and Directors). the numerous F.M. Stations. Video Film Production Outfits. Professional and Amateur Performance Groups and . not the least. Universities in Africa. Europe. America. Canada. Japan. Korea. and other Far Eastern countries. Through its productions and outreach programmes. the School continued with its enrichment · of the cultural life of the University and surrounding cO{l1munities. During the last academic year alone. for example. there were lO major play productions . 24 one-acts. several MUSicals and Choreographed dances by students and staff that attracted and educated as well as entertained many audiences.in and around Legon. In addition . literature workshops were organized for students of 2nd Cycle institutions in several Regions in Ghana; also. through its Theatre for Extension Communication. and Drama in Education practical programmes. communities as far away as Upper East. Brong-Ahafo . Volta Region. Eastern. and local J .S .S , schools . were exposed to the benefits of environmental cleanliness. population controL avoidance of teenage pregnancy. etc. Even in Accra. establishments like the Bank of Ghana. Ghana Telecom. Cocobod. Electoral Commission etc. were direct beneficiaries of effective communication of their objectives through drama. music and dance presentations. 295 'I'll(' N:I/toll fUIII . 10/1(:(:<1 , III(: Wort(t e;()llllrW()H 10 'nloy (II ' arI1M(tc; HklllH not only of III( ' "I H 'C'! 01 H, ; 11'1 01 H, , t lId I e'c! 1J )k "d ('XIH :1 U (: of !I 1(; HI all', b\ tI ,," so of I b ' pJaywr1gh Is. (' III)I 'c'u,(l,n 'plwl' • ; 111<1 ('(JIlIPO ('n, who p/'()vlcl(; !I 1(; 111111 ,rt~ 1 for prodlJ 110m." , 'JIll' SI'I I()(J I bd( 'lIriH 10 ('01111))11(; w ltll It 'OJII)rI1()lI ' Ill. 10 I ' (I 'hlnf,(, ros 'ar ,I) 'ncl ('x i<-wll(JlI I)I"Of.!,/';o)lI IIl ('H . (;)IJ/Jl i ,r:JII/o( JoI~ II u(;~lcI('JJlk ,c(o~ 1 8 , III Novc ' /lIlwr I OHB. ilJJ(1 u llll1(; 11 () J1 ou n d>I(: M (; llIlJ(:r/ol of (ll e 11 (III H('. w ill ' , polu' J..'.Iowlllf.!, ly n l)o lll 11, (; ~'k llo()I, 1' <; II,('ra l d 111(' tIJ'g ' lll n c'd for CIIV( ' I'IIII (' III 10 Itddl'CHH 1111 ' /11 w lIl'Ot rt I'llI'I 11('1' (I(;I;,y , ( \ ; , PHrll8 111 ' 111 wy J) 'i) ,It 'H: () III I 'lil l 1{( ' l lI)I I . II' rlclllY . hi li NOVc :IIIIJcr. I OO!) ; "Sl fol (;I II(:nIH - 8d l(}ol of r> 'rfonnlng /\1 IH Op( ' 11 I ):IY (!c ' I""J"lIoII ICol.H I (ii , aCTION PI,AN: (VIS-A-VIS) Ii; /!( ntilll/! of tb~ 2001-2003 E timatcs tiluff lit titudcnt Production (2000. 2001) ' 1'111' ,'01(' 1111 ' iI 'l (' H('IIII , oI 11('11<1( ' 1111( ' , lIld prOf( 'HHlolHlI I'N llrln' lIl(' ld for Ihe , ('hoo!. 1'l lIlldl'lIll() '1 III jI" Oclll('lloIIH/P( 'lloI III II II (TH IH II I'l:q II Ir(')IWI1 I lor III(; Hwor(1 of dlpl()I II l\ H /rli'/~ I( ' C :H III III(" I '( ' r/Oll,dllg /\rI M, I H 8 1(1(1(;111 l 'rocill< ;lIo ll , Hnd II S IHff/ ~ ' I ' h()ol 1'1( )eI( I('IJ()IIH III 'C' pl ; '"ll('f1 Ihl' ti,e y" ;II' , wit II 1I pn~I (;<.: l e I cOHI of abou l Oil ' 11I1I1I1 H'ci IIIICI lIi'1y 111111 1011 c'\"(II /-1, II 11'1 C: , MCllllul 111 [ 01 1'(:w,H)J1f1 I)k provision be llla\ ' IIHI '/I oflll : 'q~"IlIIlJ\b( ' r(]r s llld"ltl l'! (1III' llI/.( Ilw lOll/.( vtl(', tltOIl IWI I(lII , Th" Pby it III IUrl'l' trncturc: of on FCollll{ Project 1"01 Il v( ' yl 'I " '~I IIIIIIIIII j.!,. (HII' "( '(jIl I'Ht 101 ' wOl'k Oil 11 1(' O il gol llg p"ol('( '1 of lite building I 'o lll p in i It:t H II()I 11\'\'1I l 'OIIHltlc 'H'd 101' 1111 , 01 il pp l'ovnl till(1 I'll II (Ii III>! , BlIl with Ihe (' I ( 'l ot 111 11 0111\1' I1("W I kp:" 1111\'11101 1);111('( ', 1111' IIdl'O Otumfuo Opoku Ware II) . Agordoh. A. A. • Revision of the text book: - Studies in AJrican Music, 2001. (in print). Akrong. A.A. • "Salvation in African Christianity" Legon Journal oj Humanities. Vol.. XII 1999 - 2000 • Neo-Witchcraft Mentality in Popular Christianity,- Research Review, New Series , 16, I, (2000) . Brempong. O. • _"The concept of God in Highlife Songs". Research Review forthcoming. • Proverbs And Proverbial Sayings in Highlife Songs" . Research Review, . (forthcoming) . • "Folktale Performance in Highlife Songs: An empirical Observation". Research Review, (forthcoming). Ayettey. B.O. • Ongoing Choreography: "Zahinte" A choreograph piece on Nightmare with the Ghana Dance Ensemble, lAS, University of Ghana. Badasu. D. • "The Demographic Transition of Ghana" , Journal oj Social Science, (Forthcoming) . • "Regional Disparities in Ghana's Fertility TranSition", Bulletin of Ghana Geographers ' ASSOCiation. (Forthcoming) • "Public versus Private Resources for Management of Childbirth and Care", African Studies Review, (Forthcoming). Research Projects Odotei. Irene • Chieftaincy, Governance and Development Project (A Ford Foundation funded p roject) • Community. Organisation and Popular Protest in Ghana: the role of Asafo Companies in Historical and Contemporary perspective, Trondheim/ University of Ghana Co-operation Programme 329 Manuh. Takyiwaa • Transfonnation and Change in Ghanaian and African Higher Education. 2. Gender Violence in Ghana Awedoba. A. • Chieftaincy, Governance and Development; Improving the Quality of Primary . Education in Ghana; Household Demand for Schooling in Ghana; Ethnographic Study of Trachoma in the District of the Upper West Region. Adomako Ampofo. Akosua with Arthur. Alexina • Mentoring Young Female students at the University of Ghana, Legon, a study of Student and Tutors Needs. Adomako Ampofo. Akosua with Nii-Amoo Dodoo. F. • Gendered Outcomes: The Differential Effects of the Socialization of Ghanaian Female and Male Adolescents on their Sexual Culture, Gender Violence in Ghana. Okai. A. • Infrastructural Symbolism in the African Novel: The intensificatory principle in Modern Ghanaian Literature; The imprisonment and liberation of reality in the African novel; The system of images and system of values in Modern African Poetry; Literature for African Children; Publishing and the development of literature; The writing of children's teXtbooks. Sutherland-Addy. Esi • Women Writing Africa Project; Reader for Level 200 African Studies Course; Impact Study of Girls' Education Programme in Ghana; Akan Literature Textbook. Quarcoopome. S.S. • Ga Project on Culture and Tradition: Documentation ofGa Homowo Festival • Urban Impact on Traditional Values at Tema Manhean • Identification and Documentation of Historical Sites and Monuments in Accra • Archival Research on Colonial and Post-Colonial Urban Policies in Ghana • Collection and Documentation of Ga Mashie Oral Sources. Kropp-Dakubu. Mary-Esther • Grammar of Farafara (Gurune). Upper East Region • Ga grammar and linguistic typology. Amu. Misonu • A Study of traditional women musicians in the Gbi traditional area in the Volta region.(Ongoing) 330 Agordoh, A.A. • Church Music in Ghana (Ongoing) • The Musical Traditions of the Ewe of Ghana (Ongoing) • Trends in Church Music in Ghana. Ayettey, B.O. • "ODADAA"Lifting of ban on drumming and excessive noise making in the . Ga' traditional Area (Gbese) Accra (Ongoing) • Enskinment of "Dagbamba" chief of Madina, Accra.(Ongoing) • Research into African traditional Dances (Ongoing) Sackey, Brigid M. • Research into religious movements and their contribution to society in Kasoa and Accra; • Ongoing research into Gender and Religion in Accra • Ongoing Kasoa Project: The Church Of Nyamesom Pa (Ekwam Revisited) • Ongoingjoint project on the origins of the Kuntunkuni Cloth in conjunction with SACOST Centre, University College of Education, Winneba. Owusu, B. • Chieftaincy, Governance And Development Project. • Taboos And Chieftaincy. • The Genesis Of Asafo Institution. • Festivals of Ghana. • Akan Folktales of Ghana Akrong, A. A. • Religion and Leadership • Religion and Human Rights Workshops /Conferences/Seminars Odotei, Irene • Annual Conference of the Historical Society of Ghana. Institute of African Studies Chalets , Legon, 25th -28th July, 2002. • The State of African Studies in West Africa: Perspective from Francophone .. and Anglophone University of Florida, 18th - 19th July, 2002 "Enhancing Output Through partnership" Research: Publication and Teaching". • Capacity Building Workshop for Ga Dangme Chiefs. 2nd - 6th July 2002. • Religion and Traditional Leadership Conference, Noguchi Memorial Institute, 21st - 24th April 2002. • Social and Cultural Dimensions of Reproductive Health and Human Development, Accra, 27-29 June 2002 • Gender and Traditional Leadership, Legon, February 23rd - 27th 2002 • Gender, Religion and Traditional Leadership Seminar, Legon, 20th - 21st February 2002 331 • Christianity and Traditional Leadership, Legon January, 23rd - 27th 2002 • Conference on the Cultural Dimension in Development Aid, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 27th - 30 November, 2001 • Seminar on Globalization and Changes in Cultures of Survival and Care, Legon October, 10-17,2001 . Manuh, Takyiwaa • (200 Ie) 'Gender and Agriculture in Africa' Paper presented at GERA Training Workshopon"Gender, Trade and Investment in Africa". Accra, June 27- July 5. • (2001 d) 'Consensus Building - An Effective Tool for Democratic Governance in Africa: The Role of the National Commission for Civic Education.' Paper presented at the Public Forum organized by the Ghana Academy ofA rts and SCiences and the Friedriech Ebert Foundation. Accra, June 18. • (2001 c) 'Past and Present Roles of Female Rulers in the Traditional Political Systems of Ghana. 'Presentation to Conference on the Chief as a Development Agent, KNUST, Kumasi, June 17. ! • (20Q 1b ) The Ghanaian University in the Year 2050,'Paper presented at Ford Foundation Retreat on Envisioning the African University in the year 2050. Selborne Resort Hotel, Durban, South Africa, May 29-June 1. • (2001a) 'On Teaching Gender in an African University' Paper presented at Conference on "Africa after Gender" . University of CalifOrnia at Santa Barbara, USA. April 20-21. • (2000d) 'Surviving Poverty and Homelessness in Accra'. Paper presented at the SAL/lAS 'International Workshop on the State and Everyday Life in Africa'. Legon, November 30-December 2. Quarcoopome, S.S. • Workshop on 'Managing Religious Conflict in the Greater Accra Region' Exhibition Hall, National Theatre - 12 -13 April 2000 Seminar on "Religion and the Media" at GIMPA, Greenhill, Legon: 22-26 May 2000 Adomako Ampofo, Akosua • "Gender Relations and Adjustment in Ghana." Presented to the Conference on Structural Adjustment and Socio-Economic Change in West Africa." Lagos, Nigeria; April 27-29,2001. • "Who is the Driver and who is the 'Mate'?; Gender Orientations and . Household Decision Making in Ghana". Annual Meetings of the African Studies Association; 16- 19 November, 2000, Nashville, Tennessee. • "Gender Issues in Ghana Today." Panel discussion to commemorate International Women's Day; Women's CommiSSion of the University of ~ Ghana Students' Representative Council; University of Ghana; March 9, 2001. ' . • "Aben wo ha: Socialisation of Boys and Girls and 'Behavioral Outcomes; Sexual Identity and Practices." Paper presented to Panel ori Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs and Perspectives of Adolescent Males in Sub- 332 Saharan Afrtca; for the Child and Adolescent Health Department, WHO, Technical Consultation on programming for boys in the AFRO Region. September 27-29,2000, Pretorta, Republic of South Afrtca. Awedoba, A. • 3 workshops sponsored by AIR (Virginia) and USAID on Improving the Quality ofPrtmary Education in Ghana conducted in Cape Coast University • 3rd International Colloquium on Gur Languages, Kara, Togo. 19th - 22nd February, 2001. Read a paper on ''The Crtterta for Nominal Classification in Kasem" • 45th Annual Meeting of Comparative and International Education Society, Washington Hilton and Towers, Washington D.C., March 14th - 17th, 2001. Read 2 papers on Improving Educational Quality/Ghana - Policy Dialogue and Classroom Based Research on Ghana's School Language Policy and Examining the Cases: Attitudes Towards an Instruction in the Local Language. Okai, A. • Lecture on "The Culture Hero In Afrtcan Literature and Politics" by Dr. Ato Quayson, Director of the Afrtcan Studies Center Cambrtdge, University, Dance Performance Halll.A.S., 7TH September, 2000. Role: Chairman • The Fourth PAWAAnnual Lecture, by Dr. Nathan Shamuyartra, on "Pan Afrtcanism and the challenges of Globalisation", at PAWA House, 2nd - 3rd November 2000 Role: Organiser • Special meeting of the OAU Ambassadors, and Ministers of Foreign Affairs, and Summit of the Heads of State and Government for the adoption of the African Union Treaty in Trtpoli and Sirte, Libya, 20th February to 4th March, 2001. Role: Observer (and Head of Delegation of the Pan Afrtcan Wrtters Association) . • Literary Soiree for the Commonwealth Wrtters Prtze 2001 Ghana Program, the Wole Soyinka Courtyard, PAWA House, Accra, 24th March, 2001, Role: Host/Performer • World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) conference, addressed by the Attorney General, at the FAO conference room, Accra 30th Aprtl, 2001. Role: Participant • OAU and UNICEF conference on "The Future of the Youth", at the Cairo International Conference Centre, Cairo, Egypt, 26th to 31st May, 2001. Role: Participant. • OAU/ECAConferenceon "Afrtcan Union and Civil Society", Ilth- 15thJune, 2001, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Role: Participant. Presented statement on the African Union on 12th June, 2001 at 4.30 p.m. • Ghana Homecoming Summit, 23th-25th July, 2001, at Accra International Conference Centre, Role: Participant Sutherland-Addy, Esi (Selected) • Institute of Afrtcan Studies, University of Ghana, Legon. "Chieftaincy, 333 Governance and Development Workshop for Trainers" .. lAS Chalets. 19th- 27th May 2001. Presentation: Verbal Arts of other Society. • "National Round-Table Seminar Series on Higher Education" Role: Resource Person. Venue: Maputo, Mozambique. 22nd February-3rdMarch, 2001. • 14th Conference of Commonwealth Ministers of Education and Symposium. Theme: "Solutions to Education Challenges". Role: Participant. Venue: Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Date: 26th - 29th Nov. 2000. • National Development Planning Commission "Peer Review Workshop on Ghana - Vision 2020: The Second Step Policy Framework" Presentation: Human Development/Enabling Environment. M-Plaza Hotel, Accra. 9th November, 2000. • Ghana Institute of Architects: "International Seminar On The Future OfT he City & Perspective On Sustainable City Planning & Development". Theme: Visions OfT he City: Accraln The 21st Century. Role: Chair- Plenary Session. 4th - 5th October, 2000. Accra International Conference Centre. • Ghana Education Service (GES) "Workshop on the Management of the Procurement in the Ghana Education Service" Role: Chair-Plenary Session. 20th July, 2000. • National Institutional Renewal Programme (NIRP) "Effective Leadership for Good Governance in the 21st Century" 13th - 14th July 2000. Role: Chair: 3rd Plenary Session and, Presenter: Paper Presented: The Nature of the challenges to Women's Leadership in Governance and Development. Accra - Ghana. • "2nd Annual Public Services Commission Lecture". Role: Chairperson. 24th May, 2000. Accra. Kropp-Dakubu, Mary-Esther • 3rd Colloque Internationale sur les languages gur (voltaiques), Kara, Togo, Feb. 19-22, 2001. • 22nd West African Languages Congress, Legon. 15-19th August, 2000. • 3rd World Congress of African Linguistics, Lome,Togo, 21-26th August, 2001 . • Habitual Aspect and Repeating Action in Ga and Dangme: Reconstructing Kwa Grammar. . • Major African Languages in Ghana: Prospects for the 21st Century. Akrong, A.A. • Seminar on Gender Leadership and Religion - February, 2002 • Seminar on Christianity and Traditional Religion - March 2002 • National Conference on Religion and Traditional Leadership - April, 2002 • Seminar on Religion and Human Rights - November, 2002. Brempong, O. • Workshop for field Researchers, 1. A.S. Legon. Chieftaincy Workshop for Trainers Workshop on Evaluation of Stool Histories. 334 Badasu, D.M. • Workshop on "State and Everyday Life in Africa". Institute of African Studies. University of Ghana, 30th November - 4th December, 2000 • Conference on "Chieftaincy, Governan ce and Development" organized by the Institute of African Studies, University of Ghana and held at the School of Administration, University of Ghana 17-20 January 2001. • "The Regional Disparities in Ghana's Transition" Presented at the Institute of African Studies Weekly Seminar Series, University of Ghana, 16th November 2000. . Agordoh A. A. • '.'Playing With Identities in Contemporary Music in Africa" - A research Conference from 18-25 October 2000 in Turku/ Abo, Finland- Participant: Presented a paper on Contemporary African MUSic in the Ghanaian Church. 8 Olivet Lecture and Symposium Series - 6 - 15 April ZOOI, Olivet College, Michigan, U.S.A.: Participant: Presented a paper on The Role of Traditional West African Music in the lives of West African People. Ayettey, B.D. Organized three choreograph workshops on dance drama for the teachers of second cycle institutions in the Greater Accra Region. The Institute's Programmes and Activities Outreach Programmes Creative Dialogue Series In collaboration with the English Department, the Institute of African Studies continued the Creative Dialogue Series, which was developed to bring the public into close contact with the icons of creativity in the society and to honour their work. Professor KofiAwoonor; Poet, Novelist and Diplomat, Kwaw Ansah, Film Maker, and Ama Ata Aidoo, Novelist and Dramatist, have featured in this year's series. Ghanaian Language Symposia As part of the 40th anniversary celebration of the Institute, Ghanaian language symposia were organized to hold intellectual discussions in our local languages on experimental basis. Night Market and Story Telling Programmes As part of the 40th Anniversary Celebrations of the Institute, a Night Market and Story Telling programme was organised also on experimental basis. The programme was designed to re-introduce the public, especially the young, to traditional foods and forms of entertainment. Library During the year under review, the library processed 157 books and 15 theses. 335 Donations were received from Prof. Christine Oppong. Dr. F.A. Gockel. Dr. Awedoba. Jean Allman. Sara Berry. Catherine Cole. CODESRIA. Nordic African Institute. Uppsala. and the African Studies Centre in Leiden and from the following individ uals who made donations to Zed books to have books sent to the 'library, .1. Ray Bush (U.K.) 2. Prof. Wolfgang Bebedek (Austria) 3. Dr. Gerd Oberleitner (Austria) The library started taking students from th€ Department of Information Studies to undergo their practical attachment for a period of four weeks. It is the hope of the library staffthatlibrary routines will be automated soon t<;> enable the library deliver more efficient services. The Ghana Dance Ensemble The Ghana Dance Ensemble (GDE) continued to enrich the cultural life of the University campus by playing important roles in the Institute's programmes as well as the University's major programmes during congregation. inaugural lectures. welcoming parties, funerals and exhibitions. There were many public performances and workshops for companies and the general public during the 2001/2002 academic year. There were special evening performances at dinners (local and state) and especiaUy at the Institute's chalets. The 2001/2002 season included free informal performances for visitors to this campus and country. friends of the Ghana Dance Ensemble and the Institute. The GDE also continued to play their academic role by teaching the Level 200 African Studies Programme of the University. The programme provided a broad spectrum oflecture topiCS. traditional and choreographic dances. It also provided workshops for local and foreign scholars as well as visitors. I.A.S New Building Project Though not fully completed, the lAS New building was opened by Oyeernan Nana Wereko Am pem II. Chancellor of the University of Ghana. on the 30th of September. 2002. I.A.S Chalets As part of its income generating activities to supplement government funds. the Institute continued to operate the facility on commercial basis. The facility was also used to run a number of programmes for both local and foreign clientele. Manhyia Archives The basic function of Manhyia Archives namely accessioning, preserving. describing and making available for the public and researchers those records of the Kumasi Traditional Council, former Kumasi Clan Courts and Asanteman Council and their 336 predecessors that have sufficient historical or other value to warrant their continued preservation were vigorously pursued durtngthe period under review. The automation of O\lr finding aids is in p rogress. External Linkages During the year under review. the In stitute of African Studies con tin ued its programme oflinkages with ou tside organisations and insti tutions. The most active ones being the School ofInternational Training. and the relationship with the Ghana Institute of Linguistics. Literacy and Bible Translation (GILLBT) . Museum Services The museum continued to provide services to the University community and visitors to the Institute in particular and University as a whole. These entailed regular m aintenance of the museum gallery with regards to cleaning and maintenance of the collection and conducting visitors round the exhibition hall. Chieftaincy, Governance And Development Programme The second phase of the project took off in September 2001. As part of the programme. the project embarked on the collection of stool/ skin histories. ,organlsed capacity building workshops for paramount chiefs from the Greater Accra. Eastern. Wes tern and Volta Regions . Computer training session 'was also organised for selected secretaries from the Regional Houses of Chiefs. To address the problems of documenting records at the various Houses of Chiefs . the project donated computers and a ccessories to the National. Ashanti. Eastern . Greater Accra. Volta and Western Regional Houses of Chiefs. There are plans to provide the remaining h ou ses of chiefs with computers, To achieve its aim of institutionalisation. the p roj ect through its working group has introduced new courses in some departments of the University of Ghana. These departments include History. Religion. Sociology. an d Political Science. Meanwhile. the Institute continued to offer courses at Level 200 for students. To put the project on the international scene. preparations began for an international conference on Chieftaincy in Africa; Culture. Governance and Development. REGIONAL INSTITUTE FOR POPULATION STUDIES Overview The Regional Institute for Population Studies (RIPS) was established following an agreement between the United Nations and the Government of Ghana in 1972. The objectives include the provision of graduate training an d research in Demography for some 20 Anglophone countries in sub-Saharan Africa, In addition. RIPS compiles and disseminates demographic information and in addition. provides a dviSOry and consultancy services to member countries. Although the Institute offers training mainly to students from English-speaking African countries. at the M.A.. M.Phil.. and Ph.D levels. a few other students from 337 countries such as Egypt, Mozambique, Germany and Papua New Guinea have been trained from the Institute. The Institute therefore makes significant contribution to the enhancement and development of the human resource base in the area of population studies in Africa. The Institute is currently going through financial problems following the UNFPA withdrawal of direct funding to the Institute. The United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) also withdrew from the Institute in 2000 as Chairman ofthe Institute's Governing Council. Since then, the Governing Council has not met. This situation, coupled with the continued non-payment of member states' financial contributions to the Institute, has resulted in a situation where the whole burden of running the Institute has fallen entirely on the Government of Ghana and the University of Ghana. This has contributed to reduction of $tudent intake at the Institute in recent times. It is therefore suggested that the Government of Ghana should take over the Institute, make it a National Institute of Demographic teaching and research serving the same purpose as it is today but with the training and research courses reconstructed to meet emerging socio-demographic problems and needs of not only Ghana but Africa as a whole. Admissions Ten (10) students were admitted for the M.A. in Population Studies during the year. They were made up of Eight (8) from Ghana (six males and two females) ; Two (2) foreign students -all females . All candidates who gained admission to the Institute s uccessfully passed the M.A. in Population Studies examinations and were subsequently awarded their degrees by the University of Ghana. In spite of the constraints, the Institute continues to offer courses in M.A., M.Phil. , and Ph.D in Population Studies for students from Ghana and elsewhere in Africa. At the moment, one M.Phil. candidate is about to complete his research at the Institute. Another PhD candidate on part-time is also close to completing his research. Student Research The M.A. students, each year, conduct a demographic sample survey at a selected location in the country as part of the training programme for M.A. in Population Studies. The survey is intended to provide relevant practical training in demographic data collection for the students as well as increase the demographic data base of the Institute for research. The year's research training programme was conducted at Ahwerase, Akwapim in the Eastern Region, during 7-21 April 2002. The main subject of investigation in the survey was Health Seeking Behaviours. In addition to the class research work, each of the 10 M.A. students conducted 338 research into a population problem in his/her country using secondary data. The results of the students' investigation were presented in a research seminar held at the Institute during 11-12 September 2002 as part ofthe requirements for the award of M.A. (Population Studies) at RIPS. Staff Position There are Five (5) academic staff currently at post. two (2) of whom are on post- retirement contract. Another staff member is. however. on a two-year leave of absence and is scheduled to return on October 1. 2003. The Institute thus: continues to rely on part-time lecturers. mainly from the University of Ghana, to support its teaching programme. Extension Service Faculty members continued to teach and participate in various workshops and seminars , and carry out individual research activities in the following areas: Conferences/ Workshops /Seminars Kwankye. S.O. • Fourth meeting of the Follow-up Committee on the implementation of the Dakar Ngor Declaration (DND) and the International Conference on Population and Development Programme of Action (ICPD-PAl. organized by the UN. ECA. 28-31 January 2002 in Yaounde, Cameroon. Paper Presented: Population Matters, Policies and Interventions in Ghana. • Workshop to develop "The African Social Research Programme" (ASRP) organized by the UNFPA on (i) 18-22 March 2002 at Windzor Hotel, Nairobi, Kenya and (ii) 1-7 April 2002 at the Baringo Hotel, Lake Baringo, Kenya. • Workshop on "Advocacy on Reproductive Health in Ghana", organized by the Africa Youth Alliance (AYA) and UNFPA on 12-17 August 2002 at Cisneros Hotel, Sogakope. Made a presentation on "Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health Situation in Ghana". • Dissemination Seminar on Comparative Studies of Customary and Modem Legislation in the Area of the Family, Inheritance, Marriage and Fertility Rights organized by the Population Impact Project (PIP) andNational Population Council on 7-8 August 2002 at M-Plaza Hotel. Accra. Paper presented: "Girl Child Trafficking and Child Prostitution in Ghana." Tawiah. E.O. • National Conference on Migration and Livelihood in Contemporary Ghana, Legon, Ghana, 12-14 November 2002. • African Youth Alliance Co-ordinated Proposal Development Workshop. Akosombo. 15-19 October 2001. Nyarko, P .. • "Communicating Population and Health Research to Policymakers 339 Workshop". organized by the Institute of Public Health. Makerere University and the Population Reference Bureau in Kampala. Uganda. January 21 - February 2. 2002. • Seminar on "Socio-cultural Dimensions of Reproductive Health and Human Development" .. organized by the Institute of African Studies in collaboration with the School of Public Health. Legon. 27-29 June 2002. . Publications Mba, C. • "Nigeria's Ageing Population: A Call For Attention". in BOLD Quarterly Journal of the International Institute on Ageing. Vol. 12, No.1. 2001. pp.15- 24. "The Ageing of Africa's Populations". in BOLD Quarterly Journal of the International Institute on Ageing, Vol.l1. No.4, 2001, pp.2-7. • "Regional Dimension of Early and Premarital Female Sexual Behaviour in Ghana". in African Population Studies Journal. Vol. 16. No.2. 2001. pp.117- 133. • "Determinants of Living Arrangements of Lesotho's Elderly Female Population". in Jburna) ofInternational Women's Studies. Vol.3. No.2, 2002 (online). • "Ghana's Reproductive Revolution: Analysis of the Determinants of Fertility Trnasition". in African Population Studies Journal. Vol. 17, No.1. 2002. pp.47-67. Nyarko. P., Wontuo, P., Nazzar. A., Phillips, J .• Ngoin, P. and Binka. F. • (2002). "Navrongo DSS. Ghana". in INDEPTH Network. 2002 Population and Health in Developing countries. Vol. 1. Population. Health and Survival at INDEPTH sites. Chp.2. pp .247-256. Nyarko. P .• Binka. F. and Collison, M. • (2002) "AsseSsing the Quality of DSS Data". in INDEPTH Network. 2002. Population and Health in Developing Countries. Vol. 1. Population. Health and Survival at INDEPTH Sites. Chp.5. pp.43-47. Research Projects Nyarko. P., Debpuur. C., Wontou, P. and Akazili, J. • (2002). "Health Inequalities in the Kassena-Nankana District". A Project Report submitted to the INDEPTH Network. Accra, April 2002. A Research Design to Evaluate the Community-Based Health and Family Planning and Services (CHPS) Initiative). • Trend Analysis of Fertility and Mortality in Ghana. 340 Library Services The Population and Social SCiences Library (PSSL) is a joint Library of RIPS and the Institute for Statistical, Social and Economic Research (ISSER). The library continued to serve its immediate clientele. the students and staff of RIPS and ISSER, and a good uninterrupted service to both foreign clients and off-campus visitors durin g the year. Review and Vision Agenda We strongly suggest that the Government of Ghana should take appropriate action to take over and make the Institute a National Institute to pave the way for its survival and sustainability. RIPS is currently preparing a proposal on the way forward with respect to the restructuring of the Institute and its training and research courses. The need to maintain RIPS as part of the University of Ghana is justified among other things by the fact that apartfrom the Institute, no Department offers courses for a degree in either Demography or Population Studies at the University of Ghana. The Institue also has the capacity to develop into a centre of excellence for Demographic training and research in Africa. INSTITUTE OF STATISTICAL, SOCIAL AND RCONOMIC RESEARCH (ISSER) Introduction Like the previous years' ISSER continues to work in accordance with its mandate ) of providing training and carrying out development oriented research in the field of Social Sciences. The five year medium-term priorities initiated in ~999 on "Micro foundations of Policy Reforms cOntinued in the year under review. The programme focuses on eight thematic areas which are: (il Public Finance and Household BehaviOur (ii) Finance for small scale investments (iii) Agricultural Houseable Income (iv) Food and Nutrition Security (v) Human Resource Development (vi) Social Security and Policy Reforms (vii) Gender and Life Cycle Issues (viii) Governance decentralisation and the PoliCies of Development Policy Reforms Teaching/Courses The Institute admitted its fifth batch of students to the M.A./M. Phil Development Studies programme in August 2001. As usual the Certificate and Diploma Courses in Statistics were organized during the long vacation for the period June 5 to August 10, 2002. 341 ISSER in 2002 organised four short courses for policy makers, analysts, programme implementers , consultants, researchers, District Assemblies and students. These courses which were run from June 2 - August 16 2002 were Data Management and Analysis, Research Methodology and Report Writing, Project Planning & Analysis and Project Implementation, Monitoring and Analysis. Number of Students/Participants M.A. / M. Phil 16 Diploma 141 Certificate 153 Short Courses 150 Research The research activities ofISSER in the year under review were based on its medium- term research priorities mentioned above. The main research activities were: (i) A KAAP and Socio-economic Study for West Africa Gas Pipeline Project- funded by Chevron. (ii) The Human Development Report 2000. Funded by UNDP. (iii Gender Training Book - Funded by DANIDA (iv) The Transrede Project-funded by Sussex University (v) Study of marketing of confectionery products of cocoa processing company (CMC) Tema - funded by CMC. (vi) Poverty Eradication and Sustainable Livelihoods in the Tarkwa Mining Area funded by Gold Fields Ghana Limited (vii) Food trade and infrastructure - funded by SADAOC. (viii) Human resource development for poverty reduction & household food security-fund by SADAOC (ix) GLOWA - Volta Basin Project - fund by ZEF (x) SGER - 2001 Publications Asenso-Okyere. K. Transforming agricultural production & productivity for sustained rapid growth and development. Ghana in the 21st Century, ISSER Millennium Seminar Series, No.4, ISSER, University of Ghana, Legon. 2001 • Global Business Environment - An overview, The Journal oJ the Ghana Institute oJManagement, Vol. 2, No.1, 2001 • Wealth Accumulation, Utilisation and Retention. A Converse to Treatise on Poverty Reduction. Ghana Universities Press, 2001. • Challenges of Banking BUSiness in Ghana. The Ghanaian Banker, Vol. ix, No. 4,200. Tsikata. Dzodzi (ed.) • Gender Training in Ghana; Politics, Issues and Tools. Woeli Publishing Services, Accra. 2001. 342 Aryeetey, Ellen Bortei-Doku and Arthur, Alexina • On-line Directory of Professional African Women in Natural Resource Management Institute of Natural Resources in Africa/United Nations University, 2001. Aryeetey, Ellen Bortei-Doku, Mokwunye, A.U. and Arthur, Alexina • Establishment of a Directory of Women Professional in Natural Resource in Africa: United Nations University, Work in Progress, Vol. 16, No.2, Spring 2001. PP 14 Ahiadeke, C. with D.T. Gurak and S.T. Schwager • Breastfeeding Behaviour and Infant Survival with Emphasis on Reverse Causation Bias. Some evidence from Nigeria, SociaIBiDlogy, 2001 Vol. 47 (1-2) : 94-112 • Incidence of induced abortion in Southern Ghana, Intemational Family Planning Perspectives, 2001, 27 (2): 96 - 101 & 108 • Breastfeeding; Diarrhoea and Sanitation as Components of Infant and Child Health: A Study of Large Scale Survey Data from Ghana and Nigeria, Journal oj Biosocial Sciences, 2000, Vol. 32: 47 - "61 Ahiadeke, C. with Daniel Maxwell et al. • Urban Livelihoods and Food and Nutrition Security in Greater Accra, Ghana. Researc.h Report 112 2000, IFPRI With MMIMR and WHO Washington D.C. • Alternative Food-Security Indicators: Revisiting the Frequency and Severity of Coping Strategies, Food Policy, 1999, Vol. 27 (1999): 411- 429. Ahiadeke, C. with Carol E. Levin et al. • Working Women in an Urban Setting Traders, Vendors and Food Security in Accra. World Development, 1999, Vol. 27 (11): 1977 - 1999 Anarfi, J. K. with Fayorsey, Clara F. • (2000a) "Male Protagonists in the 'Commercialization of Aspects of the Female Life-Cycle in Ghana". Pp. 144 - 162 in Bledsoe, C. et. Al. (Eds.) Fertility and the Male Life-Cycle in the Era oj Fertility Decline. Claredon Press, Oxford. Anarfi, J. K. with McCombie, Susan and Hornik, R. • (2000b) "Effects of Mass Media Campaign to Prevent AlDS Among Young People in Ghana" . In R. Hornick (Ed.) Public Health Communication: Evidence of Behaviour Change, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Anarfi, J.K. with Awusabo-Asare, K. and Appiah, E.N. • (2000c) "Female Emigration, AlDS and Their Socio-economic Impact: A Case of a Ghanaian Rural Community" . In L.C. Caldwell et al. (Eds.) 343 Towards the Containment of the AIDS Epidemic: Social and Behavioural Research. Health Transition Centre. Australian National University; Canberra. Aryeetey. E. • "Macroeconomic Sectoral Developments Since 1970". Economic Reforms in Ghana: The Reality and the Mirage. ed. By E. Aryeetey J. Harrigan and M. Nissanke. James Currey. Oxford. 2002 • "InterVention and Liberalization: Changing Policies and Performance in the Financial Sector". Economic Reforms in Ghana: The Reality and the Mirage, ed. by. E. Aryeetey. J. Harrigan and M. Nissanke. James Currey. Oxford. 2000. • "The Evolution of Social Policy", Economic Reforms in Ghana: The Reality and the Mirage, ed.By. E. Aryeetey. J. Harrigan and M. Nissanke. James Oxford 2000. • "Structural Adjustment and After" Which Way Forward?" Economic Reforms in Ghana: The Reality and the Mirage; ed. By E. Aryeetey. J . Harrigan and M. Nissanke . James Currey. Oxford, 2000 . . Nsowah-Nuamah. N.N.N .. Mensah. G .. Aryeetey. M.E .. Wagatsuma. Y. Bentil. G. • Urinary Schistosamiasis in Southern Ghana: A logistic regression approach of data from a community-based integrated control programme. To a ppear in The American Journal of Tropical Hygiene Medicine. Nsowah-Nuamah. N.N.N.. et. al. • (2000) : A Markov Model of Rainfall. ICTP IC/99/l68. Trieste. Italy. • (2000) : Predicting the frequency of DrugTreatment of Schistosamiasis of Individual in Southern Ghana. ICTP IC/99/l69; Trieste. Italy. Nsowah-Nuamah. N.N.N. • (2000) : Classical Pooling of Cross-Section and Time series Data. ICTP IC/99/169. Trieste. Italy. • Quantitative Macroeconomic Analysis for Poverty Reduction Strategies: A Modeling Workshop, 2nd -:- 4th December, 2000, Paris. France. • Regional College on Modelling, Simulation and Optimisation. organized by Society of Physicists and Mathematicians. at the National Centre for Mathematical SCiences , Kwabenya, Ghana. 8 - 18 May. 2001. Nyanteng. V.K. • Agricultural Input Supply and Distribution in Ghana. A paper presented at SADAOC Foundation Round Table Conference in Ouagadougou. Burkina Faso. 20 - 21 Sept. 2000. • Markets for Inorganic Fertilizers in Gharta. A paper presented at Researcher-Policy Maker-Civil SOCiety Dialogue Workshop on Emerging Agricultural Production Inputs Markets in Ghana Since the liberalization in 1990; Organized by Reseau Ghaneen of SADAOC Foundation. Bayview 344 · Hotel, Accra' 20 November 2000. . The Agricultural and Food Sector. A paper presented at a Workshop on Resources and Growth organized by the Ministry of Economic Planning and Regional Cooperation, GIMPA, 3 May 2001 . • Enhancing Agricultural Productivity in Ghana: A Background Paper A paper presented at a Workshop on Researcher-Policy Maker-Civil Society Dialogue Workshop on Enhancing Productivity in Food Production in Ghana; Organized by Reseau Ghaneen of SADAOC .Foundation, Bayview Hotel, Accra, 7th June, 2001. • Some Aspects of street-Vended Foods in the Accra Metropolis. A paper presented at a Round Table Conference on Street-Vended Foods in Ghana: Types, Environment, Patronage, Laws and Regulations; Organized by Reseau Ghaneen of SADAOC Foundation, Bayview Hotel, Accra, 6th September, 2001. • Locating Food Processing in Rural Areas, Conditions and Prospects (2000) In The Food Chain in Sub-Saharan African; Centre for Applied Studies in International Negotiations (CASIN), Geneva (Proceedings of a Workshop). Asante, F.A., Berger, T., Engel, S. and Iskandarani, M. Water Security in the Ghanaian Volta Basin: Patterns, Determinants and Consequences. Quarterly Joumal oj Intemational Agricultural, Vol. 41, No.1, 2 2002. Asante, F. A. • Provision of Public Goods and Services and Quality of Life: A Survey of Four Districts in Ghana. In: One World: Research Jor a better Quality oj Life. A Book of Proceedings on CD-ROM. Margraf Publishers, Germany, 2001. Staff ISSER has 18 researchers and 24 support staff Advocacy To get more closer to society with its research results and expertise. ISSER has diligently pursued its advocacy programme. ISSER/Merchant Bank Economic Lecture and Roundtable Discussion ISSER in collaboration with Merchant Bank (Ghana) Ltd held its third in the series of Annual Economic Lecture and Roundtable Discussion on April 15, 2002 at the Auditorium of the British Council, Accra. The topic was: .. The Golden Age of Business; the Role of the Banking Sector". The presenter was Mr. E. Asiedu-Mante, First Deputy Governor, Bank of Ghana with Nii Kwaku Sowa of Centre for Policy Analysis (CEPA) as the discussant, Dr. Kobina Richardson, Chairman, Merchant Bank was the Chairman. The proceedings has been published. 345 Conferences /Workshops /Seminar ISSER In pa rlners hip with the Secretariat for Institutional support for Economic Research In Africa (SISERA) orga nized Its sccond workshop In GIMPA. Accra on July 3 - II . 2002 . The theme was .. Basic Poverty Measurement and Diagnos tic Course". Thc ma in objecllv of the course is to provide participants with the skills required to u nclcrta kc elementa ry poverty ana lysis using household surveys. The workshop was a lt ended by 30 pa rllcipanls from Ghana . Nigeria. Liberia. Sierra Leone . Yemen a nd Gambia. Th e resource persons were Dr. Nil Kwaku Sowa and Ms. Abena Oduro bot.h of CEPA Tsekpo. A.W.T. and Akoto. 1.0. Resea rch Melhods Tra ining Works hop organized by SISERA at Enugu. Nigeria from F brua ry 20 to March 1 . . 2002. Aryeetey. Ellen Bortei-Doku 2 1st Mecting of lhe Board ofTru s tce of the Internationa l Centre for Aquatic Resou rces Manag ment Ii"om Februa ry 28th to Ma rch 8th 2002. Penoina. Malaysia . Asens o-Okyere. K. Direc tor of! SER was in Bamako as 1I e Chairman ofSAADOC Foundation for lhe Managemenl Board mee ting from September 7 - 13. 2002. ta t us onferenc on th GLOWA VOLTA Proj ect at the Centre for Dcvelopment Res arch. Universily of Bonn . Germany from May 4 - 9. 2002. Appiah-Kubi . K. Attended lhe Micro Ii11paet of Macroeconomic and Adjustment Policies (MIMAP). Quebec. Canada from June 14 - 28. 2002. Nsowah-Nuamah. N .N .N . RegreSSion Analysis in S tatistics a t the Addis Ababa University. Addis Ababa. Ethiopia. May 20 to J une 7. 2002. Anarfi. J.K. Workshop held a t the Univ r ily of Sussex . U.K.. July 11 - 18. 2002. Benefaction • The In tltu t received u pport (US$ 52.060) from USAlD for the ~ tabU hment of a local a rea communication and information network with Int m et connectivity. ISSER has a lso recelv d a sl tance (Canadian $ 250.000 over 2 years) Ii"om th Secre ta liat for Ins lttutiona l Support for Economic Research In Ali-lea (SISERA) for rcs a r h and institutional support. M reh ant Bank (Ghana) Limitcd gav ISSER $5000 for the hosting of 346 The Annual Economic Lecture and Roundtable Discussion. • Metropolitan & Allied Bank gave the Institute ¢20 million to support the preparation of the State of the Ghanaian Economy Report, 2000. • The World bank Office in Accra has also provided an amount of . US$15,OOO annually for three years starting from 2001 report towards the compilation and publication of the State of the Ghanaian Economy Report (SGER). Papers Presented at Conferences/Workshops/Seminars Asenso-Okyere, K. • The Effect of Pricing Policy of Public Utility Services on the Socio-economic Development of Ghana. A paper presented at a public forum on critical national development issues organized by the Ghana Institute ofManag~ment and Public Administration (GIMPA) Accra, August 24, 2001. • Recent Developments of the Economy of Ghana. A paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), Accra, July 31. 2001. • Challenges of Ghana's Economy-Past, Present and Future. A paper presented at a symposium organized by the Society for International Development, Cape Coast, May 17, 2001 • Heavily-Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative for Africa with special reference to Ghana. A paper presented at the National Economic Dialogue (Financial Sector Workshop), Accra, May 7, 200l. Gyekye, O.L. • Appropriate Technology for Rural Development in Ghana. A paper presented at A Roundtable Conference on: Technology - Led Intervention for Micro Rural Enterprise Development held in Accra, 22nd September, 2000. • "Socio-Economic Issues in the Development of the Oncho Freed areas" A paper delivered at a Workshop on Socio-Economic Development Programme for the Onchocerciasis Freed Areas held in Tamale, Northern Region, on 2-3 August, 2001. Nsowah-Nuamah, N.N.N., Mensah, G., Aryeetey, Mary E., Wagatswna, Y. & Bentil, G. . • Urinary Schistosamiasis in Southern Ghana: A logistic regression approach of data from a community-based integrated control programme. To appear in The American Journal oJTropical Hygiene Medicine. Nsowah-Nuamah, N.N.N., et a1 • (2000): A Markov Model of Rainfall , ICTP IC/99/168, Trieste, Italy Nsowah-Nuamah. N.N.N. • (2000) : Classical Pooling of Cross-Section an Time series Data, ICTP IC/99/169, Trieste, Italy 347 • Quantitative Macroeconomic Analysis for Poverty Reduction Strategies: A Modeling Workshop, 2 - 4 December, 2000, Paris, France. • Regional College on Modelling, Simulation and Optimisation, organized by Society of Physicists and Mathematicians, at the National Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Kwabenya, Ghana, 8 - 18 May, 2001. Nsowah-Nuamah, N.N.N., et al • (2000): Predicting the frequency of Drug Treatment of Schistosomiasis of Individual in Southern Ghana, ICTP IC/99/169, Trieste, Italy Nyanteng, V.K. • Agricultural Input Supply and Distribution in Ghana. A paper presented at SADAOC Foundation Round Table Conference in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, 20 - 21 Sept. 2000. • Markets for InorganiC Fertilizers in Ghana. A paper presented at Researcher-Policy Maker-Civil Society Dialogue Workshop on Emerging Agricultural Production Inputs Markets in Ghana Since the liberalization in 1990; Organized by Reseau Ghaneen of SADAOC Foundation, Bayview Hotel, Accra' 20 November 2000. The Agricu:ltural and Food Sector. A paper presented at a Workshop on Resources and Growth organized by the Ministry of Economic Planning and .. Regional Cooperation, GIMPA, 3 May 2001. " " , Enhancing Agricultural Productivity in Ghana: A, Background Paper. A ' , paper presented at a Workshop on Researcher-Policy Maker-Civil Society Dialogue Workshop on Enhancing Productivity in Food Production in Ghana; Organized by Reseau Ghaneen of SADAOC Foundation, Bayview Hotel, Accra, 7 June 2001. .. Some Aspects of Street-Vended Foods in the Accra Metropolis. A paper presented at a Round Table Conference on Street-Vended Foods in Ghana: Types, Environment, Patronage, Laws and Regulations; Organized by Reseau Ghaneen of SADAOC Foundation, Bayview Hotel, Accra, 6 September 2002. • Locating Food Processing in Rural Areas, Conditions and Prospects (2000) In The Food Chain in Sub-Saharan African; Centre for Applied Studies in International Negotiations (CASIN), Geneva (Proceedings of a Workshop). Asante, F.A., Berger, T. Engel, S. and Iskandarani, M. • Water Security in the Ghanaian Volta Basin: Patterns, Determinants and Consequences. Quarterly Journal of International Agricultural, Vol. 41, No. I, 2 2002. Asante, F. A. • Provision of Public Goods and Services and Quality of Life: A Survey of Four Districts in Ghana. In: One World: Research for a better Quality 348 of Life. A Book of Proceedings and CD-ROM. Margraf Publishers. Germany. 2001. NOGUCHI MEMORIAL INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH Overview The long-standing collaboration between the Institute and Japan International Co- operation Agency (JICA) has continued. The current five-year Technical ' Co- operation Agreement (known as the Infectious Diseases Project) with Japanese partners now in its fourth year has been of tremendous help to the Institute. The Agreement enabled the Institute to continue to research into HIV / AIDS. Tuberculosis. EPI diseases. Viral Haemorrhagic fevers and Laboratory Animals. Under the agreement. some staff have benefited from counterpart training in Japan. As part of the staff development programme of the Institute a number of staff obtained Fellowships/Scholarships to pursue either MSc/PhD programmes abroad. Two other staff successfully completed their Ph.D programmes. Three Senior Members were promoted to the position of Associate Professors. The Institute continued to assist in the training of Science Students at the graduate level. MPhil Science students from the Faculty of Science were allowed to do their research projects in the laborat0ries of the Institute under the supervision of Research Fellows ofthe Institute. Currently eight Ph.D students are being supervised by Fellows in the Institute. New Research Projects initiated during the year under review included the Global Parasitic Control Initiative (Hashimoto Initiative). Randomised Controlled Trial of SAVVY and HIV in Ghana. Discussions for the implementation of the Maternal Mortality Porgramme Assessment (IMMPACT) was also concluded in the year under review. The Units which conduct research and projects of the Institute include: ParaSitology. Immunology. Clinical Pathology and Haematology. Electron Microscopy and Histopathology. Epidemiology. Virology. Bacteriology. Nutrition and Laboratory Animals. . , The main development projects in progress include the construction of a building to house two liqUid Nitrogen Plants donated byWHO and JICA. Currently the Taysec building is being converted into staff canteen and the Kajima building into a laboratory centre . Students from sister Universities and Second Cycle Institutions as well as Organised groups and individuals visited the Institute. Notable among them was Professor Kenji Honda through whose vision and initiative led to the establishment of this Institute . During the year under review. the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research 349 continued to enjoy rese/arch collaborations especially with foreign donors, thus minimising the effect of inadequate government subvention on research work. . Collaboration with the Ghana Health Service improved tremendously and this resulted in the training of health personnel in Tuberculosis (TB) microscopy as well as training in Quality Assurance programmes in Tuberculosis (TB) microscopy and HN screening. The Institu te obtained financial support from the National Institutes of Health (NIH), USA to support research into malaria and vaccine trials. Substantial support was also received from World Health Organization (WHO), Wellcome Trust and the European Union. Publications Norikula T., Kennedy, D.O., Nyarko, A.K., Kojima, K., Matsui-Yuasa, I. (2002) Protective effect ofA loe extract against the cytotoxicity of 1,4-Naphthoquinone in isolated rat hepatocytes involves modulation of cellular thiollevels. J Pharmacology and Toxicology, 90 278-284 . Nyarko, A.K., Asare-Anane, H., Ofosuhene, M., Addy, M.E. (2002) Extract of Ocimum canum lowers blood glucose and facilitates insulin release by isolated pancreatic _-islet cells. Phytomedicine 9 346- 351. Armah, G.E., Essel, E.K., Asmah, R., Anto, F., and Binka, F. (2001) Detection of Human Group C rotavirus in Ghanaian Children. Ghana Medical Journal, Vol. 34 (3) 157 - 164 Asmah, R.A. Greene, J. and Armah, G.E. • . CI Gallimore et al (2001). Rotavirus G and P types in Rural Ghana J. Clin. Microbiology: 39, (5), 1981-1984 Armah, G.E., Pager, C.T., Asmah, R.H., Anto, F.R., Oduro, A.R., Binka, F. and Steele, D. • (2001) Prevalence of Unusual Human Rotavirus Strains in Ghanaian Children. J oJMedical Virology, Vol. 63 (1) 67-71. Addo, K.K., Caulley, P., Yeboah-Manu, D.K., Owusu-Darko, K., Dan-Dzide, M.N., Minamikawa, M. and Akpedonu, P. (Dec 2001) Tuberculosis Microscopy, A Laboratory Manual for Ghana, 63 pages. Owusu-Agyei, S., Fryauff, D.J., Chandramohan, D., Koram, K.A., Binka, F.N., Nkrumah, F.K., Utz, G.C. and Hoffman, S.L. Characteristics of severe anemia and its association with malaria in young children of the Kassena-Nankana District of northern Ghana. Am J Trop MedHyg. 2002 Oct;67(4):371-7. 350 Dodoo, 0, Orner F.M., Todd, J., Akanmori, B.D., Koram K.A. and Riley, E.M. • Absolute levels and ratios of pro inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine production in vitro predict clinical immunity to Plasmodium falciparum malaria. J Inject Dis. 2002 Apr 1; 185(7):971-9. Osei-Kwasi, M., Dunyo, S .K., Koram, K.A., Mari, E.A., Odoom, J.K. and Nkrumah, F.K. • Antibody response to 17D yellow fever vaccine in Ghanaian infants. BuHentine oJ World Health Organisation, 2001;79(11): 1056-9. Owusu-Agyei, S., Koram, K.A., Baird, J.K., Utz, G.C., Binka, F.N., Nkrumah, F.K., Fryauff, D.J. and Hoffman, S.L. • Incidence of symptomatic and asymptomatic Plasmodium falciparum infection following curative therapy in adult residents of northern Ghana. AmJTropMedHyg. 2001 Sep;65(3):197-203. Ofosu-Okyere, A., Mackinnon, M.J., Sowa, M.P., Koram, K.A., Nkrumah, F., Osei. Y.D., Hill, W.G., Wilson, M.D. ~d Arnot. D.E. • Novel Plasmodium falciparum clones and rising clone multiplicities are associated with the increase in malaria morbidity in Ghanaian children during the transition into the high transmission season. Parasitology. 2001 Aug; 123(Pt 2): 113-23. Riley. E.M., Wagner, G.E., Akanmori. B.D. and Koram, K.A. • Do maternally acquired antibodies protect infants from malaria infection? Parasite Immunol. 2001 Feb;23(2):51-9. Review. Franks. S., Koram, K.A., Wagner, G.E., Tetteh, K., McGuinness, D., Wheeler, J.G .. Nkrumah. F., Ranford-Cartwright, L. and Riley, E.M. • Frequent and perSistent, asymptomatic plasmodium falciparum infections in African infants, characterized by multilocus genotyping. J Inject Dis. 2001 Mar 1;183(5) :796-804. . Baird JK, Owusu AS, Utz GC. Koram KA, Barcus MJ, Jones TR, Fryauff OJ, Binka FN, Hoffman SL, Nkrumah FN. • Seasonal malaria attack rates in infants and young children in northern Ghana. Am J Trap Med Hyg. 2002 Mar;66(3):280-6. Owusu-Agyei, S., Binka, F., Koram, K.A., Anto, F., Adjuik, M., Nkrumah, F. and Smith, T. • Does radical cure of asymptomatic Plasmodium falciparum place adults in endemic areas at increased risk of recurrent symptomatic malaria? Trop Med Int Health. 2002 Jul;7(7):599-603. 351 Ofori, M.F., Dodoo, D., Staalsoe, T., Kurtzhals, J.A., Koram, K.A., Theander, T.G., Akanmorl, B.D. and Hviid, L. • Malaria- induced acquisition of antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigens. Infect Immun. 2002 Jun;70(6):2982-8. Theisen, M., Dodoo, D., Toure-Balde, A., Soe, S., Corradin, G., Koram, K.A., Kurtzhals, J.A., Hviid, L., Theander, T., Akanmorl, B., Ndiaye, M., and Druilhe, P. Selection of glutamate-rich protein long synthetic peptides for vaccine development: antigenicity and relationship with clinical protection and immunogenicity. Infect Immun. 2001 Sep;69(9):5223-9. Dodoo D, Staalsoe T, Giha H, Kurtzhals JA, Akanmorl BD, Koram KA, Dunyo S, Nkrumah FK, Hviid L, Theander TG. • Antibodies to variant antigens on the surfaces of infected erythrocytes are associated with protection from malaria in Ghanaian children. Infect "1'1 .. Immun. 2001 Jun;69(6):3713-8. Appawu, M.A., Dadzie, S.K., Baffoe-Wilmot, Aba and Wilson, M.D. (2001). Lymphatic filariasis in Ghana: Entomological investigatiOn of transmission dynamics and intensity in some communities served by irrigation systems in the Upper East Region of Ghana. Tropical Medicine and International Health 6 (7) 511-516 Appawu, M.A., Baffoe-Wilmot, Aba, Afari, E.A., Dunyo, S.K., Koram, K.A. and F. K. Nkrumah (2001) Malaria vector studies in two ecological zones in Southern Ghana. West Africa. African Entomology 9 (1) 59-65 Chang, L.W., Osei-Kwasi, M., Boakye, D., Aidoo, S., Hagy, A., Curran, J.W. and Vermund, S.H. HN- l and HN-2 Seroprevalence and Risk Factors among Hospital Outpatients in the Eastern Region of Ghana. West Africa. . Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (2002), 29(5): 511-516 Osei-Kwasi, M., Yayemain, D., Barnor, J.S., Odoom, J.K., Arthur-Quarm. J., Aidoo. S .. and Ampofo,W.K. Laboratory Investigation of Patients suspected of Yellow Fever Infection in I. Northern GhanaLow prevalence ofy ellow (ever in patients with haemorrhagic fever in Northern Ghana Submitted to Bulletin of WHO Ampofo. W., Nii-Trebi. N., Ansah. J., Abe, K .. Naito. H .. Aidoo, S., Nuvor, V .. Brandful, J., Yamamoto. Naoki, Oforl-Adjei. D. and Ishikawa. K. Prevalence of blood-borne infectious diseases in blood donors in Ghana. J CLin MicrobiaL 2002 Sept;40(9) p3523-3525 352 Barnor, J.S., Osei-Kwasi, M., Ofori-Adjei, D., Ampofo, W., Yamamoto, N. et. al. .. Downregulation ofHIV- 1 expression byvifantisense RNA expression vectors in transfected cells. Nucleic ACid Research Supplement No. 2. 2002. Aidoo, S., Ampofo, W.K., Brandful, J.A., Nuvor, S.V., Ansah, J.K., Nii-Trebi, N., Barnor, J.S., Apeagyei, F., Sata, T., Ofori-Adjei, D. and Ishikawa, K .. • Suitability of a rapid immunochromatographic testfor detection of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus in Ghana, West Africa.. J Clin Microbial. 2001 Jul;39(7):p2572-5 Ishikawa, K., Janssens, W. , Banor, J.S., Shinno, T., Piedade, J., Sata, T., Ampofo, W.K., Brandful, J.A., Koyanagi, Y., Yamamoto, N., Canas-Ferreira, W.F., Adu-Sarkodie, Y., Kurata, T. • Genetic analysis of HIV type 2 from Ghana and Guinea-Bissau, West Africa. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2001 Nov 20;17(17): p1661-3. Takahoko, M., Tobiume, M., Ishikawa, K., Ampofo, W., Yamamoto, N., Matsuda, M. and Tatsumi, M. • Infectious DNA clone of HIV type 1 A/ G recombinant (CRF02_AG) replicable in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2001 Jul 20; 17(11): p1083-7. Nuvor, S.V., Katano, H., Ampofo, W.K., Barnor, J.S. and Sata, T. • Higher prevalence of antibodies to human herpesvirus 8 in HIV-infected indiViduals than in the general population in Ghana, West Africa. EurJ Clin Microbiol Inject Dis, 2001 May;20(5): p362-4. Kusagawa, S., Takebe, Y., Yang, R., Motomura, K., Ampofo, W., Brandful, J., Koyanagi, Y., Yamamoto, N., Sata, T., Ishikawa, K., Nagai, Y. and Tatsumi, M. • Isolation and characterization of a full-length molecular DNA clone of Ghanaian HIV type 1 intersubtype A/G recombinant CRF02_AG, which is replication competentin a restricted host range. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2001 May 1; 17(7): p649~55. Goka, B.g., Adabayeri, Victoria, Ofori-Adjei, Eugenia, guarshie, B. Asare-Odei, Gladys, Akanmori, B.D., Kurtzhals, J., Ofori-Adjei, D. and Neequaye, Janet • Comparison of chloroquine with artesunate in the treatment of cerebral malaria in G hananain children, Journal oJTropical Paediatrics 2001, 47, 34- 38. Dodoo, D., Staalsoe, T., Giha, H., Jorgen, A,L.K., Akanmori, B.D., Koram, K., Dunyo, S ., Nkrumah, F.K., Hviid, L. and Theander, T. • Antibodies to variant antigens on the surface of infected erythrocytes are associated with protection from malaria in Ghanaian children. Infection and Immunity 2001,69:3713-3718 353 Jorgen, A.L.K., Goka, B.g., Akanmori, B.D. and HvUd, L. • The im portance of strict patient definitions in studies of malaria pathogenesis. TRENDS in Parasitology 2001, 17(5), Hviid, L., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Adabayeri, V., Loizon, S., Kemp, K., Goka, B.g., Lim, A., Mercereau-Puijalon, 0., Akanmori, B.D. and Behr, C. • Perturbation and proinfiammatory type activation ofVdl+ gd T cells in African children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria, Injection and Immunity 2001. 69(5),3190-3196 Ishiwada, N., Addae, M.M., Tetteh, J.A., Yempewu, S.M., Ofori-Adjei, D., Kamiya, H. and Akanmori, B.D. • Vaccine-modified measles in previously immunized children in Accra, Ghana clinical, virological and serological parameters, T'ropicalMedicine and Inl.emaLional Health 2001. 6(9). 694-698 Akanmori, B.D. Malaria Immunology and Pathogenesis Consortium (MIMPAC) formed. TRENDS in Parasitology 2001, 17(5) Theisen, M., Dodoo, D.,Toure-Balde, A., Soe, S., Corradin, G., Hviid, L., Theander, T., Akanmori, B.D., Ndiaye, M. and Druilhe, P. • Selection of long GLURP synthetic peptides for vaccine development: antigenicity, relationship with clinical protection and immunogenicity, InJecLion and Immunity 2001,69(9),5223-5229 Kemp, K., Akanmori, B.D. and Hviid, L. • West African individuals have high percentages of activated cytokine producing T cells that are prone to apoptosis. Clinical & Experimental Immunology 2001, 126 (1), 69-75 Rhee, M.S.M., Akanmori, B.D., Waterfall, M. and Riley, E.M. • Changes in cytokine production associated with acquired immunity to Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Clinical & Experimental Immunology 2001, 126(3),503-10. Goka, B.g., Kwarko, H., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Gyan, B., Ofori-Adjei, E., Ohene, S.A., Hviid, L., Akanmori, B.D. and Neequaye, J. • Complement binding to erythrocytes is associated with macrophage activation and reduced haemoglobin in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2001:95,545-549 Kemp, K., Akanmori, B.D., Adabayeri, Victoria, Goka, B.g., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Behr, Charlotte and Hviid, L. • Cytokine production and apoptosis among T cells from patients under treatment for Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 2002: 127: 151-7. 354 Nielsen, M.A., Staalsoe, T., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Goka, B.g., Dodoo, D., Alifrangis, M., Theander, T.G. , Akanmori, B.D. and Hviid, L. • Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigen expression varies between isolates causing severe and non-severe malaria and is modified by acquired immunity. JoumalofImmunology, 2002, 168:3444-3450 Dodoo, D., Omer, F.M., odd, J., Akanmori, B.D., Koram, K. and Riley, E. • Absolute levels and ratios of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine production in vitro predict clinical immunity to P. fa1ciparum malaria. Joumal ojInjectious Diseases 2002 , 185:971-9. t !I\ I ' Ofori, M., Dodoo, D., Staalsoe, S., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Koram, K., Theander, T., Akanmori, B. D. and Hviid, L. • Malaria-induced acquisition of antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigens. Infection and Immunity 2002 , 70 (6) : 2982-2988. Kemp ,K., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Akanmori, B.D. , Adabayeri, V., Goka, B.g., Behr, C. and Hviid, L. • Increased Levels of Soluble CD30 in Plasma of Patients with Plasmodium fa1ciparum malaria. Clinical Diagnosis and Laboratory Immunology 2002, 9:720-722. Goka, B.g., Adabayeri, Victoria, Ofori-Adjei, Eugenia, guarshie, B., Asare-Odei, Gladys, Akanmori, B.D., Kurtzhals, J., Ofori-Adjei, D. and Neequaye, Janet • Comparison of chloroquine with artesunate in the treatment of cerebral malaria in Ghananain children. Joumal ojTropicalPaediamcs 200 1, 47, 34- 38 Daniel Dodoo, Trine Staalsoe, Haidaer Giha, JorgenAL. Kurtzhals, Bartholomew D. Akanmori, Kojo Koram, Samuel Dunyo, Francis K. Nkrumah, Lars Hviid and Thor Theander. • Antibodies to variant antigens on the surface of infected erythrocytes are associated with protection from malaria in Ghanaian children. Injection and Immunity 2001,69:3713-3718 Kurtzhals , J.A.L., Goka, B.g., Akanmori, B.D., Hviid, L. • The importance of strict patient defmitions in studies of malaria pathogenesis. TRENDS in Parasitology 200 I , 17(5). Hviid, L., Kurtzhals, J .A.L., Adabayeri, V., Loizon, S., Kemp, K., Goka, B.g., Lim, A., Mercereau-Puijalon, 0., Akanmori, B.D. and Behr, C. • Perturbation and proinflammatory type activation ofVdl+ gd T cells in African children with Plasmodium falciparum malaria. InjectionandImmunity 2001. 69(5). 3190-3196 355 Ishiwada, N., Addae, M.M., Tetteh, J.A., Yempewu, S.M., Ofori-Adjei, D., Kamiya, H. and Akanmori, B.D. • Vaccine-modified measles in previously immunized children in Accra, Ghana clinical, virological and serological parameters. Tropical Medicine and Intemational Health 200 I, 6(9), 694-698 Akanmori, B.D. • Malaria Immunology and Pathogenesis Consortium (MIMPAC) formed. TRENDS in Parasitology 2001, 17(5) Theisen, M., Dodoo, D., Toure-Balde, A., Soe, S., Corradin, G., Hviid, L., Theander, T., Akanmori, B.D., Ndiaye, M. and Druilhe, P. • Selection of long GLURP synthetic peptides for vaccine development: antigenicity, relationship with clinical protection and immunogenicity. Injection and Immunity 200 I, 69(9), 5223-5229 Kemp, K. , Akanmori, B.D. and Hviid, L. • West African individuals have high percentages of activated cytokine producing T cells that are prone to apoptosis .. Clinical & Experimental Immunology 2001, 126 (l), 69-75 Rhee, M.S.M., Akanmori, B.D. Waterfall, M. and Riley, E.M. • Changes in cytokine production associated with acquired immunity to Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Clinical & Expenmentallmmunology 200 I, 126(3), 503-10. Goka, B.g ., Kwarko, H. , Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Gyan, B., Ofori-Adjei, E., Ohene, S .A., Hviid, L., Akanmori, B.D. and Neequaye, J . • Complement binding to erythrocytes is associated with macrophage activation a nd reduced h aemoglobin in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Transactions of the Roya l Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2001:95,545-549 Kemp, K., Akanmori, B.D., Adabayeri, Victoria, Goka, B.g., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Behr, Charlotte and Hviid, L. • Cytokine production and apoptosis among T cells from patients under treatment for Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 2002: 127: 151-7. Nielsen, M.A., Staalsoe, T., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Goka, B.g., Dodoo, D., Alifrangis, M., Theander, T.G., Akanmori, B.D. and Hviid, L. • Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigen expression varies between isolates causing severe and non-severe malaria and is modified by acquired immunity. Journal of Immunology, 2002 , 168:3444-3450 Dodoo, D. , Omer, F.M., Todd, J . , Akanmorl, B.D., Koram, K. and Riley, E. • Absolute levels and ratios of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine 356 production in vitro predict clinical immunity to P. falciparum malaria. Joumal oJIrifectious Diseases 2002, 185:971 -9. Ofori, M., Dodoo, D., Staalsoe, S., Kurtzhals, J.A.L. Koram, K, Theander, T., Akanmori, B. D. and Hviid, L. • Malaria- induced acquisition of antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigens. Infection and Immunity 2002, 70 (6): 2982-2988. Kemp, K, Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Akanmori, B.D., Adabayeri, V., Goka, B.g., Behr, C. and Hviid, L. • Increased Levels of Soluble CD30 in Plasma of Patients with Plasmodium . falciparum malaria. Clinical Diagnosis and Laboratory Immunology 2002, 9:720-722. Goka, B.g., Kwarko, H., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Gyan, B., Ofori-Adjei, E., Ohene, S.A., Hviid, L., Akanmori, B.D. and Neequaye, J. • Complement binding to erythrocytes is associated with macrophage activation and reduced haemoglobin in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2001 :95,545-549 Gyan BA, Kurtzhals JAL, Akanmori BD, Ofori MF, Goka Bg, Hviid L, Behr C. • Elevated levels of nitric oxide and low levels of haptoglobin associated with severe malarial anaemia in African children. Acta Tropica, 2002 83: 133- 140, Gyan, B., Goka, B., Cvetkovic, J.T., Perlmann, H., Lefvert, A.K., Akanmori, B.D. and Troye-Blomberg, M. • Polymorphisms in Interleukin-l beta and Interleukin-l Receptor Antagonist Genes and Malaria in Ghanaian Children. Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 2002, 56(6):619-622. Zeigler-Johnson, C.M., Walker, A.H., Mancke, B., Spangler, E. , Jalloh, M., McBride, S., Deitz, A., Malkowicz, S.B. , Ofori-Adjei, D., Gueye, S.M. and Rebbeck,T.R. • Ethnic Differences in the Frequency of Prostate Cancer Susceptibility Alleles at SRD5A2 and CYP3A4. Hum Hered. 2002;54(1) : 13-21. Ampofo, W., Nii-Trebi, N., Ansah, J., Abe, K., Naito, H. , Aidoo, S ., Nuvor, V., Brandful, J ., Yamamoto, N., Ofori-Adjei, D. and Ishikawa, K. • Prevalence of blood-borne infectious diseases in blood donors in Ghana. J Clin Microbiol. 2002 Sep;40(9):3523-5. Ameyaw, M.M., Tayeb, M., Thornton, N., Folayan, G., Tariq, M., Mobarek, A., Evans, D.A., Ofori-Adjei, D. and McLead, H.L. • Ethnic variation in the HER-2 codon 655 genetic polymorphism previously aSSOCiated with breast cancer. J Hum Genet. 2002;47(4) : 172-5. 357 Goka, B.g., Kwarko, H., Kurtzhals, J.A., Gyan, B., Ofori-Adjei, E., Ohene, S.A., Hviid, L., Akanmori, B,D. and Neequaye, J. • Complement binding to erythrocytes is associated with macrophage activation and reduced haemoglobin in Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2001 Sep-Oct;95(5):545-9. Ishiwada, N., Addae, M.M., Tetteh, J.K., Yempewu, S.M., Ofori-Adjei, D., Kamiya, H., Akanmori, B.D. • Vaccine-modified measles in previously immunized children in Accra, Ghana: clinical, virological and serological parameters. Trap Med Int Health. 2001 Sep;6(9):694-8. Aidoo, S., Ampofo, W.K., Brandful, J.A., Nuvor, S.V., Ansah, J.K., Nii-Trebi, N., Barnor, J.S., Apeagyei, F., Sata, T., Ofori-Adjei, D., Ishikawa, K. • Suitability of a rapid immunochromatographic test for detection ofa ntibodies to human immunodeficiency virus in Ghana, West Africa. J Clin Microbial. 2001 Jul;39(7):2572-5. Goka, B.g., Adabayeri, V., Ofori-Adjei, E., guarshie, B., Asare-Odei, G., Akanmori, B.D., Kurtzhals, J., Ofori-Adjei, D. and Neequaye, J. • Comparison of chloroquine with artesunate in the treatment of cerebral malaria in Ghanaian children. J Trap Pediatr. 2001 Jun;47(3): 165-9. Bosu, W.K. and Ofori-Adjei, D. • An audit of prescribing practices in health care facilities of the Wassa West district of Ghana. West AJr J Med. 2000 Oct-Dec; 19(4):298-303. Ameyaw, M.M., Regateiro, F., Li, T., Liu, X., Tariq, M., Mobarek, A., Thornton, N., Folayan, G.O., Githang'a, J., Indalo, A., Ofori-Adjei, D., Price-Evans, D.A., McLeod, H.L. • MDR1 pharmacogenetics: frequency of the C3435T mutation in exon 26 is significantly influenced by ethnicity. Pharmacogenetics. 2001 Apr; 11 (3):217- 21. Conferences /Seminars /Workshops • FirstAnnual Research Meeting of the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research. 28 to 31 October 2001. Presentations made: (a) Oral- Overview of Research Activities in the Clinical Pathology Unit (b) Poster- Inhibition of inflammatory reactions by a Ghanaian plant medicine used for the management of asthma • First WHO / AFRO Expert Committee Meeting on Traditional Medicine. 19 to 23 November 2001 Harare, Zimbabwe. Presentation made: A Proposed Protocol for Clinical Trial/Evaluation of Herbal Medicines Used for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus. Proposal was discussed for adoption as a WHO/AFRO template • Regional Meeting on Integration of Traditional Medicine in National Health 358 Systems: Strengthening Collaboration between Traditional and Conventional Health Practitioners, Harare, Zimbabwe, 26-29 November 200 l. • WesternAfIicaNetworkOfNaturalProducts Research Scientists (WANNPRES) Meeting, Elmina Beach Resort, Elmina, Ghana from February 18 to 23 2002. • Training of Trainers Workshop on Reproductive Health held at St. James Hotel, Koforidua May 5-18, 2002 Presentation made: HN / AlDS and Herbal Treatment • Workshop of Nutrttion officers, Ministry of Health, Greenland Hotel, Swedru 17-22nd March, 2002 • Bioethics Conference, La Beach Hotel, Accra, 20-23rd March 2002 • National Food Fortification Alliance, FAO Headquarters, September lOth 2002. • Workshop on Supplementary Feeding Programmes and growth of infants and young children, Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, Kwabenya 27th November, 2002 Addo, K.K., Yeboah-Manu, D.K., Dan-Dzide, M.N., Owusu-Darko, K., Caulley, P., Minamikawa, M., Bonsu, F., Leinhardt, C., Akpedonu,P., Ofori-Adjei, D. • Improving laboratory diagnosis ofTB in Ghana: the impact of quality . assurance system. 33rd World Conference of the International Union Against Tuberculosis & Lung Disease (IUATLD), Montreal , Quebec-Canada, 6th-10th October 2002: Abstract PD-206-09. Addo, K.K., Yeboah-Manu, D.K., Dan-Dzide, M.N., Owusu-Darko, K., Caulley, P., Akpedonp, P., Bonsu, F. • The dilemma of incorporating a TB microscopy quality assurance framework into a regional health system in Ghana. 14th Conference of the International Union Against Tuberculosis & Lung Disease (IUATLD), Africa Region, Durban, South Africa, 11th-14th June 2002: Abstract PD-023-12. Addo, K.K., Yeboah-Manu, D.K., Dan-Dzide, M.N., Owusu-Darko, K., Ablordey, A., Caulley, P., Mi,namikawa, M., Bonsu, F., Leinhardt, C.,Akpedonu, P., Ofori-Adjei, D. • Situational analysis ofTB microscopy centres in Ghana. 14th Conference of the International Union Against Tuberculosis & Lung Disease (IUATLD), Africa Region, Durban, South Africa, 11th-14th June 2002: Abstract PD- 043-13. Abuaku, B.K.I., Koram, K.A. and Binka, F. • 51st Annual General Meeting of The American Society of Tropical MediCine and Hygiene, lOth -14th November 2002. Denver, Colorado. Title of abstract presented: ANTIMALARIAL PRESCRIPTION PATTERNS IN A MINING DISTRICT IN WESTERN GHANA Title: ANTIMALARIAL DRUG USE AMONG CAREGNERS IN 2 GHANAIAN SENTINEL DISTRICTS. Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, 359 Karam. K.A. and Abuaku. B.K.I. • 2nd Annual Research Meeting of the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana. 18th -19 September 2002 Title: Treatment Outcomes in the management of uncomplicated malatia: Clinical or Parasitological Cure? MIM /TDR (WHO) Support for studies into the epidemiology of drug resistant infections in Ghana. • Strategies for the control of malaria: New strategies. 24th September-3rd October, 2002. Maputo, Mozambique • 51st Annual meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, November 10-14,2002. Denver Colorado, USA • US Naval Medica Research Unit (NAMRU3) funded project on the Comparative Detection of Malaria Sporozoites by the ~,tandard ELISA and the New VecTest%o Dipstick Assay in Field-Collected Anopheline Mosquitoes from a Malaria Endemic Site in Ghana • Japan International Agency (JI CAl funded project on the risk of transmission of viral haemorrhagic fevers in Ghana. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) and US Navy funded research work on Malaria: Clinical Research & Vaccine Trial Preparation Sites:- Entomological characterization of malaria transmission in the study site. • WHO/TDR funded project on Development of PCR based methodology for monitoring and evaluation of lymphatic filariasis control program. • WHO/TDR funded project on the Trends in levels of transmission and infection with Wuchereria bancrofti during mass treatment with ivermectin and albendazole. • Conference: Regional Workshop on HN / AIDS in Southern Africa. Lusaka. Zambia (Japan International Cooperation Agency) March 2002. Title: HN research program at Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, Ghana • XIV International AIDS Conference. Barcelona, Spain. July 2002, Voluntary Counseling and Testing in Urban and Rural Settings in Ghana. • Course on strategies of control in HN / AIDS. Ins1jtute of Health Carlos Ill, Madrid Spain. November 2002. An outreach project for the awareness of HN / AIDS and STDs in the Birim-North District of Ghana • Regional Workshop on HIV / AIDS in Southern Africa. Lusaka. Zambia (Japan International Cooperation Agency) March 2002. HN research program at Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research. Ghana Xl V International AIDS Conference. Barcelona, Spain, July 2002. Voluntary Counseling and Testing in Urban and Rural Settings in Ghana • Course on strategies of control in HN / AIDS. Institute of Health Carlos Ill, Madrid Spain. November 2002. An outreach project for the awareness ofB N / AIDS and STDs in the Birim-North District of Ghana Osei-Kwasi. M. • West African EPI and Data Managers' Meeting. Lome 3rd to 6th June, 2002. 360 • Global Polio Laboratory Meeting, Geneva, Switzerland 1st to 4th October, 2002. • The Mrican Directors of Polio Laboratory and Data Managers" Meeting (Yaounbde.Cameroon 20th October to 3rd November 2002 Arko-Mensah. J .. Kumar. S .. Goka. B .. Dodoo. D .. Kurtzhals. J.A.L. . Hviid. L .. Gowda. C. and Akanmori. B.D. • Persistentanti-glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) antibodies in an individual confers resistance to clinical Plasmodium falciparum malaria. 12th Malaria Meeting of the British SocietyJor Parasitology, Leeds~ UK, 10-12/09/01 Awandare. G .. Obeng-Adjei. G. . Helegbe. G. . Goka. B .. Rodrigues. 0 .. Tetteh. J .. Hviid. L .. Kurtzhals. J .. Behr. C. and Akanmori. B;D. • Increased peripheral blood neutrophil phagocytic function in Plasmodium' falciparum malaria. 12th Malaria Meeting of the British Society for Parasitology, Leeds, UK, 10-12/09/01 Helegbe. G.K .. Ollaga. E .. Goka. B .. Dodoo. D .. Ofori. M .. Rodrigues. 0 .. Hviid. L .. Kurtzhals. J.A.L. and Akanmori, B.D. • Degree of C3d binding to erythrocytes correlates with severe anaemia and intravascular haemolysis in Plasmodium falciparum infected children in Ghana. 12th Malaria Meeting of the British Society for Parasitology, Leeds, ' UK. 10-12/09/01 Goka, B.g., O-Adjei, G. , Akanmori, B.D., Hviid, L .. Kurtzhals. J.A.L. and Janet Neequaye • Haemoglobinuria and haematuria in Ghanaian children presenting with acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Presented at the 12th British Society for ParaSitology (BSP) Malaria Meeting. Leeds, UK. 10th -12th September 2001 Akanmori. B.D. • Molecular pathogenesis of severe malaria Plenary lecture given at the 3rd MIM Pan-Mrican Malaria Conference Arusha, Tanzania, November 17-22, 2002 Awandare. G., Boeuf. P., Goka, B.g .. Amissah, J.K. , Adjei, G.A., Kurtzhals . J.A.L., Hviid, L., Behr, Charlotte and Akanmori, B.D. • Increased phagocytic activity of neutrophils and monocytes contributes to anaemia of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Presented at the 3rd MIM Pan- African Malaria Conference Arusha. Tanzania, November 17-22, 2002 Arko-Mensah, J., Obeng-Adjei, G .. Goka, B.g .. Dodoo, D., Hviid, L .. Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Gowda, D.C .. Kumar, S. and Akanmori, B.D. • Pl.a smodium falciparum: Low Levels ofGlycosylphosphatidylinositolAnchor- 361 Specific Antibodies Correlate with SeveritY of Malaria. Presented at the 3rd MIM Pan-African Malaria Conference Arusha, Tanzania, November 17-22, 2002 Gyan, B., Bamenla Goka, B.g., Cvetkovic, J.T., Kurtzhals, J., Adabayeri, V, Perlman,' H., Lefvert, Ann-Karl, Akanmori, B.D. and Troye-Blomberg, M. • Polymorphisms in interleukin-l and interleukin-4 genes and malaria severity in Ghanaian children. Presented at the 3rd MIM Pan-African Malaria Conference 'Arusha, Tanzania, November 17-22, 2002 Goka, B.g., Akanmorl, B.D., Obeng Adjei, G., Ekem, I., Rodrigues, 0., Gideon Helegbe, G., Kurtzhals, J. and Neequaye, J. , I Massive acute intravascular haemolysis associated with acute malaria in Ghanaian children. Presented at the 3rd MIM Pan-African Malaria Conference Arusha, Tanzania, November 17-22,2002 Ogoe, Bridgette-Marian, Goka, B.g., Wilson, M.D., Osei, Yaa D., Rogers, W., Brown, C.A., Adu, D. and Akanmori, B.D. • Studies on the allotypic variants of IgG receptors Fc_RIIa and Fc_RlIIb and their association with severe clinical malaria among Ghanaian children. Presented at the 3rd MIM Pan-African Malaria Conference Arusha, Tanzania, November 17-22, 2002 Adjei, G.O., Goka, B.g., Akanmori, B.D., Kurtzhals, J.A.L., Rodrigues, O.P., Hviid, L. and Neequaye, J. • Morbidity and mortality associated with P.falciparum malaria in an area with intermediate transmission. Presented at the 3rd MIM Pan-African Malaria Conference Arusha, Tanzania, November 17-22, 2002 Gyan, B.A., Goka, B.g., Cvetkovic, T.J., Kurtzhals, J.L., Adabayerl, V., Perlmann H., Lefvert, A-K. and Akanmori, B.D. 3rd MIM Pan-African Malaria Conference, November 18-22,2002, Arusha, Tanzania. Troye-Blomberg. Polymorphisms in interleukin-1 and interleukin- 4 genes and malaria severity in Ghanaian children. Gyan, B.A., Goka, B.g. Cvetkovic, J.T., Kurtzhals, J.L., Adabayeri, V., Hedvig Pe;rlmann, H., Lefvert, A-K. and Akanmorl, B.D. 11th International Congress on Immunology, 22-27 July, 2001, Stockholm Sweden. Marita Troye-Blomberg Allelic polymorphisms in the repeat and promoter regions of the interleukin-4 gene and malaria severity in Ghanaian children. Gyan, B. • MIM Workshop on Immunology and Pathogenesis of Malaria 26 Nov-3 December, 2000, Accra Ghana. Presented a paper titled: Genetic studies and malaria severity. 362 • Workshop on Malarta. 8 Oct. 2001, Stockholm University, Sweden. Presented a paper title: Malarta Severity and cytokine gene polymorphisms. Adeniran. T.A.R. . Boakye. D.A. . Ghansah. A .. Brown. C.A. . Rogers. W. and Wilson. M.D. • (2002). The susceptibility status ofA nopheles gambiae sensu stricto (Diptera: CuliCidae) to pyrethroid (permethrin) and carbamate (propoxuPUBLICATIONS Norikula. T .. Kennedy. D.O .. Nyarko. A.K. . Kojima. K .. Matsui-Yuasa. I. • (2002) Protective effect of Aloe extract against the cytotoxicity of 1,4- Naphthoquinone in isolated rat hepatocytes involves modulation of cellular thiollevels. J Pharmacology and Toxicology 90 278-284. Nyarko. A.K .. Asare-Anane. H .. Ofosuhene. M. . Addy. M.E. • (2002) Extract of Ocimum canum lowers blood glucose and facilitates insulin release by isolated pancreatic .:..-islet cells. Phytomedicine 9 346- 351. Armah. G.E .. Essel. E.K. . Asmah. R .. Anto. F. and Binka. F. • (2001) Detection of Human Group C rotavirus in Ghanaian Children. Ghana Medical Journal, Vol. 34 (3) 157 - 164 Asmah. B.A. . Greene. J . . Armah. G.E .. Gallimore. C.1. et al • (2001). Rotavirus G and P types in Rural Ghana J . Clin .Microbiology: 39, (5). 1981-1984 Armah. G.E .. Pager. C.T .. Asmah. R.H .. Anto. F.R. . Oduro. A.R. . Binka. F. and Steele. D. • (2001) Prevalence of Unusual Human Rotavirus St 363 LEGON CENTRE FOR INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS (LECIA) Overview The period under review was a particularly busy one for the Centre. This has been due mainly to (a) The extension ofthe MA to Ghana Armed Forces Command and Staff College, (b) The Special training programme organized for the Research Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and (c) The ' work with the Parlia~entary Committee on Foreign Affairs. Programmes In addition to the MA programmes, LECIA stepped up its programme for providing continuing education, through seminar and out-reach programmes, to Ghana's Foreign Service Officers (FSOs) CEPS, Immigration, Police and Military personnel and the Parliamentary Committee on Foreign Relations. Student Enrolment During the year under review, 34 students were admitted to M.A. (International Affairs) programme, 21 males and 13 females. The distribution of students by departments or institutions is as follows: Ministry of Foreign Affairs 6, Ghana Armed Forces 2 , Customs Excise and Preventive Service 2, Bank of Ghana I, Ghana Immigration Service 1. The number also include 3 Foreign Students. The University of Ghana has approved a link programme for Ghana Armed Forces Command and Staff College. The programme has started with 12 students for the award of M.A. (International Affairs) degree. Staff The Centre's full-time staffing position presently stands as fallows: 2 Associate Professors 3 Research fellows ,1 Diplomat - In - Residence. The Centre wa s also privileged to host a visiting scholar from the Department of History and Political Science, Longwood College, FARMVILLE Virginia, U.S.A., Prof. Lehlohonolo Tlou. The number of part-time lecturers now stands at 16. Apart from one, the rest are from departments in the University. This underscore the multidisciplinary nature of the Centre's academic programme. '. Peacebuilding and Good Governance Programme The Centre presently hosts the United Nations Training Project on Peace building and Good Governance for African Civilian Personnel. This project is a collaborative activity between Scuola Superiore Sant' Anna of Pis a (Italy) and the United Nations Department for Economic and SOCial Affairs , New York (UNDESA) and Legon Cenu:e for International Affairs (LECIA) . The project is now in a pilot phase during which 364 two general training and two training of trainers sessions are planned. The expectation ofthe collaborators is that evaluation of the pilot scheme will lead to a permanent activity to be hosted py LEClA for the African region. Special Training Programme The Centre organized a ten week Special Programme for nine (9) Assistant Research Officers of the Research Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Training started in mid-February and ended in June 2002. Conference/ Seminars These seminars are part of the teaching programme of the Centre. Participation is compulsory for all students. They are also open to members of the University generally and Staff of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs . The seminars are held during the first and Second semesters of the 2000/2001 Academic years as follows: Second Semester 2001/2002 Academic Year Date Topic Presenter 27/2/02 National Reconciliation and the Hon. Nana Akuffo-Addo, Delivery of Justice. Attorney General and Minister of Justice. 13/3/02 Decentralization and Poverty Hon. Captain (Rtd.) Nkrabea Alleviation. Effa Dartey Deputy, Minister of Local Government and Rural Development. 20/3/02 Exploiting Ghana's Tourism Hon. Nana Akotnea, Deputy Potential. Minister of Tourism. 3/4/02 Managing the Ghanaian Economy: Dr. Akoto Osei, Special Adviser HIPC and all. to Minister of Finance 10/4/02 Ghana's Energy Needs: Dr. Charles Wereko-Brobbey, Challenges and Prospects. Chief Executive ofV.R.A. 17/4/02 Working to Achieve Food Hon. Major (Rtd.) Courage Security: Confronting the Quashigah, Minister of Food Challenges. and Agriculture 24/4 /02 The National Health Insurance Hon. Dr. Kwaku Afriyea, Scheme. Minster of Health 365 First Semester 2002/2003 Academic Year Date Topic Presenter 11/9/02 Making the African Parliament Mr. G.K John Agama, Deputy Work. Clerk of Parliament 25/9.02 Rwanda Genocide - Effect on Col. Richard Rutatiina of The Great Lakes Region and Rwanda, Student GAFOSC on the· Current Situation in DRC 2/10/02 The Private Sector Development; Hon. Kwamena Bartels, Golden Age of Business and the Minister of Private Sector Creation of Job Prospects. Development 9/10/02 Quickening the Integration of Hon. Dr. Kwesi Ndoum, African Economics through the Minister of Economic Planning Building of Regional Blocks & Regional Co-operation 16/10/02 Perspectives On the Situation Dr. Kwesi Aning, Senior in Cote d'Ivoire Research Fellow. ASDR Publications During the period under review, the Centre published "GHANA'S FOREIGN POLICY OPTIONS". Proceedings of a Conference Organized jointly by the Legon Centre for International Affairs (LEClA), The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), National Institutional Ren'ewal Programme (NIRP)' and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 18-19 November, 2001. Bluwey, G.K. , • "Humanitarian Intervention In Mrican Conflicts: The Role of NGOs". 'A" .. I I paper presented to the Workshop on the UN System, organised by the Academic Council on the UN system (ACUNS) and the American Society of International Law (ASIL) at the University of Namibia, Windlock, August 5 - 20,2001. . • "Setting Priorities for the African Union". A paper presented to the workshop for the Parliamentary Select Committee on Foreign Affairs (Ghana) organised by LEClA and the Frederich Ebert Stiftung (Ghana) at Ho, Volta Region, June 29 - July, 2002. • "Foreign Policy Decision-Making in Ghana: Issues, Ground Rules and Actors", in LEClA, Ghana's Foreign Policy Options (Accra, 2002). pp. 43 - 55. • Understanding International Relations (Accra: Yamens Publishers, Ltd., 2002) • Political Science: An Introduction 2nd Revised Edition (Accra: Yamens Publishers, 2002) • A Module for the Teaching of International Relations In tpe Executive MPA 366 Programme of the Ghana Institute for Management and Public Administration (Achimota: GIMPA) 2002. Antwi-Danso. V. Theories of Development: Conjectures and Refutations in the Afl;can context (Forthcoming) in Praxis: The Fletcher Journal of Development Studies. Vol. XVIII, 2003. Research Bluwey. G.K. and Brukum. N.J.K. " , Ghana and Non-African Inter-Governmental Organisations (1957 - 2002)- to be funded by the University of Ghana Special Research and Conferences Fund CommiUee. Bluwey.G.K. • Constitutions of Ghana (1850 - 1992) to be funded by the Institute of Economic Affairs (lEA) Ghana. Conferences /Workshops /Seminars Antwi-Danso. V. • OATUU /ICFTU Conference on the Role ofA frican Workers and Trade Unions in the New Agenda for Africa's Development. Dakar, Senegal. February 18 - 20, 2002. Paper presented: POSitional Paper: The Role of the African Workers and Trade Unions In the New Agenda for Africa's Development. ICFTU-AFRO Regional Conference on the Challenges of Globalization in Ali-ica : The role of the Trade Unions in Promoting Balanced Development. Nairobi. Kenya, 27 - 29 May. 2002. Paper Presented: The Role of the Trade Unions in the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD): Lessons and ReJ1ections. • Conference on NEPAD, organized by the Parliamentary Committee on Foreign Affairs . Frederich Ebert Stifiung, and the Legon Centre for International Affairs (LEClAl. Accra. May 27,2002. Paper Presented: The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD): Goals. Problems and Prospects . Gebe. B.Y.D. • ''The Concept and Practice of Terrorism : The International Dimension and Responses". Paper presented to the Parliamentary Committee on Foreign Affairs at a Round-Table Conference on "Ghana and the Challenges of Terrorism" at Shangri-La Hotel, Accra on 25th February 2002. • "Sustaining Peace : The Role of the Youth". Paper presented at the African Regional Conference on the Youth and Human Values at the University of Ghana. Noguchi Memorial Institute, Legon. Accra, 8 - 11 July 2002. "National Strategies for Conflict Prevention In the West African Sub-RegioN: 367 A Case Study of Sierra Leone". Working Paper presented at the Parliamentarians for Global Action (PGA) on Strengthening United Nations Peace Operations at Parliament House. Accra. 21 - 22 January 2002. ,. "International Terrorism in the 21st Century: Threats and Challenges". ; Paper presented at the Inaugural Ceremony of Friends Against International Terrorism (FAGLAT), 'an NGO on 17th April 2002. at M-Plaza Hotel, Accra. • 'The African Union and Ghana: Vision. Challenges and Oppomnities". Paper presented to the Parliamentary Select Committee at a workshop. 29th June - 1st July 2002 at Chances Hotel. Ho. Donations During the period under review, LEClA received assorted books from a former student. SandraAya Enimil, of the Centre domiciled in the United States ofA merica. Prof. L. Tlou a visiting scholar to the Centre also presented a number of books to the , LEClA library. V, OLTA BASIN RESEARCH .P ROJECT (VBRP) I ' , Overview The Volta BaSin Research Project (VBRP) has continued to promote research in the Volta River Basin to enhance sustainable river basin management. As part of this promotional programme. the VBRP has submitted 21 project proposals to relevant authorities for funding. The proposals are aimed among others. at improving the livelihood condition of the riparian communities of Lower Volta Basin. Four of the ' . project proposals have so far !""eceived positive responses (three from the Volta Rivet Authority. and one from Heifer International. an NGO). VBRP Research Fellows have also continued with teaching and individual research activities in their departments of attachment. Prof. C. Gordon. a Research Fellow has continued to serve as the Interim Director of the Centre for African Wetlands and the Co-ordinator of the Postgraduate Environmental Science Programme of the Faculty of Science. Mrs. C. Amoah has also continued to serve as Board Chairperson of the Community Water and Sanitation Agency. She was also selected as Co-ordinator of the National Young Water Professional Programme of the Stockholm International Water Institute (SIWl) during the period. Dr. D.K. Attuquayefio of the Department of Zoology and Prof. G.T. Odamtten of the ' Department of Botany continued to serve as the Project Executive Secretary. and Chairman of the Management Board respectively. Staffing Positi,on . During the 2001/2002 academiC year. tpe VBRP had a staff strength of 23. made up of: . 368 Teaching Staff 2 Associate Professors (one on retirement contract) 1 Senior Research Fellow 4 Research Fellows (one on study leave) 2 Graduate Principal Research Assistants Support Staff 2 Chief Technicians 1 Chief Draughtsman 1 Senior Technician 1 Technician 1 Senior Fisherman 1 Accounts Clerk 4 Secretarial Staff 3 Drivers Mr. T. Annang, a Research Fellow, was on study leave during the period. Teaching VBRP Research Fellows continued to fulfill their teaching obligations in their various departments of attachment. Various courses were taught in the various · departments to which they were attached as indicated below: Amatekpor. J.K. (Department of Soil Scien,ce) • SOIL 303: Soil Morphology and Classification • SOIL 407: Soil Genesis, Classification and Survey • SOIL 611 : Soil Survey and Classification • Supervised one undergraduate dissertation project Gordon. C. (Department of Zology) • ESCI609: Water Resource Management • ZOOL 411 : Freshwater Zoology. • Supenrised postgraduate theses and conducted individual research in the follOwing areas: • Integrated Water resource Management Pipe borne water quality in western Accra Environmental characterisation of the Kakum river catchment Water quality and freshwater resources of the Afadjato area Natural resource management in the Weija catchment • Integrated Coastal Zone Management and Wetland Ecology Environmental management and water quality in the Sakumo lagoon catchment Environmental Impact of small-scale fish processing on a coastal lagoon • Pollution and Ecotoxicology Pollution and the nutrient status ofWeija Lake Environmental quality and the export of smoked fish 369 Basin Research Project' under the Coordination of EPA-Country Report concluded. • Provided three 'inputs' for the 'specific project proposals' in respect of the Lower Volta Environmental Impact Studies' (VBRP Technical Report No.1 j 02) • Lower Volta Duck Raising Project (LVDP) • Lower Volta Beekeeping Project • Micro-livestock Development for Income Generation and Improved nutrition in selected communities in the Lower Volta Basin. • Initiated implementation of the LVDP in the Volta Delta (A collaborative project between VBRP and Heifer International-Ghana, an NGO). • Final stages of report writing in respect of investigation into the 'Mat weaving industry in the Lower Volta Basin'. Tonah,S. I • Research into Fulani migration in the Middle Belt (Atebubu and Salaga Districts) • Research into Ethnic conflicts and consensus in Northern ~ana. Fieldwork in West Mamprusi District. • Extension works in the Dangbe West District • Support for small-scale farmers and livestock producers • Support for cash crop (mango and cashew) production. Publications Amatekpor, J. K. with Gordon. C .• Koranteng. K.K. and Annang. T. • Bui Hydroelectric Power Project Environmental ImpactAssessment: Aquatic Ecology Situation Report. BKS Acres, Pretoria, S. Africa. (2001). • Effects of the Volta Dam on the Properties of two Soil Series in the Lower Volta Floodplain in Ghana. Ghana Journal of Agric Science, 30: 171-179. (2001) Gordon. C. with Dankwa. H.R. • The Fish and Fisheries of the Lower Volta Mangrove Swamps in Ghana. African Journal of Science and Technology, Science and Engineering Series 3 (1):25-32. (2002) Gordon. C. with Diop. E.S .• Semesi. A.K. • Soumare. A .• Diallo. A .• Guisse, A .• Diouf. M .• & Ayivor. J.S. • Mangroves of Africa: Function and Management. In L.D. de Larceda (ed) Mangrove Ecosystems: Springer-Verlag, Berlin pp 63-121.. (2002) OCori. B.D. • Integrated Management of the Volta Basin Project: Ghana Country Report'. GEFjUNDPjEPAjMEST. (2002) . 372 Tonah, S. • "Fulani Herdsmen, Indigenous Fanners and the Contest for Land in Northern Ghana". Africa Spectrum 37, 1:43-49. (2002) • ''The Politics of Exclusion: The Expulsion of Fulbe Pastoralists from Ghana in 1999/2000". Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Working Paper (Forthcoming 2002). • "Conflicts and Consensus Between Migrant Fulani Herdsmen and Mamprusi Farmers in Northern Ghana". In Franz Kroger & Barbara Meier, A Reader on Northern Ghana, Iko Publishing House, Frankfurt (Forthcoming 2002). • "A Survey on Private Public partnership in Road Maintenance", German Technical Cooperation (G1Z), Accra. (2002) • "Pre-and Post Training Programme for Engineers", Document Prepared for the G1Z, Accra. (2002) • "Programme Plan on STI/HIV /AIDS Prevention and Support for Young People Living with HIV / AIDS', UNICEF-Ghana, Accra. (2002) Ayivor, J. S. With Diop, E.S., Gordon, C., Semesi, A.K., Soumare, A., Diallo, A., Guisse, A., Diouf, M. and Ayivor, J.S. • Mangroves of Africa: Function and Management. In L.D. de Larceda (ed) Mangrove Ecosystems: Springer-Verlag, Berlin pp 63-1 21. (2002) Conferences /Seminars /Workshops Amatekpor, J. K. • International Conference on Managing Soil Resources of the Tropics for Sustainable Agricultural Productivity. SARI, Tamale, Feb. 26 - March 2, 2001 . Paper presented: "Morphology and Classification of Amo Series in the Lower Volta Flood Plains of Ghana. Gordon, C. • International Mangrove Workshop (IITO) 19 - 22 February 2002, Cartagena, Colombia • Water and Sustainable Development in Africa: Regional Stakeholders' Conference for priority setting (GWP) 15 - 17 April 2002 Accra, Ghana. • 23rd meeting of the Board of Directors Wetlands International, 21-22 April 2002, Wageningen, The Netherlands. • 5th Pan African START Committee Meeting, 27 - 29 June 2002, Nairobi, Kenya • 5th General Assembly of the International Society of Mangrove Ecosystems, 20 - 21 August 2002 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. • 4th Meeting of the Global Mangrove Database and Information System (GLOMIS) 21 - 22. August 2002 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. • Regional Workshop on Education and Public Awareness on Wetlands (Wetlands International) 18 - 20 September 2002, Dakar, Senegal. 373 1\",,,"1 •. ('. • ' III 1:;"" 1 I J h llil ' /I IIII/lil Wldr' l "YJlIPfH lillll , 1\111411 I I:;." J b ~ooz, UI1I I I1I('iJlP- ( ' flJllprIIIIH WHII I II 1'1f' Plil I 1I1111H sOld Nrw PI'II 111'1 ' / 1, • WIIII ' I illJtl ,) II Fl l i IIJlsdllr Drv ri0llllJrIJi 1111\111( '11 , HrH,lflll til :, l llhrll!)lrI I' ( 'fIlilrlr II I r fOI ""flill y: r lllllg, 1\('('111 II, 17 I\pJlJ :;,oo~ . :1 ld/ 1(1 1~lrlllfil WIIi/l IiIIIlJl fiJI 1111 W I II W Slirl 1< Olln' f' M IIlolgCIJlI1 1d (Jlllw Vll li l l 1 {1I~ 1t1 1\1 '(' 111 14111 IHIII./ rlllIIIlI Y ·~OO'~ . ( ' ll fl llll I liotllflllllf'Nldlflllll1 PlIl"JlIl rJJll.; ()JI""IIJlllytllHIJ)1 [,Idl\ rJltllly l 'IIIdlli/lillrill 10 r ~ El JlJI111 CIIAI Wfl l(' ,' IHdJlly. rllMl'1\ 1\ nil , :tUIlI .111110 :;,ocr . of. . d, II .n. I ~ I'I\ ( '!JIll 11'111' 1111 '1ltl f'Wtd rI Mnllfl~ "' ,,1011,,1' Vollu Un 111 '. l'I 'c rJt!(' r1 fl ll p 1' 1111 '/ (H ' ll/ l 'O'IIJIIIII ' ( ' h l ll f\ I' I",l r ll f' ollllrVollral